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Related papers: 5D Entanglement in Star Polymer Dynamics

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We extend existing renormalization group calculations for the exponents describing scaling of star polymers and polymer networks constituted by chains of different species (the so-called copolymer star exponents). Our four loop results find…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 V. Schulte-Frohlinde , Yu. Holovatch , C. von Ferber , A. Blumen

The escape transition of a polymer "mushroom" (a flexible chain grafted to a flat non-adsorbing substrate surface in a good solvent) occurs when the polymer is compressed by a cylindrical piston of radius $R$, that by far exceeds the chain…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-03-05 J. Paturej , A. Milchev , S. A. Egorov , K. Binder

Most, but not all, liquid crystals tend to align when subject to shear flow, while most nematic polymeric liquid crystals undergo a tumbling instability, where the director rotate with the flow. The reasons of this instability remain…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-07-24 Stefano S. Turzi

Star polymer is a typical nonlinear macromolecule possessing special thermodynamic behaviors for the existence of a jointing point. The thermodynamic transitions of a single star polymer are systematically studied with bond fluctuation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-27 Zilu Wang , Xuehao He

The statistical mechanics of polymer loops entangled in the two-dimensional array of randomly distributed obstacles of infinite length is discussed. The area of the loop projected to the plane perpendicular to the obstacles is used as a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Matthias Otto , Thomas A. Vilgis

We study the conformation and topological properties of cyclical star polymers with $f$ ring arms, each made of $n$ beads. We find that the conformational properties of unlinked cyclical star polymers are compatible to those of linear star…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-09-04 Davide Breoni , Emanuele Locatelli , Luca Tubiana

We investigate the translocation dynamics of a folded linear polymer which is pulled through a nanopore by an external force. To this end, we generalize the iso-flux tension propagation (IFTP) theory for end-pulled polymer translocation to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-12-18 Bappa Ghosh , Jalal Sarabadani , Srabanti Chaudhury , Tapio Ala-Nissila

We study the diffusion of gas molecules through a two-dimensional network of polymers with the help of Monte Carlo simulations. The polymers are modeled as non-interacting random walks on the bonds of a two-dimensional square lattice, while…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Schmittmann , Manoj Gopalakrishnan , R. K. P. Zia

We study the translocation of a flexible polymer through extended patterned pores using molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. We consider cylindrical and conical pore geometries that can be controlled by the angle of the pore apex $\alpha$.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-02-11 Andri Sharma , Abhishek Chaudhuri , Rajeev Kapri

The dynamics of phantom bead-spring chains with the topology of a symmetric star with $f$ arms and tadpoles ($f=3$, a special case) is studied, in the overdamped limit. In the simplified case where the hydrodynamic radius of the central…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-02-15 Rick Keesman , Gerard T. Barkema , Debabrata Panja

Stress relaxation following deformation of an entangled polymeric liquid is thought to be affected by transient reforming of chain entanglements. In this work, we use single molecule techniques to study the relaxation of individual polymers…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-07-04 Yuecheng Zhou , Charles M. Schroeder

We develop a theoretical description of the topological disentanglement occurring when torus knots reach the ends of a semi-flexible polymer under tension. These include decays into simpler knots and total unknotting. The minimal number of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-11-04 Michele Caraglio , Boris Marcone , Fulvio Baldovin , Enzo Orlandini , Attilio L. Stella

In this paper, we employ Molecular Dynamics computer simulations to study and compare the statics and dynamics of linear and circular (ring) polymer chains in entangled solutions of different densities. While we confirm that linear chain…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-02-17 Negar Nahali , Angelo Rosa

We analyze the effect of polydispersity in the arm number on the effective interactions, structural correlations and the phase behavior of star polymers in a good solvent. The effective interaction potential between two star polymers with…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Christian von Ferber , Arben Jusufi , Martin Watzlawek , Christos N. Likos , Hartmut Lowen

We derive the short distance interaction of star polymers in a colloidal solution. We calculate the corresponding force between two stars with arbitrary numbers of legs f_1 and f_2. We show that a simple scaling theory originally derived…

The unfolding of a polymer below the $\theta$ point when pulled by an external force is studied both in d=2 on the lattice and in $d=3$ off lattice. A ground state analysis of finite length chains shows that the globule unfolds via multiple…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Marenduzzo , A. Maritan , A. Rosa , F. Seno

We analyze the statistics of loops formation in $f$-branched star polymers in an environment with structural defects, correlated at large distances $r$ according to a power law $\sim r^{-a}$. Applying the direct polymer renormalization…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-10-04 K. Haydukivska , V. Blavatska

Star clusters stand at the intersection of much of modern astrophysics: the interstellar medium, gravitational dynamics, stellar evolution, and cosmology. Here we review observations and theoretical models for the formation, evolution, and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-09-11 Mark R. Krumholz , Christopher F. McKee , Joss Bland-Hawthorn

Most of the theoretical models describing the translocation of a polymer chain through a nanopore use the hypothesis that the polymer is always relaxed during the complete process. In other words, models generally assume that the…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-13 Michel G. Gauthier , Gary W. Slater

We consider the single-file dynamics of $N$ identical random walkers moving with diffusivity $D$ in one dimension (walkers bounce off each other when attempting to overtake). Additionally, we require that the separation between neighboring…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-07-03 Santos Bravo Yuste , A. Baumgaertner , E. Abad