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We consider standard subordinacy theory for general Sturm--Liouville operators and give criteria when boundedness of solutions implies that no subordinate solutions exist. As applications, we prove a Weidmann-type result for general…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2013-11-28 Michael Schmied , Robert Sims , Gerald Teschl

In this paper, the inverse Sturm-Liouville problem with distribution potential and with polynomials of the spectral parameter in one of the boundary conditions is considered. We for the first time prove local solvability and stability of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-12 Egor E. Chitorkin , Natalia P. Bondarennko

Sturm-Liouville problem with generalized derivative of self-similar Cantor type function as a weight is considered. Under Neumann and mixed boundary conditions the oscillating properties of the eigenfunctions are studied. The spectral…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2011-03-29 A. A. Vladimirov , I. A. Sheipak

We study perturbations of the self-adjoint periodic Sturm--Liouville operator \[ A_0 = \frac{1}{r_0}\left(-\frac{\mathrm d}{\mathrm dx} p_0 \frac{\mathrm d}{\mathrm dx} + q_0\right) \] and conclude under $L^1$-assumptions on the differences…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-28 Jussi Behrndt , Philipp Schmitz , Gerald Teschl , Carsten Trunk

We consider a class of equations in divergence form with a singular/degenerate weight $$-\mathrm{div}(|y|^a A(x,y)\nabla u)=|y|^a f(x,y)\; \quad\textrm{or} \ \textrm{div}(|y|^aF(x,y))\;.$$ Under suitable regularity assumptions for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-12 Yannick Sire , Susanna Terracini , Stefano Vita

This work investigates spectrum and root functions (that is, eigen- and associated functions) of a Sturm-Liouville problem involving an abstract linear operator (nonselfadjoint in general) in the equation together with supplementary…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-12-19 O. Sh. Mukhtarova , K. Aydemir , S. Y. Yakubov

We extend relative oscillation theory to the case of Sturm--Liouville operators $H u = r^{-1}(-(pu')'+q u)$ with different $p$'s. We show that the weighted number of zeros of Wronskians of certain solutions equals the value of Krein's…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2008-02-22 Helge Krueger , Gerald Teschl

We use the theory of entire functions of finite order to prove a universal spectral dependence of the blowup/decay rate of solutions of the Sturm-Liouville eigenvalue equation for problems with Schatten $p$-class resolvents. The general…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Guglielmo Fucci , Mateusz Piorkowski , Jonathan Stanfill

We give explicit formulas for a pair of linearly independent solutions of $(py')'(x)+q(x)=(\lambda_1r_1(x)+\cdots+\lambda_dr_d(x))y(x)$, thus generalizing to arbitrary $d$ previously known formulas for $d=1$. These are power series in the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-10-15 R. Michael Porter

This paper deals with the Sturm-Liouville operators with distribution potentials of the space $W_2^{-1}$ on a metric tree. We study an inverse spectral problem that consists in the recovery of the potentials from the characteristic…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-03 Natalia P. Bondarenko

We consider an inverse optimization spectral problem for the Sturm-Liouville operator $$\mathcal{L}[q] u:=-u''+q(x)u$$ subject to the separated boundary conditions. In the main result, we prove that this problem is related to the existence…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-09-05 Y. Sh. Ilyasov , N. F. Valeev

We establish Liouville type theorems for elliptic systems with various classes of non-linearities on $\mathbb{R}^N$. We show among other things, that a system has no semi-stable solution in any dimension, whenever the infimum of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-11-23 Mostafa Fazly

Given a normed plane $\mathcal{P}$, we call $\mathcal{P}$-cycloids the planar curves which are homothetic to their double $\mathcal{P}$-evolutes. It turns out that the radius of curvature and the support function of a $\mathcal{P}$-cycloid…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-03 Marcos Craizer , Ralph Teixeira , Vitor Balestro

In this paper, usual Sturm-Liouville problems are extended for symmetric functions so that the corresponding solutions preserve the orthogonality property. Two basic examples, which are special cases of a generalized Sturm-Liouville…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-05-23 Mohammad Masjed-Jamei

We consider Sturm-Liouville operators with measure-valued weight and potential, and positive, bounded diffusion coefficient which is bounded away from zero. By means of a local periodicity condition, which can be seen as a quantitative…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-12-21 Christian Seifert

Sturm-Liouville oscillation theory for periodic Jacobi operators with matrix entries is discussed and illustrated. The proof simplifies and clarifies the use of intersection theory of Bott, Maslov and Conley-Zehnder. It is shown that the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-10-28 Hermann Schulz-Baldes

The inverse spectral problem is studied for the Sturm-Liouville operator with a complex-valued potential and arbitrary entire functions in one of the boundary conditions. We obtain necessary and sufficient conditions for uniqueness, and…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-01 Natalia Bondarenko

Recently, there appeared a significant interest in inverse spectral problems for non-local operators arising in numerous applications. In the present work, we consider the operator with frozen argument $ly = -y''(x) + p(x)y(x) + q(x)y(a),$…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-20 Maria Kuznetsova

The paper deals with Sturm-Liouville-type operators with frozen argument of the form $\ell y:=-y''(x)+q(x)y(a),$ $y^{(\alpha)}(0)=y^{(\beta)}(1)=0,$ where $\alpha,\beta\in\{0,1\}$ and $a\in[0,1]$ is an arbitrary fixed rational number. Such…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-19 Tzong-Mo Tsai , Hsiao-Fan Liu , Sergey Buterin , Lung-Hui Chen , Chung-Tsun Shieh

Regular Sturm-Liouville problems with indefinite weight functions may possess finitely many non-real eigenvalues. In this note we prove explicit bounds on the real and imaginary parts of these eigenvalues in terms of the coefficients of the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2013-06-04 Jussi Behrndt , Shaozhu Chen , Friedrich Philipp , Jiangang Qi
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