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The radial motion of photons emitted near the horizon of a black hole that evaporates at a steady rate is examined. The space-time of the black hole is generated using non-orthogonal coordinates. It is shown that some photons that are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-02-13 Beth A. Brown , James Lindesay

Basic properties of black holes are explained in terms of trapping horizons. It is shown that matter and information will escape from an evaporating black hole. A general scenario is outlined whereby a black hole evaporates completely…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Sean A. Hayward

The requirement that a trapped spacetime domain forms in finite time for distant observers is logically possible and sometimes unavoidable, but its consequences are not yet fully understood. In spherical symmetry, the characterization of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-07 Daniel R. Terno

We study the Hawking radiation in two dimensional dilaton black hole by means of quantum gravity holding near the apparent horizon. First of all, we construct the canonical formalism of the dilaton gravity in two dimensions. Then the Vaidya…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 Ichiro Oda

Critical gravity is a quadratic curvature gravity in four dimensions which is ghost-free around the AdS background. Constructing a Vaidya-type exact solution, we show that the area of a black hole defined by a future outer trapping horizon…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-08-01 Hideki Maeda , Robert Svarc , Jiri Podolsky

Trapped regions bounded by horizons are the defining features of black holes. However, formation of a singularity-free apparent horizon in finite time of a distant observer is consistent only with special states of geometry and matter in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-07-01 Daniel R. Terno

In this paper,we discuss optical properties of the nonlinear magnetic charged black hole surrounded by quintessence with a non-zero cosmological constant $\Lambda$. Setting the state parameter $\omega=-3/2$ , we studied the horizon, the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-04-26 Yuan Chen , He-Xu Zhang , Tian-Chi Ma , Jian-Bo Deng

We study the classical dynamics of black holes during a nonsingular cosmological bounce. Taking a simple model of a nonsingular bouncing cosmology driven by the combination of a ghost and ordinary scalar field, we use nonlinear evolutions…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-10-03 Maxence Corman , William E. East , Justin L. Ripley

Current observations show that a significant fraction of the Universe is composed of dark energy and dark matter. In this paper, we investigate the simultaneous effects of these dark sectors on the Euler-Heisenberg black hole, using the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-01 B. Hamil , B. C. Lütfüoğlu

To understand the nature of a black hole shadow in dynamical spacetimes, we construct an analytical model of a dynamical photon sphere in the context of the Bonnor-Vaidya spacetime. Comparing the resulting photon sphere radius with the one…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-11 Yaghoub Heydarzade , Vitalii Vertogradov

In a companion paper [1], we have presented a cross-correlation approach to near-horizon physics in which bulk dynamics is probed through the correlation of quantities defined at inner and outer spacetime hypersurfaces acting as test…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-05-08 José Luis Jaramillo , Rodrigo P. Macedo , Philipp Moesta , Luciano Rezzolla

The thermodynamical properties of dark energy are usually investigated with the equation of state $\omega =\omega_{0}+\omega_{1}z$. Recent observations show that our universe is accelerating, and the apparent horizon and the event horizon…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Yongping Zhang , Ze-Long Yi , Tong-Jie Zhang , Wenbiao Liu

Motivated by the recent work of Robinson and Wilczek, we evaluate the gravitational anomaly of a chiral scalar field in a Vaidya spacetime of arbitrary mass function, and thus the outgoing flux from the time-dependent horizon in that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Elias C. Vagenas , Saurya Das

We initiate the study of the dynamics of spherically symmetric spacetimes beyond general relativity through exact solutions of the field equations of second-order effective gravitational theories defined solely in terms of the symmetries of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-24 Valentin Boyanov , Raúl Carballo-Rubio

A version of massive gravity, namely conformal massive gravity, is employed to study the behavior of thermodynamic geometry for both the static and the rotating regular black holes. Whereas in thermodynamic geometry singularity can be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-12-10 Saheb Soroushfar , Reza Saffari , Amare Abebe , Haidar Sheikhahmadi

Recently there has been progress to resolve the issue regarding the non-existence of the Cauchy horizon inside the static, charged, and spherically symmetric black holes. However, when we generically extend the black holes' spacetime, they…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-01-03 Xiao Yan Chew , Dong-han Yeom

We analyze the relativistic dynamical properties of Keplerian and non-Keplerian circular orbits in a general axisymmetric and stationary gravitational field, and discuss the implications for the stability of co- and counter-rotating…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 C. Barrabes , B. Boisseau , W. Israel

We investigated the impact of metric fluctuations on the higher-dimensional black hole geometry. We generalized the four-dimensional model to higher dimensions to treat quantum vacuum fluctuations by the classical approach. A fluctuating…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-08-22 Hyewon Han , Bogeun Gwak

In this second part of the study initiated in arxiv:1804.07410, we investigate holographic complexity for eternal black hole backgrounds perturbed by shock waves, with both the complexity$=$action (CA) and complexity$=$volume (CV)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-15 Shira Chapman , Hugo Marrochio , Robert C. Myers

In this work, we investigate the thermodynamics and motion of neutral test particles around a regular black hole immersed in a perfect fluid dark matter environment. We begin by examining the horizon structure and key thermodynamic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-16 Faizuddin Ahmed , Sardor Murodov , Bekzod Rahmatov