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End-user programmers create software to solve problems, yet the problem-solving knowledge generated in the process often remains tacit within the software artifact. One approach to exposing this knowledge is to enable the end-user to…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2009-08-11 Matthew Dinmore

Reproducibility is increasingly important to statistical research, but many details are often omitted from the published version of complex statistical analyses. A reader's comprehension is limited to what the author concludes, without…

Computation · Statistics 2015-04-17 Dana Udwin , Ben Baumer

Recent years have seen an increased interest in large-scale analytical dataflows on non-relational data. These dataflows are compiled into execution graphs scheduled on large compute clusters. In many novel application areas the predominant…

Databases · Computer Science 2013-11-26 Astrid Rheinländer , Arvid Heise , Fabian Hueske , Ulf Leser , Felix Naumann

The Semantic Web drives towards the use of the Web for interacting with logically interconnected data. Through knowledge models such as Resource Description Framework (RDF), the Semantic Web provides a unifying representation of richly…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2007-11-12 Tim Berners-Lee , Dan Connolly , Lalana Kagal , Yosi Scharf , Jim Hendler

The RDF2vec method for creating node embeddings on knowledge graphs is based on word2vec, which, in turn, is agnostic towards the position of context words. In this paper, we argue that this might be a shortcoming when training RDF2vec, and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-08-12 Jan Portisch , Heiko Paulheim

Representation learning is a fundamental building block for analyzing entities in a database. While the existing embedding learning methods are effective in various data mining problems, their applicability is often limited because these…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-09-24 Chin-Chia Michael Yeh , Dhruv Gelda , Zhongfang Zhuang , Yan Zheng , Liang Gou , Wei Zhang

The wealth of functionality in the Excel software package means it can go beyond use as a static evaluator of predefined cell formulae, to be used actively in manipulating and transforming data. Due to human error it is impossible to ensure…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2012-10-22 Colin A. Kerr

Context: A growing amount of code is written to explore and analyze data, often by data analysts who do not have a traditional background in programming, for example by journalists. Inquiry: The way such data anlysts write code is different…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2020-02-17 Tomas Petricek

An ontology of the DDI 3 data model will be designed by following the ontology engineering methodology to be evolved based on state-of-the-art methodologies. Hence DDI 3 data and metadata can be represented in form of a standard web…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2014-02-17 Thomas Bosch , Andias Wira-Alam , Brigitte Mathiak

The Linked Data community is focused on integrating Resource Description Framework (RDF) data sets into a single unified representation known as the Web of Data. The Web of Data can be traversed by both man and machine and shows promise as…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2009-03-03 Marko A. Rodriguez

Data analysts often need to iterate between data transformations and chart designs to create rich visualizations for exploratory data analysis. Although many AI-powered systems have been introduced to reduce the effort of visualization…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-02-24 Chenglong Wang , Bongshin Lee , Steven Drucker , Dan Marshall , Jianfeng Gao

In large-scale maintenance organizations, identifying subject matter experts and managing communications across complex entities relationships poses significant challenges -- including information overload and longer response times -- that…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-08-08 Vítor N. Lourenço , Mohnish Dubey , Yunfei Bai , Audrey Depeige , Vivek Jain

In this paper, we present an approach for extending the existing concept of nanopublications --- tiny entities of scientific results in RDF representation --- to broaden their application range. The proposed extension uses English sentences…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2013-08-13 Tobias Kuhn , Paolo Emilio Barbano , Mate Levente Nagy , Michael Krauthammer

How do RDF datasets currently get published on the Web? They are either available as large RDF files, which need to be downloaded and processed locally, or they exist behind complex SPARQL endpoints. By providing a RESTful API that can…

Databases · Computer Science 2014-08-22 Luca Matteis

Resource Description Framework (RDF) has been widely used to represent information on the web, while SPARQL is a standard query language to manipulate RDF data. Given a SPARQL query, there often exist many joins which are the bottlenecks of…

Databases · Computer Science 2018-07-23 Xiaowang Zhang , Mingyue Zhang , Peng Peng , Jiaming Song , Zhiyong Feng , Lei Zou

A data graph is a convenient paradigm for supporting keyword search that takes into account available semantic structure and not just textual relevance. However, the problem of constructing data graphs that facilitate both efficiency and…

Databases · Computer Science 2016-11-08 Konstantin Golenberg , Yehoshua Sagiv

RDF data is often treated as incomplete, following the Open-World Assumption. On the other hand, SPARQL, the standard query language over RDF, usually follows the Closed-World Assumption, assuming RDF data to be complete. This gives rise to…

Databases · Computer Science 2014-09-04 Fariz Darari , Simon Razniewski , Werner Nutt

Data flow diagrams (DFDs) are popular for sketching systems for subsequent threat modelling. Their limited semantics make reasoning about them difficult, but enriching them endangers their simplicity and subsequent ease of take up. We…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-06-09 Shamal Faily , Riccardo Scandariato , Adam Shostack , Laurens Sion , Duncan Ki-Aries

Few major commercial or economic decisions are made today which are not underpinned by analysis using spreadsheets. It is virtually impossible to avoid making mistakes during their drafting and some of these errors remain, unseen and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2009-08-07 Angus Dunn

Procedural knowledge describes how to accomplish tasks and mitigate problems. Such knowledge is commonly held by domain experts, e.g. operators in manufacturing who adjust parameters to achieve quality targets. To the best of our knowledge,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-08-17 Richard Nordsieck , André Schweizer , Michael Heider , Jörg Hähner