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3D scene modeling techniques serve as the bedrocks in the geospatial engineering and computer science, which drives many applications ranging from automated driving, terrain mapping, navigation, virtual, augmented, mixed, and extended…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-02 Shuang Song

This paper presents a novel approach for the differentiable rendering of convex polyhedra, addressing the limitations of recent methods that rely on implicit field supervision. Our technique introduces a strategy that combines…

Graphics · Computer Science 2024-07-23 Daxuan Ren , Haiyi Mei , Hezi Shi , Jianmin Zheng , Jianfei Cai , Lei Yang

Multi-view transformers such as DUSt3R are revolutionizing 3D vision by solving 3D tasks in a feed-forward manner. However, contrary to previous optimization-based pipelines, the inner mechanisms of multi-view transformers are unclear.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-30 Michal Stary , Julien Gaubil , Ayush Tewari , Vincent Sitzmann

3D Gaussian Splatting has demonstrated superior performance in rendering efficiency and quality, yet the generation of 3D Gaussians still remains a challenge without proper geometric priors. Existing methods have explored predicting point…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-08 Weiqi Zhang , Junsheng Zhou , Haotian Geng , Kanle Shi , Shenkun Xu , Yi Fang , Yu-Shen Liu

A stochastic modeling methodology for 3-D foliage is presented, aimed at enhancing ray-tracing simulations. The model supports adjustable stochastic geometry, density, and shape to capture variability in foliage structures. The model is…

In branching simulation, a novel approach to simulation presented in this paper, a multiplicity of plausible scenarios are concurrently developed and implemented. In conventional simulations of complex systems, there arise from time to time…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Mark Burgin , Walter Karplus , Damon Liu

Automatically generating multiview illusions is a compelling challenge, where a single piece of visual content offers distinct interpretations from different viewing perspectives. Traditional methods, such as shadow art and wire art, create…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-09 Yue Feng , Vaibhav Sanjay , Spencer Lutz , Badour AlBahar , Songwei Ge , Jia-Bin Huang

3D reconstruction from single view images is an ill-posed problem. Inferring the hidden regions from self-occluded images is both challenging and ambiguous. We propose a two-pronged approach to address these issues. To better incorporate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-03-27 Priyanka Mandikal , K L Navaneet , Mayank Agarwal , R. Venkatesh Babu

Graphical network inference is used in many fields such as genomics or ecology to infer the conditional independence structure between variables, from measurements of gene expression or species abundances for instance. In many practical…

Methodology · Statistics 2018-03-22 Geneviève Robin , Christophe Ambroise , Stéphane Robin

'Capsule' models try to explicitly represent the poses of objects, enforcing a linear relationship between an object's pose and that of its constituent parts. This modelling assumption should lead to robustness to viewpoint changes since…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-01-07 Lewis Smith , Lisa Schut , Yarin Gal , Mark van der Wilk

In this work, we describe a method for large-scale 3D cell-tracking through a segmentation selection approach. The proposed method is effective at tracking cells across large microscopy datasets on two fronts: (i) It can solve problems…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-15 Jordão Bragantini , Merlin Lange , Loïc Royer

Hidden tree Markov models allow learning distributions for tree structured data while being interpretable as nondeterministic automata. We provide a concise summary of the main approaches in literature, focusing in particular on the…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2018-06-01 Davide Bacciu , Daniele Castellana

Diffusion models have shown great promise for image generation, beating GANs in terms of generation diversity, with comparable image quality. However, their application to 3D shapes has been limited to point or voxel representations that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-12-16 Gimin Nam , Mariem Khlifi , Andrew Rodriguez , Alberto Tono , Linqi Zhou , Paul Guerrero

We present an approach to infer a layer-structured 3D representation of a scene from a single input image. This allows us to infer not only the depth of the visible pixels, but also to capture the texture and depth for content in the scene…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-07-27 Shubham Tulsiani , Richard Tucker , Noah Snavely

We introduce a method for assigning photorealistic relightable materials to 3D shapes in an automatic manner. Our method takes as input a photo exemplar of a real object and a 3D object with segmentation, and uses the exemplar to guide the…

Graphics · Computer Science 2022-05-10 Ruizhen Hu , Xiangyu Su , Xiangkai Chen , Oliver Van Kaick , Hui Huang

3D scatterplots are a well-established plotting technique that can be used to represent data with three or more dimensions. On paper and computer monitors they are essentially two-dimensional projections of the three-dimensional Cartesian…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-01-05 Philippos Papaphilippou , Lucy Hederman

An accurate and up-to-date model of a photovoltaic (PV) power plant is essential for its optimal operation and maintenance. However, such a model may not be easily available. This work introduces a novel approach for PV power plant mapping…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-23 Viktor Kozák , Jan Chudoba , Libor Přeučil

Automatically generating one medical imaging modality from another is known as medical image translation, and has numerous interesting applications. This paper presents an interpretable generative modelling approach to medical image…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-05-08 Mikael Brudfors , John Ashburner , Parashkev Nachev , Yael Balbastre

Training Artificial Intelligence (AI) models on 3D images presents unique challenges compared to the 2D case: Firstly, the demand for computational resources is significantly higher, and secondly, the availability of large datasets for…

We propose SparseFusion, a sparse view 3D reconstruction approach that unifies recent advances in neural rendering and probabilistic image generation. Existing approaches typically build on neural rendering with re-projected features but…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-02-17 Zhizhuo Zhou , Shubham Tulsiani