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Several chapters in this book present various aspects of Michel Henon's scientific acheivements that spread over a large range of subjects, and yet managed to make deep contributions to most of them. The authors of these chapters make a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-11-19 Jean-Marc Petit

Dyson published in 1990 a proof due to Feynman of the Maxwell equations. This proof is based on the assumption of simple commutation relations between position and velocity. We first study a nonrelativistic particle using Feynman formalism.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 J. Lages , A. Berard , H. Mohrbach , Y. Grandati , P. Gosselin

These notes were taken by Brian Hill during Sidney Coleman's lectures on Quantum Field Theory (Physics 253), given at Harvard University in Fall semester of the 1986-1987 academic year. They were recently typeset and edited by Yuan-Sen Ting…

Physics Education · Physics 2015-03-19 Sidney Coleman

The search for the left-handed $W^{\pm}$ bosons, the proposed quanta of the weak interaction, and the Higgs boson, which spontaneously breaks the symmetry of unification of electromagnetic and weak interactions, has driven…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2016-10-10 M. J. Tannenbaum

Biology is considered here as an "emergent science" in the sense of Anderson and of Laughlin and Pines. It is demonstrated that a straightforward mathematical definition of "biological system" is useful in showing how biology differs in…

General Physics · Physics 2007-06-01 H. Pierre Noyes

The reality of Bohm's intellectual journey is very different from what is often claimed by the proponents of "Bohmian Mechanics" and others as we will explain in this paper. He did not believe a mechanical explanation of quantum phenomena…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-03-26 B. J. Hiley

This is a brief history of discovery and later study of Kummer surfaces. The article is based on the author's Oliver Club talk at Cornell University on October 10, 2019 delivered exactly 101 years since the first talk at the club given by…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-18 Igor Dolgachev

Since the early days of humankind, people have been asking questions about Nature of two kinds: why did that happen? And how can that be used? In a broad sense, science was born that day. We show indeed that science has two complementary…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2024-10-08 Flavio Del Santo

The effect of boson bunching is frequently mentioned and discussed in the literature. This effect is the manifestation of bosons tendency to "travel" in clusters. One of the core arguments for boson bunching was formulated by Feynman in his…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-08-02 Avi Marchewka , E'rel Granot

Serendipity plays an important role in scientific discovery. Indeed, many of the most important breakthroughs, ranging from penicillin to the electric battery, have been made by scientists who were stimulated by a chance exposure to…

Econometrics · Economics 2023-08-16 Pyung Nahm , Raviv Murciano-Goroff , Michael Park , Russell J. Funk

In his essay "Nature Conformable to Herself" the late Murray Gell-Mann expands on an observation of Newton that theories of seemingly disparate phenomena in the universe often make use of similar ideas and similar mathematical structure.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-09-20 James B. Hartle

A brief review of the present-day development of cosmology is presented for mixed physical audience. The universe history is briefly described. Unsolved problems are discussed, in particular, the mystery of the cosmological constant and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 A. D. Dolgov

This paper is an adaptation of the introduction to a book project by the late Mitchell J. Feigenbaum (1944-2019). While Feigenbaum is certainly mostly known for his theory of period doubling cascades, he had a lifelong interest in optics.…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2023-03-28 Jean-Pierre Eckmann

From its very beginning, Quantum Theory developed contrary to the intentions of its creators. For Max Planck it marks the failure of a long-term research program, in which he tried to understand the 2nd law of thermodynamics…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Domenico Giulini

Sixty years ago, the first excited state of a proton/neutron was ``born.'' During this time, we learned a lot about it, specifically - how unique this case is: a single resonance with two pole positions on different Riemann sheets. Let me…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-07 Igor Strakovsky

The 20th-century physics starts with Einstein and ends with Feynman. Einstein introduced the Lorentz-covariant world with E = mc^{2}. Feynman observed that fast-moving hadrons consist of partons which act incoherently with external signals.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Y. S. Kim

This paper deals with the ways that the issue of completing quantum mechanics was brought into laboratories and became a topic in mainstream quantum optics. It focuses on the period between 1965, when Bell published what now we call Bell's…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Olival Freire

This note is sketching a simple and natural mathematical construction for explaining the probabilistic nature of quantum mechanics. It employs nonstandard analysis and is based on Feynman's interpretation of the Heisenberg uncertainty…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-06-13 Michel Fliess

I present the reconstruction of the involvement of Karl Popper in the community of physicists concerned with foundations of quantum mechanics, in the 1980s. At that time Popper gave active contribution to the research in physics, of which…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2017-06-20 Flavio Del Santo

There are growing uncertainties surrounding the classical model of computation established by G\"odel, Church, Kleene, Turing and others in the 1930s onwards. The mismatch between the Turing machine conception, and the experiences of those…

Logic · Mathematics 2013-04-22 S. Barry Cooper
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