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We derive the single-spin-dependent cross section for the Drell-Yan lepton-pair production and the direct-photon production in the $pp$-collision induced by the twist-3 three-gluon correlation functions in the transversely polarized nucleon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Yuji Koike , Shinsuke Yoshida

We describe a new way to access the chiral odd transversity parton distribution in the proton through the photoproduction of lepton pairs. The basic ingredient is the interference of the usual Bethe Heitler or Drell-Yan amplitudes with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-02 B. Pire , L. Szymanowski

We consider the gauge invariant Drell-Yan hadron tensor which includes the standard and non-standard diagram contributions. The non-standard diagram contribution is appeared owing to the complexity of the twist three $B^V(x_1,x_2)$-function…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-01 I. V. Anikin , I. O. Cherednikov , O. V. Teryaev

We study the single spin asymmetry in the lepton angular distribution of Drell-Yan processes in the frame work of collinear factorization. The asymmetry has been studied in the past and different results have been obtained. In our study we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 J. P. Ma , G. P. Zhang

A short review is given of QCD spin physics and its major aims: obtaining the polarized gluon density, the transversity distribution and understanding single spin asymmetries. The importance of the Drell-Yan process, the role of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Daniel Boer

We study the $\sin2\phi$ azimuthal asymmetry in the $\pi N$ Drell-Yan process, when the nucleon is longitudinally polarized. The asymmetry is contributed by the combination of the Boer-Mulders function and the longitudinal transversity…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-08 Zhun Lu , Bo-Qiang Ma , Jun She

The observation of the violation of Lam-Tung relation in the $\pi N$ Drell-Yan process triggered many theoretical speculations. The TMD Boer-Mulders functions characterizing the correlation of transverse momentum and transverse spin for…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2016-03-23 Wen-Chen Chang

We study the Drell-Yan process mediated by a new bosonic resonance at the LHC. The bosons of spin-0, 1, and 2 with the most general leading-order couplings to Standard Model fermions and gluons are considered, which provide a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Cheng-Wei Chiang , Neil D. Christensen , Gui-Jun Ding , Tao Han

The unpolarized, helicity and transversity distributions of quarks in the proton are calculated in the overlap representation of light-cone wavefunctions truncated to the lowest order Fock-space components with three valence quarks. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 B. Pasquini , M. Pincetti , S. Boffi

The Drell-Yan massive lepton-pair production in hadronic collisions provides a unique tool complementary to the Deep-Inelastic Scattering for probing the partonic substructures in hadrons. We review key concepts, approximations, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Jen-Chieh Peng , Jian-Wei Qiu

The gauge-links connecting the parton field operators in the hadronic matrix elements appearing in the transverse momentum dependent distribution functions give rise to T-odd effects. Due to the process-dependence of the gauge-links the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-27 C. J. Bomhof , P. J. Mulders

We analyze spin dependent parton distributions consistent with the most recent measurements of the spin dependent deep inelastic scattering structure functions and obtained in the framework of the spin dilution model. Predictions for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 D. de Florian , L. N. Epele , H. Fanchiotti , C. A. Garcia Canal , R. Sassot

New possibilities arising from the availability at GSI of antiproton beams, possibly polarised, are discussed. The investigation of the nucleon structure can be boosted by accessing in Drell-Yan processes experimental asymmetries related to…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 M. Maggiora

We consider two different spin asymmetries in Drell-Yan processes generated by the collisions of an unpolarized proton beam on transversely polarized protons: the muon helicity asymmetry and the left-right asymmetry. We calculate the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 Elvio Di Salvo

We revisit the transverse single spin asymmetry in the angular distribution of a Drell-Yan dilepton pair. We study this asymmetry by using twist-3 collinear factorization, and we obtain the same result both in covariant gauge and in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Jian Zhou , Andreas Metz

This article presents the review of the current understanding on the pion-nucleon Drell-Yan process from the point of view of the TMD factorization. Using the evolution formalism for the unpolarized and polarized TMD distributions developed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-08 Xiaoyu Wang , Zhun Lu

We calculate a single transverse-spin asymmetry for the Drell-Yan lepton-pair's angular distribution in perturbative QCD. At leading order in the strong coupling constant, the asymmetry is expressed in terms of a twist-3 quark-gluon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Daniel Boer , Jianwei Qiu

The Drell-Yan process is studied in the framework of TMD factorization in the Sudakov region $s\gg Q^2\gg q_\perp^2$ corresponding to recent LHC experiments with $Q^2$ of order of mass of Z-boson and transverse momentum of DY pair $\sim$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-27 Ian Balitsky

We show that the linearly polarized gluon distributions appear in the color dipole model as we derive the full cross sections of the DIS dijet production and the Drell-Yan dijet ($\gamma^*$ jet correlation) process. Together with the normal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 Fabio Dominguez , Jian-Wei Qiu , Bo-Wen Xiao , Feng Yuan

Polarized proton-deuteron (pd) Drell-Yan processes are investigated for studying new spin structure of a spin-1 hadron. Our formalism indicates that there exist many structure functions: 108 in general and 22 in the \vec Q_T-integrated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Kumano