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We show how, under certain conditions, an adjoint pair of braided monoidal functors can be lifted to an adjoint pair between categories of Hopf algebras. This leads us to an abstract version of Michaelis' theorem, stating that given a Hopf…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-02-17 Isar Goyvaerts , Joost Vercruysse

We show how the Weil pairing can be used to evaluate the assigned characters of an imaginary quadratic order $\mathcal{O}$ in an unknown ideal class $[\mathfrak{a}] \in \mathrm{Cl}(\mathcal{O})$ that connects two given…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-05 Wouter Castryck , Marc Houben , Frederik Vercauteren , Benjamin Wesolowski

It is shown that the Lax pair equation dL/dt = [L,A] can be given a neat tensorial interpretation for finite-dimensional quadratic Hamiltonians. The Lax matrices L and A are shown to arise from third rank tensors on the configuration space.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Kjell Rosquist

Let $K$ denote a field and let $V$ denote a vector space over $K$ with finite positive dimension. By definition a Leonard pair on $V$ is a pair of linear transformations $A:V\to V$ and $A^*:V\to V$ that satisfy the following two conditions:…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tatsuro Ito , Paul Terwilliger

The word `double' was used by Ehresmann to mean `an object X in the category of all X'. Double categories, double groupoids and double vector bundles are instances, but the notion of Lie algebroid cannot readily be doubled in the Ehresmann…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 K. C. H. Mackenzie

We explicitly determine the group of isomorphism classes of equivariant line bundles on the non-archimedean Drinfeld upper half plane for $\mathrm{GL}_2(F)$, for its subgroups of matrices whose determinant has even (respectively trivial)…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-01 Georg Linden

The Heisenberg double of a Hopf algebra may be regarded as a quantum analogue of the cotangent bundle of a Lie group. Quantum duality principle describes relations between a Hopf algebra, its dual, and their Heisenberg double in a way which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 M. A. Semenov-Tian-Shansky

The Lie algebra of infinitesimal isometries of a Riemannian manifold contains at most two commutative ideals. One coming from the horizontal nullity space of the Nijenhuis tensor of the canonical connection, the other coming from the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Manelo Anona , Hasina Ratovoarimanana

The Ebin-Marsden theory is a powerful geometric framework for many PDEs from fluid dynamics. In this paper we provide a toolbox to apply the Ebin-Marsden approach to stochastic PDEs, combining tools from infinite-dimensional geometry and…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-12-08 Zdzisław Brzeźniak , Mario Maurelli , Alexander Schmeding

For an elliptic curve $E$ over any field $K$, the Weil pairing $e_n$ is a bilinear map on $n$-torsion. For $K$ of characteristic $p>0$, the map $e_n$ is degenerate if and only if $n$ is divisible by $p$. In this paper, we consider $E$ over…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Juliana V. Belding

Motivated by the concepts of the inverse Kazhdan-Lusztig polynomial and the equivariant Kazhdan-Lusztig polynomial, Proudfoot defined the equivariant inverse Kazhdan-Lusztig polynomial for a matroid. In this paper, we show that the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-05-19 Alice L. L. Gao , Matthew H. Y. Xie , Arthur L. B. Yang

We establish a correspondence (or duality) between the characters and the crystal bases of finite-dimensional representations of quantum groups associated to Langlands dual semi-simple Lie algebras. This duality may also be stated purely in…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2011-03-08 Edward Frenkel , David Hernandez

This paper provides a precise sense in which the time t map for the Euler equations of an ideal fluid in a region in R^n (or a smooth compact n-manifold with boundary) is a Poisson map relative to the Lie-Poisson bracket associated with the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-12-03 Sergiy Vasylkevych , Jerrold E. Marsden

We carry out a Hamiltonian analysis of Poisson-Lie T-duality based on the loop geometry of the underlying phases spaces of the dual sigma and WZW models. Duality is fully characterized by the existence of equivariant momentum maps on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 A. Cabrera , H. Montani

Let $\mathbb{K}$ denote a field and let $\mathfrak{X}$ denote a finite non-empty set. Let $\text{Mat}_\mathfrak{X}(\mathbb{K})$ denote the $\mathbb{K}$-algebra consisting of the matrices with entries in $\mathbb{K}$ and rows and columns…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-06-09 Alison Gordon Lynch

Double construction bialgebras for Poisson 3-Lie algebras and transposed Poisson 3-Lie algebras are defined and studied using matched pairs. Poisson 3-Lie algebras and transposed Poisson 3-Lie algebras are constructed on direct sums and…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-06-17 Kecheng Zhou , Chuangchuang Kang , Jiafeng Lü

QRT maps are translations on smooth biquadratic curves, also known as elliptic curves. Special cases of QRT maps are known to arise as compatibility conditions for an associated system of linear equations, known as a Lax pair. Here, we…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2013-05-06 P. Howes , N. Joshi , P. Kassotakis

We give two alternative proofs of the invariance of the Drinfeld pairing under the action of the braid group. One uses the Shapovalov form, and the other uses a characterization of the universal $R$-matrix.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-12-17 Toshiyuki Tanisaki

We will describe natural `Lax pairs' for the difference Painleve equations with affine Weyl symmetry groups of types E6, E7 and E8, showing that they do indeed arise as symmetries of certain Fuchsian systems of differential equations.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-10-28 Philip Boalch

In these lecture notes for a summer mini-course, we provide an exposition on quantum groups and Hecke algebras, including (quasi) R-matrix, canonical basis, and $q$-Schur duality. Then we formulate their counterparts in the setting of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-21 Li Luo , Weiqiang Wang