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We present a theoretical framework for evaluating effective interactions between localized spins mediated by itinerant electrons in double-exchange models. Performing the expansion with respect to the spin-dependent part of the electron…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-04-29 Hiroaki Ishizuka , Yukitoshi Motome

There is growing evidence that the hole-doped single-band Hubbard and $t$-$J$ models do not have a superconducting ground state reflective of the high-temperature cuprate superconductors but instead have striped spin- and charge-ordered…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-05-26 Peizhi Mai , Nathan S. Nichols , Seher Karakuzu , Feng Bao , Adrian Del Maestro , Thomas A. Maier , Steven Johnston

We study the ferromagnetic Kondo model with classical corespins via unbiased Monte-Carlo simulations and derive a simplified model for the treatment of the corespins at any temperature. Our simplified model captures the main aspects of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Winfried Koller , Alexander Pruell , Hans Gerd Evertz , Wolfgang von der Linden

It is a distinct possibility that spin fluctuations are the pairing interactions in a wide range of unconventional superconductors. In the case of the high-transition-temperature (high-$T_c$) cuprates, in which superconductivity emerges…

On the basis of a three-dimensional Hubbard model, the superconducting mechanism of CeIn3 under high pressure is investigated by the third-order perturbation theory with respect to the on-site Coulomb interaction U. Here we propose the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-08-10 Hirono Fukazawa , Kosaku Yamada

We study the temperature-dependent quantum correction to conductivity due to the interplay of spin density fluctuations and weak disorder for a two-dimensional metal near an antiferromagnetic (AFM) quantum critical point. AFM spin density…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-02-16 Philipp S. Weiß , Boris N. Narozhny , Jörg Schmalian , Peter Wölfle

These lecture notes introduce quantum spin systems and several computational methods for studying their ground-state and finite-temperature properties. Symmetry-breaking and critical phenomena are first discussed in the simpler setting of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-17 Anders W. Sandvik

One of the most puzzling facts about cuprate high-temperature superconductors in the lightly doped regime is the coexistence of uniform superconductivity and/or antiferromagnetism with many low-energy charge-ordered states in a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-02-13 Wei-Lin Tu , Ting-Kuo Lee

The mean field type approach based on the self-consistent consideration of an effective field created by electron transfer is developed for a description of thermodynamics of the Hubbard type models with an infinitely large on-site…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-05-03 I. V. Stasyuk , O. D. Danyliv

As additional neutron scattering experiments are performed on a variety of high temperature superconducting compounds it appears that magnetic incommensuration is a phenomenon common to all of the samples studied. The newest experimental…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Charles Buhler , Adriana Moreo

Quantum Monte Carlo method is used to study the coupled spin-pseudospin Hamiltonian in one-dimension (1D) that models the charge-ordering instability of the anisotropic Hubbard ladder at quarter filling. We calculate the temperature…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Nakaegawa , Y. Ohta

In this review we demonstrate that superconducting pairing, mediated by the exchange of spin fluctuations, is a viable alternative to conventional phonon-mediated pairing. We discuss in detail the normal state properties, the spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrey V. Chubukov , David Pines , Joerg Schmalian

The high-temperature superconducting state in cuprates appears if charge carriers are doped into a Mott insulating parent compound. An unresolved puzzle is the unconventional nature of the normal state above the superconducting dome, and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-12-28 Philipp Werner , Shintaro Hoshino , Hiroshi Shinaoka

Quantum Monte Carlo and density-matrix renormalization group methods are used to study the coupled spin-pseudospin Hamiltonian in one-dimension (1D) that models the charge-ordering instability of the anisotropic Hubbard ladder at quarter…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Y. Ohta , T. Nakaegawa , S. Ejima

We investigate the superconductivity in Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ on the basis of the three-dimensional three-band Hubbard model. We propose a model with Coulomb interactions among the electrons on the nearest-neighbor Ru sites. In our model the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Shigeru Koikegami , Yoshiyuki Yoshida , Takashi Yanagisawa

In response to the experimental discovery of double perovskite Ru- base material, The magnetic and electronic properties of the double exchange mechanism are studied theoretically. The electron band structure and the spin wave spectrum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Hai-cang Ren , Maw-kuen Wu

Using a two-dimensional Hubbard Hamiltonian for the three electronic bands crossing the Fermi level in Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ we calculate the band structure and spin susceptibility $\chi({\bf q}, \omega)$ in quantitative agreement with nuclear…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 I. Eremin , D. Manske , C. Joas , K. H. Bennemann

Heavy fermion materials are compounds in which localized $f$-orbitals hybridize with delocalized $d$ ones, leading to quasiparticles with large renormalized masses. The presence of strongly correlated $f$-electrons at the Fermi level may…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-03-22 Wiliam S. Oliveira , Thereza Paiva , Richard T. Scalettar , Natanael C. Costa

Spin fluctuation is presumed to be one of the key properties in understanding the microscopic origin of heavy-fermion-like behavior in the class of transition-metal compounds, including LiV$_2$O$_4$, Y(Sc)Mn$_2$, and YMn$_2$Zn$_{20}$. In…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-07-04 Masanori Miyazaki , Ichihiro Yamauchi , Ryosuke Kadono

An exact study of charge-spin separation, pairing fluctuations and pseudogaps is carried out by combining the analytical eigenvalues of the four-site Hubbard clusters with the grand canonical and canonical ensemble approaches in a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 Armen N. Kocharian , Gayanath W. Fernando , Kalum Palandage , James W. Davenport