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The ability of deeply decarbonised power systems to ensure adequacy may increasingly depend on long-duration energy storage (LDES). A central challenge is whether capacity markets (CMs), originally designed around thermal generation, can…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-30 Adam Suski , Elina Spyrou , Richard Green

Low-carbon societies will need to store vast amounts of electricity to balance intermittent generation from wind and solar energy, for example, through frequency regulation. Here, we derive an analytical solution to the decision-making…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-03-27 Dirk Lauinger , François Vuille , Daniel Kuhn

Battery storage is essential to enhance the flexibility and reliability of electric power systems by providing auxiliary services and load shifting. Storage owners typically gains incentives from quick responses to auxiliary service prices,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-05-30 Yinguo Yang , Yiling Ye , Zhuoxiao Cheng , Guangchun Ruan , Qiuyu Lu , Xuan Wang , Haiwang Zhong

A real-coded genetic algorithm is used to schedule the charging of an energy storage system (ESS), operated in tandem with renewable power by an electricity consumer who is subject to time-of-use pricing and a demand charge. Simulations…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2014-07-14 Yourim Yoon , Yong-Hyuk Kim

An extended use of renewable energies and a trend towards increasing energy consumption lead to challenges such as temporal and spatial decoupling of energy generation and consumption. This work evaluates the possible applications and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-16 C. Zugschwert , S. Göschl , F. Martin Ibanez , K. Pettinger

In recent years, the implementation of the demand response (DR) programs in the power systems scheduling and operation is increased. DR is used to improve the consumers' and power providers economic condition. That said, optimal power flow…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-02-17 Sayyad Nojavan , Vafa Ajoulabadi , Tohid Khalili , Ali Bidram

The increasing penetration of volatile renewables combined with increasing demands poses a challenge to modern power grids. Furthermore, distributed energy resources and flexible devices (electric vehicles, PV generation, ...) are becoming…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-04-01 Emrah Öztürk , Kevin Kaspar , Timm Faulwasser , Karl Worthmann , Peter Kepplinger , Klaus Rheinberger

Distributed, controllable energy storage devices offer several benefits to electric power system operation. Three such benefits include reducing peak load, providing standby power, and enhancing power quality. These benefits, however, are…

Physics and Society · Physics 2014-09-10 Reza Arghandeh , Jeremy Woyak , Ahmet Onen , Jaesung Jung , Robert P. Broadwater

Energy storage systems (ESSs) are essential components of the future smart grid to smooth out the fluctuating output of renewable energy generators. However, installing large number of ESSs for individual energy consumers may not be…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-07-25 Katayoun Rahbar , Mohammad R. Vedady Moghadam , Sanjib Kumar Panda , Thomas Reindl

Heat pumps play a major role in decreasing fossil fuel use in heating. They increase electricity demand, but could also foster the system integration of variable renewable energy sources. We analyze three scenarios for expanding…

General Economics · Economics 2024-11-21 Alexander Roth , Carlos Gaete-Morales , Dana Kirchem , Wolf-Peter Schill

Cost optimal scenarios derived from models of a highly renewable electricity system depend on the specific input data, cost assumptions and system constraints. Here this influence is studied using a techno-economic optimisation model for a…

Physics and Society · Physics 2018-08-21 David P. Schlachtberger , Tom Brown , Mirko Schäfer , Stefan Schramm , Martin Greiner

Since the electricity bill of a data center constitutes a significant portion of its overall operational costs, reducing this has become important. We investigate cost reduction opportunities that arise by the use of uninterrupted power…

Performance · Computer Science 2011-03-22 Rahul Urgaonkar , Bhuvan Urgaonkar , Michael J. Neely , Anand Sivasubramaniam

Frequency response and voltage support are vital ancillary services for power grids. In this paper, we design and experimentally validate a real-time control framework for battery energy storage systems (BESSs) to provide ancillary services…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-05-04 Zhao Yuan , Antonio Zecchino , Rachid Cherkaoui , Mario Paolone

As power grids incorporate increased renewable generation such as wind and solar, their variability creates growing challenges for grid stability and efficiency. We study two facets: power the grid is unable to accept (curtailment), and…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-02-20 Andrew A. Chien , Fan Yang , Chaojie Zhang

We consider the problem of characterizing the locational marginal value of energy storage capacity in electric power networks with stochastic renewable supply and demand. The perspective taken is that of a system operator, whose objective…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-12-07 Subhonmesh Bose , Eilyan Bitar

The levelized cost of energy (LCOE) presents the energy-normalized cost of a generation asset by considering all associated costs (investment and operation) and total generated energy over its life cycle. As LCOE is a levelized value, it…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-10-25 Hossein Lotfi , Alireza Majzoobi , Amin Khodaei , Shay Bahramirad , Aleksi Paaso

Battery-based energy storage has emerged as an enabling technology for a variety of grid energy optimizations, such as peak shaving and cost arbitrage. A key component of battery-driven peak shaving optimizations is peak forecasting, which…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-05-28 Akhil Soman , Amee Trivedi , David Irwin , Beka Kosanovic , Benjamin McDaniel , Prashant Shenoy

Self-powered, energy harvesting small cell base stations (SBS) are expected to be an integral part of next-generation wireless networks. However, due to uncertainties in harvested energy, it is necessary to adopt energy efficient power…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-15 Akshay Kumar , Walid Saad

Many governments are considering constructing new nuclear power plants to support the decarbonization of the energy system. On the one hand, dispatchable nuclear plants can complement fluctuating generation from wind and PV. On the other…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-24 Leonard Göke , Alexander Wimmers , Christian von Hirschhausen

The major challenges to battery electric truck adoption are their high cost and grid congestion.In this context, stationary energy storage systems can help mitigate both issues. Since their design and operation are strongly coupled, to make…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-03 Juan Pablo Bertucci , Sudarshan Raghuraman , Mauro Salazar , Theo Hofman