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With the integration of renewable energy resources in power systems, managing operational flexibility and reliability while minimizing operational costs has become increasingly challenging. Battery energy storage system (BESS) offers a…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-24 Shishir Lamichhane , Anamika Dubey

The electrical generation and transmission infrastructures of many countries are under increased pressure. This partially reflects the move towards low carbon economies and the increased reliance on renewable power generation systems. There…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-01-12 Corneliu Arsene

Mobile energy storage systems (MESS) offer great operational flexibility to enhance the resiliency of distribution systems in an emergency condition. The optimal placement and sizing of those units are pivotal for quickly restoring the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-25 Shourya Bose , Sifat Chowdhury , Yu Zhang

With the continuous increase of online services as well as energy costs, energy consumption becomes a significant cost factor for the evaluation of data center operations. A significant contributor to that is the performance of database…

Databases · Computer Science 2013-03-21 Raik Niemann , Nikolaos Korfiatis , Roberto Zicari , Richard Göbel

While energy arbitrage from energy storage can lower power system operating costs, it can also increase greenhouse gas emissions. If power system operations are conducted with the constraint that energy storage operation must not increase…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-09-25 Daniel J. Olsen , Daniel S. Kirschen

The power system needs more transmission capacity to deal with the increasing integration of renewable energy resources. The battery energy storage systems (BESSs) are effective to enhance the grid capacity and relieve the transmission…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-10-18 Zhongyang Zhao , Caisheng Wang , Masoud H. Nazari

Cities all around the world struggle with urban air quality due to transportation related emissions. In public transport networks, replacing internal combustion engine buses by electric buses provides an opportunity to improve air quality.…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-03-24 Nicolas Dirks , Maximilian Schiffer , Grit Walther

Energy storage can play an important role in energy management of end users. To promote an efficient utilization of energy storage, we develop a novel business model to enable virtual storage sharing among a group of users. Specifically, a…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-12-16 Dongwei Zhao , Hao Wang , Jianwei Huang , Xiaojun Lin

This paper presents a framework for deriving the storage capacity that an electricity system requires in order to satisfy a chosen risk appetite. The framework takes as inputs user-defined event categories, parameterised by peak…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-12-02 Michael P. Evans , Simon H. Tindemans

The increasing penetration of inverter-based renewable generation has significantly reduced system inertia, making modern power grids more vulnerable to rapid frequency deviations following disturbances. While a wide range of flexible…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-18 Xiaojie Tao , Rajit Gadh

The transformation of the electricity sector is a main element of the transition to a decarbonized economy. Conventional generators powered by fossil fuels have to be replaced by variable renewable energy (VRE) sources in combination with…

General Economics · Economics 2021-10-07 Javier López Prol , Wolf-Peter Schill

Nowadays, power imbalance happens more frequently due to the more integration of renewable energy sources. Energy storage is a kind of devices that can charge energy at one time and discharge energy at another time. This function makes that…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-07-11 Shuchang Yan

This study investigates two models of varying complexity for optimizing intraday arbitrage energy trading of a battery energy storage system using a model predictive control approach. Scenarios reflecting different stages of the system's…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-23 Martin Cornejo , Melina Graner , Holger Hesse , Andreas Jossen

The increased deployment of intermittent renewable energy generators opens up opportunities for grid-connected energy storage. Batteries offer significant flexibility but are relatively expensive at present. Battery lifetime is a key factor…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-02-21 Jorn M. Reniers , Grietus Mulder , Sina Ober-Blobaum , David A. Howey

This paper proposes a novel method to generate bid bounds that can serve as offer caps for energy storage in electricity markets to help reduce system costs and regulate potential market power exercises. We derive the bid bounds based on a…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2026-05-08 Ning Qi , Bolun Xu

The advantages and disadvantages of Battery Swapping Stations (BSS) for heavy-duty trucks are poorly understood, relative to Fast Charging Stations (FCS) systems. This study evaluates these two charging mechanisms for electric heavy-duty…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-23 Ruiting Wang , Antoine Martinez , Zaid Allybokus , Wente Zeng , Nicolas Obrecht , Scott Moura

With the increasing integration of renewable energy, the reliability and resilience of modern power systems are of vital significance. However, large-scale blackouts caused by natural disasters or equipment failures remain a significant…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-22 Jin Lu , Linhan Fang , Fan Jiang , Xingpeng Li

Electricity transmission networks dissipate a non-negligible fraction of the power they transport due to the heat loss in the transmission lines. In this work we explore how the transport of energy can be more efficient by adding to the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2016-07-21 Alessandro Zocca , Bert Zwart

Electric city bus gains popularity in recent years for its low greenhouse gas emission, low noise level, etc. Different from a passenger car, the weight of a city bus varies significantly with different amounts of onboard passengers. After…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-02-08 Junzhe Shi , Bin Xu , Xingyu Zhou , Jun Hou

With rising shares of renewables and the need to properly assess trade-offs between transmission, storage and sectoral integration as balancing options, building a bridge between energy system models and detailed power flow studies becomes…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-04-29 Fabian Neumann , Veit Hagenmeyer , Tom Brown