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Related papers: Charged pion condensation under parallel electroma…

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We show that the combined effects of a rotation plus a magnetic field can cause charged pion condensation. We suggest that this phenomenon may yield to observable effects in current heavy ion collisions at collider energies, where large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-24 Yizhuang Liu , Ismail Zahed

The pion electromagnetic form factor is investigated by using the dispersion relation with the superconvergence condition, which was proposed to synthesize the vector meson dominance model and QCD. The absorptive part is given as an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Keiji Watanabe , Hirohisa Ishikawa , Masami Nakagawa

With the isovector coupling constants adjusted to reproduce the physical pion mass and lattice QCD results in baryon-free quark matter, we have carried out rigourous calculations for the pion condensate in the 3-flavor Nambu-Jona-Lasinio…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-13 Lu-Meng Liu , Jun Xu , Guang-Xiong Peng

We study the charge ordering behavior under a magnetic field $H$ in the extended Hubbard model within the coherent potential approximation. At quarter filling, for small $H$ we find that the relative variation of critical temperature is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Duc Anh Le , Anh Tuan Hoang , Toan Thang Nguyen

In this work, we mainly explore the possibility of charged rho superconductor (CRS) in the presence of parallel magnetic field and rotation within three-flavor Nambu--Jona-Lasino model. By following similar schemes as in the previous…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-03-17 Gaoqing Cao

The dual quark condensate $\Sigma^{(n)}$ proposed recently as a new order parameter of the spontaneous breaking of the ${\mathbb Z}_3$ symmetry are evaluated by the Polyakov-loop extended Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model, where $n$ are winding…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-08 Kouji Kashiwa , Hiroaki Kouno , Masanobu Yahiro

The polarizability of a charged pion is estimated in the framework of the nonlocal chiral quark model of the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio type. Nonlocality is described by quark form factors of the Gaussian type. It is shown that the polarizability…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-18 A. E. Radzhabov , M. K. Volkov

The relationship between mesonic correlations and quantum condensates in the quark matter phase diagram is explored within a quantum field theoretical approach of the Nambu and Jona-Lasinio (NJL) type. Mean-field values in the scalar meson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Zablocki , D. Blaschke , R. Anglani

The problem of quantum fluctuations of the chiral condensate due to next-to-leading contributions is investigated. Meson contributions to the chiral condensate are calculated in the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model with the analytical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. E. Rochev

In this paper, the question of the influence of color superconductivity (CSC) on the formation of a phase with condensation of charged pions in dense chirally asymmetric quark matter is studied. We consider it within the framework of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-13 T. G. Khunjua , K. G. Klimenko , R. N. Zhokhov

The electromagnetic corrections to the low energy scattering amplitude involving charged pions only are investigated at leading and next-to-leading orders in the two-flavour chiral expansion. As an application, the corresponding variation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Knecht , A. Nehme

The behavior of charged pion masses in the presence of a static uniform magnetic field is studied in the framework of the two-flavor NJL model, using a magnetic field-independent regularization scheme. Analytical calculations are carried…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-29 M. Coppola , D. Gomez Dumm , N. N. Scoccola

We investigate the possible formation of a Bose-Einstein condensed phase of pions in the early Universe at nonvanishing values of lepton flavor asymmetries. A hadron resonance gas model with pion interactions, based on first-principle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-08 Volodymyr Vovchenko , Bastian B. Brandt , Francesca Cuteri , Gergely Endrődi , Fazlollah Hajkarim , Jürgen Schaffner-Bielich

The general features of quark and pion condensation in dense quark matter with flavor asymmetry have been considered at finite temperature in the presence of a chromomagnetic background field modelling the gluon condensate. In particular,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 D. Ebert , K. G. Klimenko , V. Ch. Zhukovsky , A. M. Fedotov

We predict a condensation phenomenon in an overall neutral system, consisting of a single charged plate and its oppositely charged counterions. Based on the ``two-fluid'' model, in which the counterions are divided into a ``free'' and a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 A. W. C. Lau , D. B. Lukatsky , P. Pincus , S. A. Safran

Magnetic field dependent corrections for the coupling constant of the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model are calculated by considering the one-loop background field method. These coupling constants turn out to break chiral and flavor symmetries and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-22 Thiago H. Moreira , Fabio L. Braghin

We present a calculation of the charged pion electric polarizability using the background field method. To extract the mass-shift induced by the electric field for the accelerated charged particle we fit the lattice QCD correlators using…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-08-04 Hossein Niyazi , Andrei Alexandru , Frank X. Lee , Michael Lujan

The Bose-Einstein condensation and the liquid-gas first order phase transition are studied in the interacting pion matter. Two phenomenological models are used: the mean-field model and the hybrid model. Free model parameters are fixed by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-30 V. A. Kuznietsov , O. S. Stashko , O. V. Savchuk , M. I. Gorenstein

We investigate whether magnetic field induced $\pi-\rho$ mixing can explain the non-monotonic behavior of the charged pion reported in lattice QCD. Using a near-pole effective action derived from the SU(2)$_f$ Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-05 Ziyue Wang

The charge pion polarizability is calculated in the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model, where the quark loops (in the mean field approximation) and the meson loops (in the $1/N_c$ approximation) are taken into account. We show that quark loop…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 Yu. M. Bystritskiy , A. V. Guskov , V. N. Pervushin , M. K. Volkov