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Related papers: Partial wetting of thin solid sheets under tension

200 papers

We study model near-critical polymer gelling systems made of gluten proteins dispersions stabilized at different distances from the gel point. We impose different shear rates and follow the time evolution of the stress. For sufficiently…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-07-18 Ameur Louhichi , Marie-Hélène Morel , Laurence Ramos , Amélie Banc

We study a model describing the slow flow of a fluid through a deformable, porous, elastic solid undergoing small deformations. The stress-strain relationship of the solid incorporates nonlinear effects, formulated as a perturbation of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Andrea Bonito , Vivette Girault , Diane Guignard

The three-phase contact line of a droplet on a smooth surface can be characterized by the Young-Dupr\'e equation. It relates the interfacial energies with the macroscopic contact angle $\theta_e$. On the mesoscale, wettability is modeled by…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-07-24 Uwe Thiele , Jacco H. Snoeijer , Sarah Trinschek , Karin John

A particle-water discrete element based approach to describe water movement in partially saturated granular media is presented and tested. Water potential is governed by both capillary bridges, dominant at low saturations, and the pressure…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-12-05 Yixiang Gan , Federico Maggi , Giuseppe Buscarnera , Itai Einav

Sheared wet foam, which stores elastic energy in bubble deformations, relaxes stress through bubble rearrangements. The intermittency of bubble rearrangements in foam leads to effectively stochastic drops in stress that are followed by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Ethan Pratt , Michael Dennin

Wetting and drying of a rigid substrate by a Lennard-Jones fluid in molecular dynamics simulations is reported. The size of the substrate particles, being smaller than the fluid particles in former simulations, is now taken to be equal to,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 C. Bruin

Atomically thin sheets, such as graphene, are widely used in nanotechnology. Recently they have also been used in applications including kirigami and self-folding origami, where it becomes important to understand how they respond to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-09-21 Mohamed El Hedi Bahri , Siddhartha Sarkar , Andrej Košmrlj

Thermal fluctuations strongly modify the large length-scale elastic behavior of crosslinked membranes, giving rise to scale-dependent elastic moduli. While thermal effects in flat membranes are well understood, many natural and artificial…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-02-19 Jayson Paulose , Gerard A. Vliegenthart , Gerhard Gompper , David R. Nelson

Abundant interfacial phenomena in nature, such as water droplets on lotus leaves and water transport in plant vessels, originate from partial-wetting phenomena, which can be well described by Young's equation. It remains an intriguing…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-04-22 Jing Zhang , Zhixin Liu , Shengda Zhao , Yangjun Yan , Rongxin Yue , Jiaxin Yu , Xinjie Li , Xinghua Zhang

We examine the buckling shape and critical compression of confined inhomogeneous composite sheets lying on a liquid foundation. The buckling modes are controlled by the bending stiffness of the sheet, the density of the substrate, and the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-12-04 Marc Suñé , Cristóbal Arratia , A. F. Bonfils , Dominic Vella , J. S. Wettlaufer

We have performed surface tension measurements on carbopol gels of different concentrations and yield stresses. Our setup, based on the force exerted by a capillary bridge on two parallel plates, allows to measure an effective surface…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-18 Loren Jørgensen , Marie Le Merrer , Hélène Delanoë-Ayari , Catherine Barentin

Thin rigid sheets floating on a liquid substrate appear, for example, in coatings and surfactant monolayers. Upon uniaxial compression the sheet undergoes transitions from a compressed flat state to a periodic wrinkled pattern to a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-10-11 Oz Oshri , Haim Diamant

We perform interface-resolved simulations of finite-size evaporating droplets in weakly-compressible homogeneous shear turbulence (HST). The study is conducted by varying three dimensionless physical parameters: the initial gas temperature…

A lattice model for active matter is studied numerically, showing that it displays wettings transitions between three distinctive phases when in contact with an impenetrable wall. The particles in the model move persistently, tumbling with…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-09-13 Néstor Sepúlveda , Rodrigo Soto

During the spreading of a liquid over a solid substrate, the contact line can stay pinned at sharp edges until the contact angle exceeds a critical value. At (or sufficiently near) equilibrium, this is known as Gibbs' criterion. Here, we…

We study the responses of fluid-immersed soft hydrogel spheres that are sheared under controlled volume fractions. Slippery, deformable particles along with the density-matched interstitial fluid are sandwiched between two opposing rough…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-07-22 J. -C. Tsai , M. -R. Chou , P. -C. Huang , H. -T. Fei

The stability of thin liquid films on a surface depends on the excess free energy of the system involving various short-range and long-range interactions. In an unstable condition, thin liquid films may dewet into multiple small-sized…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-03-24 Bidisha Bhatt , Shivam Gupta , Vasudevan Sumathi , Sivasurender Chandran , Krishnacharya Khare

We study the thermodynamics of binary mixtures with the volume fraction of the minority component less than the amount required to form a flat interface and show that the surface tension dominated equilibrium phase of the mixture forms a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-03-07 Subhadip Biswas , Biswaroop Mukherjee , Buddhapriya Chakrabarti

The equilibrium shape of liquid drops on elastic substrates is determined by minimising elastic and capillary free energies, focusing on thick incompressible substrates. The problem is governed by three length scales: the size of the drop…

Self-encapsulated droplets floating at an oil--air interface undergo striking shape changes during evaporation, including flattening and localized loss of membrane tension leading to crumpling and wrinkling. Here we combine experiments,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-05-11 D. Andrini , D. Riccobelli , L. Gazzera , S. Molteni , P. Metrangolo , P. Ciarletta