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We establish versions of Matsuki duality for loop groups. The main result is a bijection between symmetric loop group orbits and real polynomial loop group orbits on the affine Grassmannians or affine flag varieties. Along the way we obtain…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-23 Tsao-Hsien Chen , Lingfei Yi

We consider a specific class of infinite dimensional $p$-adic Lie groups, i.e., a sort of diffeomorphism groups on $p$-adic ball $\operatorname{Diff}^{\operatorname{an}}(B_\epsilon)$. It turns out that this group has a natural logarithmic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Yuxiu Lu

We present a new characterization of Lusztig's canonical quotient group. We also define a duality map: to a pair consisting of a nilpotent orbit and a conjugacy class in its fundamental group, the map assigns a nilpotent orbit in the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Eric Sommers

We look at the Poisson structure on the total space of the dual bundle to the Lie algebroid arising from a matched pair of Lie groups. This dual bundle, with the natural semidirect product group structure, becomes a Poisson-Lie group as…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-08-19 Floris Elzinga , Makoto Yamashita

This article surveys various duality statements attached to a pair consisting of a smooth complex quasi-projective variety and a regular function on it. It is dedicated to the memory of Bumsig Kim.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-16 Claude Sabbah

Lie groups considered as three-dimensional almost paracontact almost paracomplex Riemannian manifolds are investigated. In each basic class of the classification used for the manifolds under consideration, a correspondence is established…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-06-22 Mancho Manev , Veselina Tavkova

We describe a general framework for studying duality between different phase spaces which share the same symmetry group $\mathrm{H}$. Solutions corresponding to collective dynamics become dual in the sense that they are generated by the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-08-20 A. Cabrera , H. Montani , M. Zuccalli

Based upon the hypothesis of simultaneous participation of helium particles in atom(atom) and pair(pair) motions, the proof of Feynman and Bogoliubov formulas validity for elementary excitations spectrum in superfluid helium is carried out…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-01-30 N. M. Blagoveshchenskii

In this study, a pairwise comparison matrix is generalized to the case when coefficients create Lie group $G$, non necessarily abelian. A necessary and sufficient criterion for pairwise comparisons matrices to be consistent is provided.…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-07-12 Waldemar W. Koczkodaj , Jean-Pierre Magnot

The notion of a matched pair of Lie algebras was introduced in the study of Lie bialgebras and Poisson-Lie groups. In this paper, we introduce representations and cohomology of a matched pair of Lie algebras. We show that there is a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-12 Anusuiya Baishya , Apurba Das

For a class of coalescing stochastic flows on the real line the existence of dual flows is proved. A stochastic flow and its dual are constructed as a forward and backward perfect cocycles over the same metric dynamical system. The metric…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-03-22 Georgii V. Riabov

The first aim of this paper is to define the dual timelike - spacelike Mannheim partner curves in Dual Lorentzian Space ID3 1, the second aim of this paper is to obtain the relationships between the curvatures and the torsions of the dual…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-25 Ozcan Bektas , Suleyman Senyurt

We study modular and integral flow polynomials of graphs by means of subgroup arrangements and lattice polytopes. We introduce an Eulerian equivalence relation on orientations, flow arrangements, and flow polytopes; and we apply the theory…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-05-16 Beifang Chen

Let $S(A)$ denote the orbit of a complex or real matrix $A$ under a certain equivalence relation such as unitary similarity, unitary equivalence, unitary congruences etc. Efficient gradient-flow algorithms are constructed to determine the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-01-07 C. K. Li , Y. T. Poon , T. Schulte-Herbrueggen

We give a systematic construction of epimorphisms between 2-bridge link groups. Moreover, we show that 2-bridge links having such an epimorphism between their link groups are related by a map between the ambient spaces which only have a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-04-14 Tomotada Ohtsuki , Robert Riley , Makoto Sakuma

In this note we clarify the relationship between the local and global definitions of dual pairs in Poisson geometry. It turns out that these are not equivalent. For the passage from local to global one needs a connected fiber hypothesis…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 James Montaldi , Juan-Pablo Ortega , Tudor S. Ratiu

For a pair $(P,Q)$ of finite posets the generators of the ideal $L(P,Q)$ correspond bijectively to the isotone maps from $P$ to $Q$. In this note we determine all pairs $(P,Q)$ for which the Alexander dual of $L(P,Q)$ coincides with…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-06-08 Juergen Herzog , Ayesha Asloob Qureshi , Akihiro Shikama

Let $V$ denote a vector space with finite positive dimension. We consider an ordered pair of linear transformations $A: V\to V$ and $A^*: V\to V$ that satisfy (i) and (ii) below. (i) There exists a basis for $V$ with respect to which the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-05-22 Edward Hanson

We study four-dimensional heterotic flux vacua with N=2 spacetime supersymmetry. A worldsheet perspective is used to clarify quantization conditions associated to the fluxes and the constraints these place on the moduli spaces of resulting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-22 Ilarion V. Melnikov , Ruben Minasian , Stefan Theisen

We begin by reviewing the definition of 3-Lie algebras and the fundamental concepts of matched pairs. Subsequently, we introduce the representation theory of matched pairs and define the semidirect product. Building on this foundation, we…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-09-24 Tao Zhang , Jingzi Zhang