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We introduce a similarity relation between submodules of a module $M$ over a ring $R$, extending the classical notion of similarity for right ideals. Focusing on (faithfully) projective modules, we establish a sharp lower bound for the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Alborz Azarang

Let R be a semiring. We say that a non-zero subsemimodule S of an R-semimodule M is second if for each a \in R, we have aS = S or aS = 0. The aim of this paper is to study the notion of second subsemimodules of semimodules over commutative…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-05-16 Faranak Farshadifar

Let R be a commutative ring with identity and M be an R- module. The aim of this paper is to introduce and investigate the notions of nil-M-Noetherian and nil-M-Artinian modules as generalizations of Noetherian and Artinian modules. Also,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-06-04 Faranak Farshadifar

This paper introduces the notion of uniformly-S-pseudo-injective (u-S-pseudo-injective) modules as a generalization of u-S-injective modules. Let R be a ring and S a multiplicative subset of R. An R-module E is said to be…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-02-04 Mohammad Adarbeh , Mohammad Saleh

For a finitely generated module $M$, over a commutative Noetherian local ring $(R, \mathfrak{m})$, it is shown that there exist only a finite number of non--isomorphic top local cohomology modules $\mathrm{H}_{\mathfrak{a}}^{\mathrm{dim}…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mohammad T. Dibaei , Siamak Yassemi

Let $T$ be a subset of a ring $A$, and let $M$ be an $A$-module. We study the additive subgroups $F$ of $M$ such that, for all $x \in M$, if $tx \in F$ for some $t \in T$, then $x \in F$. We call any such subset $F$ of $M$ a $T$-factroid of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-08-04 Jesse Elliott , Neil Epstein

Let $R$ be a commutative ring with identity and $M$ a unitary $R$-module. The purpose of this paper is to introduce the concept of semi-$n$-submodules as an extension of semi $n$-ideals and $n$-submodules. A proper submodule $N$ of $M$ is…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-09-11 Hani Khashan , Ece Yetkin Celikel

Let $M$ be a non-zero module over an associative (not necessarily commutative) ring. In this paper, we investigate the so-called \emph{second} and \emph{coprime} submodules of $M.$ Moreover, we topologize the spectrum $%…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-02-04 Jawad Abuhlail

We study a particular class of representations from the fundamental groups of punctured spheres $\Sigma_{0,n}$ to the group $\text{PSL} (2,\mathbb R)$ (and their moduli spaces), that we call \emph{super-maximal}. Super-maximal…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-04-04 Bertrand Deroin , Nicolas Tholozan

In this paper, we study the class of modules have the property that every pure submodule is essential in a direct summand. These modules are termed as pure extending modules which is a proper generalisation of extending modules. Examples…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-09-12 Kaushal Gupta , Shiv Kumar , Ashok Ji Gupta

In this paper, we first study $fs$-modules, i.e., modules with finitely many small submodules. We show that every $fs$-module with finite hollow dimension is Noetherian. Also, we prove that an $R$-module $M$ with finite Goldie dimension, is…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-06-26 Sayed Malek Javdannezhad , Sayedeh Fatemeh Mousavinasab , Nasrin Shirali

Let $R$ be a commutative ring with identity and $S$ a multiplicative subset of $R$. In this paper, we first introduce and study the notions of $s$-pure exact sequences and $s$-absolutely pure modules which extend the classical notions of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-12-17 Xiaolei Zhang

Let $G$ be a finite group, and let $\mathbf{K}_p$ denote the completion at $p$ of the complex $K$-theory spectrum. $\mathbf{K}_p$ is a commutative ring spectrum that in some ways is very similar to the usual ring $\mathbf{Z}_p$ of $p$-adic…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-10 David Treumann

Let $R$ be a commutative ring with identity and $S$ a multiplicative subset of $R$. In this paper, we introduce and study the notions of $S$-pure $S$-exact sequences and $S$-absolutely pure modules which extend the classical notions of pure…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-05-25 Xiaolei Zhang

This note concerns the still open question of representability of Noetherian PI-algebras. Extending a result of Rowen and Small (with an observation of Bergman) that every finitely generated module over a commutative Noetherian ring…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-08-17 Be'eri Greenfeld , Louis Rowen

Let $R$ be a commutative Noetherian ring. It is shown that $R$ is Artinian if and only if every $R$-module is good, if and only if every $R$-module is representable. As a result, it follows that every nonzero submodule of any representable…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kamran Divaani-Aazar , Amir Mafi

Let $R$ be a commutative ring and $S \subseteq R$ be a multiplicative subset. We introduce and study the concept of $S$-purity based on the notion of $S$-strongly flat modules. The class of $S$-pure injective modules will be studied. We…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-10-15 R. Hafezi , J. Asadollahi , S. Sadeghi , Y. Zhang

Let H be a semisimple algebaric group and let X be a smooth projective curve defined over an algebraically closed field k. In the first part of this paper we show that the moduli of semistable principal H-bundles exists once given a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 V. Balaji , A. J. Parameswaran

Similar to the idea of relative projectivity, we introduce the notion of relative subprojectivity, which is an alternative way to measure the projectivity of a module. Given modules $M$ and $N$, $M$ is said to be {\em $N$-subprojective} if…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-07-20 Chris Holston , Sergio R. López-Permouth , Joe Mastromatteo , José E. Simental-Rodríguez

The cohomology of the degree-$n$ general linear group over a finite field of characteristic $p$, with coefficients also in characteristic $p$, remains poorly understood. For example, the lowest degree previously known to contain nontrivial…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2017-11-08 Anssi Lahtinen , David Sprehn