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A family of sets is called union-closed if whenever $A$ and $B$ are sets of the family, so is $A\cup B$. The long-standing union-closed conjecture states that if a family of subsets of $[n]$ is union-closed, some element appears in at least…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Tom Eccles

A stability criterion is derived for self-similar solutions with perfect fluids which obey the equation of state $P=k\rho$ in general relativity. A wide class of self-similar solutions turn out to be unstable against the so-called kink…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Tomohiro Harada

A right quaternion matrix polynomial is an expression of the form $P(\lambda)= \displaystyle \sum_{i=0}^{m}A_i \lambda^i$, where $A_i$'s are $n \times n$ quaternion matrices with $A_m \neq 0$. The aim of this manuscript is to determine the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-13 Pallavi Basavaraju , Shrinath Hadimani , Sachindranath Jayaraman

An easy-to-use and effective formula for stability testing of a system with fractional-delay characteristic equation in the general form of $\Delta(s)=P_0(s)+\sum_{i=1}^N P_i(s)\exp(-\zeta_i s^{\beta_i}) =0$, where $P_i(s)$ ($i=0,..., N$)…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-02-05 Farshad Merrikh-Bayat

Let \(F(z) = \prod_{k=1}^{n}(z - z_k)\) be a monic complex polynomial of degree \(n\) whose zeros satisfy \(\max\limits_{1 \le k \le n} |z_k| \le 1\). Paw{\l}owski [Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 350(11) (1998)] considered the radius \(\gamma_n\)…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-08-11 Teng Zhang

Forces and torques exerted on dielectric disks trapped in a Gaussian standing wave are analyzed theoretically for disks of radius $2~\mu\text{m}$ with index of refraction $n=1.45$ and $n=2.0$ as well as disks of radius 200 nm with $n=1.45$.…

Optics · Physics 2020-09-23 T. Seberson , F. Robicheaux

A graph with convex quadratic stability number is a graph for which the stability number is determined by solving a convex quadratic program. Since the very beginning, where a convex quadratic programming upper bound on the stability number…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-11-15 Domingos M. Cardoso

We obtain a Central Limit Theorem for closed Riemannian manifolds, clarifying along the way the geometric meaning of some of the hypotheses in Bhattacharya and Lin's Omnibus Central Limit Theorem for Fr\'echet means. We obtain our CLT…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-05 Benjamin Eltzner , Fernando Galaz-Garcia , Stephan F. Huckemann , Wilderich Tuschmann

It is common in stability analysis to linearize a system and investigate the spectrum of the Jacobian matrix. This approach faces the challenge of determining the matrix spectrum when the coefficients depend on parameters or when the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-03-17 Ziyad AlSharawi , Jose S. Cánovas , Sadok Kallel

The Betke-Henk-Wills conjecture proposes a sharp upper bound for the lattice point enumerator $G(K, \Lambda)$ of a convex body in terms of its successive minima. While the conjecture remains open for general convex bodies in dimensions $d…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2026-02-12 Chao Wang

The goal of this note is to prove the following theorem: Let $p_a(z) = z^2+a$ be a quadratic polynomial which has no irrational indifferent periodic points, and is not infinitely renormalizable. Then the Lebesgue measure of the Julia set…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Mikhail Lyubich

We introduce a new stabilization for discontinuous Galerkin methods for the Poisson problem on polygonal meshes, which induces optimal convergence rates in the polynomial approximation degree $p$. In the setting of [S. Bertoluzza and D.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-12-22 Silvia Bertoluzza , Ilaria Perugia , Daniele Prada

Hyers-Ulam of the sequence $ \{z_n\}_{n \in \mathbb{N}} $ satisfying the difference equation $ z_{i+1} = g(z_i) $ where $ g(z) = \frac{az + b}{cz + d} $ with complex numbers $ a $, $ b $, $ c $ and $ d $ is defined. Let $ g $ be loxodromic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-08-30 Young Woo Nam

Subgroup stability is a strong notion of quasiconvexity that generalizes convex cocompactness in a variety of settings. In this paper, we characterize stability of a subgroup by properties of its limit set on the Morse boundary. Given…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-24 Jacob Garcia

The Loomis-Whitney inequality, and the more general Uniform Cover inequality, bound the volume of a body in terms of a product of the volumes of lower-dimensional projections of the body. In this paper, we prove stability versions of these…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2017-01-17 David Ellis , Ehud Friedgut , Guy Kindler , Amir Yehudayoff

We prove in this paper the stability and asymptotic stability in H^1 of a decoupled sum of N solitons for the subcritical generalized KdV equations $u_t+(u_{xx}+u^p)_x=0$ (1<p<5). The proof of the stability result is based on energy…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yvan Martel , Frank Merle , Tai-Peng Tsai

In the theory of the moduli-stacks of n-pointed stable curves, there are two fundamental functors, contraction and stabilization. These functors are constructed in [4], where they are used to show that the various \bar{M_{g,n}}'s are…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-25 Finn F. Knudsen

In this paper, we study the polynomial stability of analytical solution and convergence of the semi-implicit Euler method for non-linear stochastic pantograph differential equations. Firstly, the sufficient conditions for solutions to grow…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-02-03 M. H. Song , Y. L. Lu , M. Z. Liu

We study the discrete dynamics of standard (or left) polynomials $f(x)$ over division rings $D$. We define their fixed points to be the points $\lambda \in D$ for which $f^{\circ n}(\lambda)=\lambda$ for any $n \in \mathbb{N}$, where…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Adam Chapman , Solomon Vishkautsan

This paper investigates the stability of traveling wave solutions to the free boundary Euler equations with a submerged point vortex. We prove that sufficiently small-amplitude waves with small enough vortex strength are conditionally…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-30 Kristoffer Varholm , Erik Wahlén , Samuel Walsh
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