English
Related papers

Related papers: Dynamical evolution and end states of active and i…

200 papers

Context. The birth environments of planetary systems are thought to influence planet formation and orbital evolution, through external photoevaporation and stellar flybys. Recent work has claimed observational support for this, in the form…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-14 Alexander J. Mustill , Michiel Lambrechts , Melvyn B. Davies

Open star clusters are dynamic systems whose evolution is critically influenced by initial conditions such as star formation efficiency and orbital parameters. Understanding their dissolution mechanisms provides insight into stellar…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-03-14 M. Ishchenko , V. Masliukh , M. Hradov , P. Berczik , B. Shukirgaliyev , C. Omarov

We present the results of "snapshot" numerical integrations of test particles representing comet-like and asteroid-like objects in the inner solar system aimed at investigating the short-term dynamical evolution of objects close to the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-05-25 Henry H. Hsieh , Nader Haghighipour

In this work, we investigate the dynamical survival of short-period inner planets during the high-eccentricity tidal migration of companion exterior giant planets. Using a combination of analytic arguments and N-body simulations including…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-19 Juliette Becker

The search for exoplanets has encompassed a broad range of stellar environments, from single stars in the solar neighborhood to multiple stars and various open clusters. The stellar environment has a profound effect on planet formation and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-10 Stephen R. Kane , Sarah J. Deveny

The long-period ($P = 1091$ s) of the recently discovered pulsar GLEAM-X J162759.5-523504.3 can be attained by neutron stars evolving with fallback discs and magnetic dipole moments of a few $10^{30}$ G cm$^3$ at ages greater than $\sim 2…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-04-13 Ali Arda Gencali , Unal Ertan , M. Ali Alpar

Evidence for cometary activity beyond Jupiter and Saturn's orbits -- such as that observed for Centaurs and long period comets -- suggests that the thermal processing of comet nuclei starts long before they enter the inner Solar System,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-06 Anastasios Gkotsinas , Aurélie Guilbert-Lepoutre , Sean N. Raymond , David Nesvorný

Core-collapse supernova remnants are the nebular leftover of defunct massive stars which have died during a supernova explosion, mostly while undergoing the red supergiant phase of their evolution. The morphology and emission properties of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-04-12 D M A Meyer , P F Velazquez , M Pohl , K Egberts , M Petrov , M A Villagran , D F Torres , R Batzofin

Tidal transfer of angular momentum is expected to cause hot Jupiters to spiral into their host stars. Although the timescale for orbital decay is very uncertain, it should be faster for systems with larger and more evolved stars. Indeed, it…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Kevin C. Schlaufman , Joshua N. Winn

Recent studies of Galactic evolution revealed that the dynamics of the stellar component might be one of the key factors when considering galactic habitability. We run an N-body simulation model of the Milky Way, which we evolve for 10 Gyr,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-10-26 A. Mitrašinović , B. Vukotić , M. Micic , M. M. Ćirković

The unexpected discovery of hot Jupiters challenged the classical theory of planet formation inspired by our solar system. Until now, the origin and evolution of hot Jupiters are still uncertain. Determining their age distribution and…

Aims. In this work, we present an extended study of the dust environment of a sample of short period comets and their dynamical history. With this aim, we characterized the dust tails when the comets are active, and we made a statistical…

We perform N-body simulations of the dynamical evolution of a dwarf galaxy falling into the Milky Way galaxy in order to understand the formation scenario of the peculiar globular cluster $\omega$ Centauri. We use self-consistent models of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Tsuchiya , V. I. Korchagin , D. I. Dinescu

The population of known minor bodies in retrograde orbits ($i > 90 ^{\circ}$) that are classified as asteroids is still growing. The aim of our study was to estimate the dynamical lifetimes of these bodies by use of the latest observational…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-07 Paweł Kankiewicz , Ireneusz Włodarczyk

Two leading hypotheses for hot Jupiter migration are disk migration and high-eccentricity migration (HEM). Stellar obliquity is commonly used to distinguish them, as high obliquity often accompanies HEM. However, low obliquity does not…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-23 Yugo Kawai , Akihiko Fukui , Noriharu Watanabe , Sho Fukazawa , Norio Narita

We investigate the secular evolution of the orbital semi-major axis and eccentricity due to mass transfer in eccentric binaries, assuming conservation of total system mass and orbital angular momentum. Assuming a delta function mass…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. F. Sepinsky , B. Willems , V. Kalogera , F. A. Rasio

We analyse light curves covering four years of 39 fast-rotating ($P_\mathrm{rot}< 1d$) late-type active stars from the Kepler database. Using time-frequency analysis (Short-Term Fourier-Transform), we find hints for activity cycles of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-06-04 K. Vida , K. Oláh , R. Szabó

We use the SDSS-Gaia catalogue to search for substructure in the stellar halo. The sample comprises 62\,133 halo stars with full phase space coordinates and extends out to heliocentric distances of $\sim 10$ kpc. As actions are conserved…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-07-03 G. C. Myeong , N. W. Evans , V. Belokurov , J. L. Sanders , S. E. Koposov

We present new deep Chandra observations of the Centaurus A jet, with a combined on-source exposure time of 719 ks. These data allow detailed X-ray spectral measurements to be made along the jet out to its disappearance at 4.5 kpc from the…

Hot Jupiters are giant Jupiter-like exoplanets that orbit 100x closer to their host stars than Jupiter does to the Sun. These planets presumably form in the outer part of the primordial disc from which both the central star and surrounding…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-21 JF Donati , C Moutou , L Malo , C Baruteau , L Yu , E Hebrard , G Hussain , S Alencar , F Menard , J Bouvier , P Petit , M Takami , R Doyon , A Collier Cameron