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Related papers: Low-frequency vibrational modes of stable glasses

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Glasses possess more low-frequency vibrational modes than predicted by Debye theory. These excess modes are crucial for the understanding the low temperature thermal and mechanical properties of glasses, which differ from those of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2021-12-22 Lijin Wang , Grzegorz Szamel , Elijah Flenner

Glasses feature universally low-frequency excess vibrational modes beyond Debye prediction, which could help rationalize, e.g., the glasses' unusual temperature dependence of thermal properties compared to crystalline solids. The way the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-09-12 Lijin Wang , Licun Fu , Yunhuan Nie

Besides the dynamical slowing down signaled by an enormous increase of the viscosity approaching the glass transition, structural glasses show interesting anomalous thermodynamic features at low temperatures that hint at peculiar deviations…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2019-12-05 M. Paoluzzi , L. Angelani

Ultra-stable glasses prepared from the physical vapor deposition of organic molecules present a very low density of two-level states, the kind of glass defects that determine their peculiar low temperature thermal properties. Numerical…

Low-frequency vibrational modes play a central role in determining various basic properties of glasses, yet their statistical and mechanical properties are not fully understood. Using extensive numerical simulations of several model glasses…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-08-30 Edan Lerner , Gustavo Düring , Eran Bouchbinder

It has been established that the low frequency quasi-localized modes of amorphous solids at zero temperature exhibit universal density of states, depending on the frequencies as $D(\omega) \sim \omega^4$. It remains an open question whether…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-03-03 Prasenjit Das , Itamar Procaccia

We show through simulations of amorphous solids prepared in open boundary conditions that they possess significantly fewer low-frequency vibrational modes compared to their periodic boundary counterparts. Specifically, using measurements of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-01-05 Surajit Chakraborty , Vishnu V. Krishnan , Kabir Ramola , Smarajit Karmakar

The theoretical understanding of the low-frequency modes in amorphous solids at finite temperature is still incomplete. The study of the relevant modes is obscured by the dressing of inter-particle forces by collision-induced momentum…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-05-04 Roberto Guerra , Silvia Bonfanti , Itamar Procaccia , Stefano Zapperi

It is now well established that structural glasses possess disorder- and frustration-induced soft quasilocalized excitations, which play key roles in various glassy phenomena. Recent work has established that in model glass-formers in three…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-08-08 Geert Kapteijns , Eran Bouchbinder , Edan Lerner

Glasses exhibit spatially localized vibrations in the low-frequency regime. These localized modes emerge below the boson peak frequency $\omega_\text{BP}$, and their vibrational densities of state follow $g(\omega) \propto \omega^4$…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-11-21 Kumpei Shiraishi , Yusuke Hara , Hideyuki Mizuno

We investigate the properties of the low-frequency spectrum in the density of states $D(\omega)$ of a three-dimensional model glass former. To magnify the Non-Debye sector of the spectrum, we introduce a random pinning field that freezes a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-10-24 Luca Angelani , Matteo Paoluzzi , Giorgio Parisi , Giancarlo Ruocco

We report the first measurements of the effect of pressure on vibrational modes in emulsions, which serve as a model for soft frictionless spheres at zero temperature. As a function of the applied pressure, we find that the density of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-11-15 Jie Lin , Ivane Jorjadze , Lea-Laetitia Pontani , Matthieu Wyart , Jasna Brujic

A hallmark of structural glasses and other disordered solids is the emergence of excess low-frequency vibrations, on top of the Debye spectrum $D_{\rm Debye}(\omega)$ of phonons ($\omega$ denotes the vibrational frequency), which exist in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-08-25 Edan Lerner , Eran Bouchbinder

Low frequency quasi-localized modes of amorphous glasses appear to exhibit universal density of states, depending on the frequencies as $D(\omega) \sim \omega^4$. To date various models of glass formers with short range binary interaction,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-07-15 Prasenjit Das , H. George E. Hentschel , Edan Lerner , Itamar Procaccia

Glasses have a large excess of low-frequency vibrational modes in comparison with crystalline solids. We show that such a feature is a necessary consequence of the geometry generic to weakly connected solids. In particular, we analyze the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Matthieu Wyart , Sidney R. Nagel , T. A. Witten

Amorphous solids are dynamically inhomogeneous due to in lack of translational symmetry and hence exhibit vibrational properties different from crystalline solids with anomalous low frequency vibrational density of states (VDOS) and related…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-08-01 Cunyuan Jiang

The universal form of the density of nonphononic, quasilocalized vibrational modes of frequency $\omega$ in structural glasses, ${\cal D}(\omega)$, was predicted theoretically decades ago, but only recently revealed in numerical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-03-25 Edan Lerner

It has been recently shown [E. Lerner, G. D\"uring, and E. Bouchbinder, Phys. Rev. Lett. 117, 035501 (2016)] that the non-phononic vibrational modes of structural glasses at low-frequencies $\omega$ are quasi-localized and follow a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-04-03 Edan Lerner , Eran Bouchbinder

We summarize the salient features of our theory of non-phononic vibrational excitations in glasses [W. Schirmacher et al., Nature Comm. 15, 3107 (2024)]. Next, we provide further evidence of the non-universality of the $\omega^4$ scaling of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2026-05-13 Walter Schirmacher , Matteo Paoluzzi , Felix Cosmin Mocanu , Dmytro Khomenko , Grzegorz Szamel , Francesco Zamponi , Giancarlo Ruocco

We show that a {\em vibrational instability} of the spectrum of weakly interacting quasi-local harmonic modes creates the maximum in the inelastic scattering intensity in glasses, the Boson peak. The instability, limited by anharmonicity,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 V. L. Gurevich , D. A. Parshin , H. R. Schober
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