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LTE random access procedure performs satisfactorily in case of asynchronous, uncorrelated traffic arrivals. However, when the arrivals are correlated and arrive synchronously, the performance of the random access channel (RACH) is…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-10-27 Germán Corrales Madueño , Čedomir Stefanović , Petar Popovski

Preamble collision in the random access channel (RACH) is a major bottleneck in massive machine-type communication (mMTC) scenarios, typical of cellular IoT (CIoT) deployments. This work proposes a machine learning-based mechanism for early…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-10-30 Giancarlo Maldonado Cardenas , Diana C. Gonzalez , Judy C. Guevara , Carlos A. Astudillo , Nelson L. S. da Fonseca

Several studies assert that the random access procedure of the Long Term Evolution (LTE) cellular standard may not be effective whenever a massive number of simultaneous connection attempts are performed by terminals, as may happen in a…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-09-07 Michele Polese , Marco Centenaro , Andrea Zanella , Michele Zorzi

Random Access is a critical procedure using which a User Equipment (UE) identifies itself to a Base Station (BS). Random Access starts with the UE transmitting a random preamble on the Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH). In a…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-15 Rohit Singh , Anil Kumar Yerrapragada , Radha Krishna Ganti

This study addresses the preamble detection problem in the Random Access procedure of LTE/5G networks by formulating it as a multi-class classification task and evaluating the effectiveness of machine learning techniques. A Support Vector…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-09 F. Ferenc , M. Szczachor

Cellular-based networks are expected to offer connectivity for massive Internet of Things (mIoT) systems. However, their Random Access CHannel (RACH) procedure suffers from unreliability, due to the collision from the simultaneous massive…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-05-05 Nan Jiang , Yansha Deng , Arumugam Nallanathan , Jinghong Yuan

Massive Machine-Type Communications (MTC) over cellular networks is expected to be an integral part of wireless "Smart City" applications. The Long Term Evolution (LTE)/LTE-Advanced (LTE-A) technology is a major candidate for provisioning…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-08-11 Md Shipon Ali , Ekram Hossain , Dong In Kim

Random Access Channel (RACH) has been identified as one of the major bottlenecks for accommodating massive number of machine-to-machine (M2M) users in LTE networks, especially for the case of burst arrival of connection requests. As a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-05-29 Mikhail Vilgelm , Sebastian Schiessl , Hussein Al-Zubaidy , Wolfgang Kellerer , James Gross

Embedded real-time applications in communication systems require high processing power. Manual scheduling devel-oped for single-processor applications is not suited to multi-core architectures. The Algorithm Architecture Matching (AAM)…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2008-11-05 Maxime Pelcat , Slaheddine Aridhi , Jean François Nezan

Random Access is an important step in enabling the initial attachment of a User Equipment (UE) to a Base Station (gNB). The UE identifies itself by embedding a Preamble Index (RAPID) in the phase rotation of a known base sequence, which it…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-01-24 Rohit Singh , Anil Kumar Yerrapragada , Jeeva Keshav S , Radha Krishna Ganti

The use of cellular networks for massive machine-type communications (mMTC) is an appealing solution due to the availability of the existing infrastructure. However, the massive number of user equipments (UEs) poses a significant challenge…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-22 Ahmed O. Elmeligy , Ioannis Psaromiligkos , Au Minh

Preamble collision is a bottleneck that impairs the performance of random access (RA) user equipment (UE) in grant-free RA (GFRA). In this paper, by leveraging distributed massive multiple input multiple output (mMIMO) together with machine…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-12-29 Jie Ding , Daiming Qu , Pei Liu , Jinho Choi

Integrating contention-based random access procedures into low Earth orbit (LEO) satellite communication (SatCom) systems poses new challenges, including long propagation delays, large Doppler shifts, and a large number of simultaneous…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-27 Hyunwoo Lee , Ian P. Roberts , Jinkyo Jeong , Daesik Hong

Synchronous massive machine device access can lead to severe congestion in the random access channel (RACH) of LTE networks. With scarce frequency resources, effective means must be developed to combat this key challenge. In this letter,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-04-18 Ayoade Ilori , Akinbiyi Akindoyin , Zuoyin Tang , Jianhua He

In a cellular Internet of Things, burst transmissions from millions of machine type communications (MTC) devices can result in channel congestion. The main bottleneck in such scenario is inefficient random access channel (RACH) mechanism…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-06-10 Yeduri Sreenivasa Reddy , Ankit Dubey , Abhinav Kumar , Trilochan Panigrahi

Grant-free random access (RA) techniques are suitable for machine-type communication (MTC) networks but they need to be adaptive to the MTC traffic, which is different from the human-type communication. Conventional RA protocols such as…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-05-05 Muhammad Awais Jadoon , Adriano Pastore , Monica Navarro

Coexistence of 5G new radio unlicensed (NR-U) and Wi-Fi is highly prone to the collisions among NR-U gNBs (5G base stations) and Wi-Fi APs (access points). To improve performance and fairness for both networks, various collision resolution…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-04 Mohammad Reza Fasihi , Brian L. Mark

In this paper, an LSTM-aided hybrid random access scheme (LSTMH-RA) is proposed to support diverse quality of service (QoS) requirements in 6G machine-type communication (MTC) networks, where massive MTC (mMTC) devices and ultra-reliable…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-08-01 Wenchao Zhai , Huimei Han , Lei Liu , Jun Zhao

Inrecent time a rapid increase in the number of smart devices and user applications have generated an intensity volume of data traffic from/to a cellular network. So the Long Term Evaluation(LTE)network is facing some issuesdifficulties…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2025-03-20 Md. Zahurul Haque , Md. Rafiqul Isla

One of the key challenges in realizing ultra-reliable low-latency communications (uRLLC) for factories-of-the-future (FoF) applications is to enhance the cellular random access channel (RACH) procedure. The state-of-the-art LTE RACH…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-01-23 Jayashree Thota , Adnan Aijaz
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