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We present the first complete calculation of the Jarlskog invariant, a working measure of the strength of CP violation in the flavor oscillations of three light neutrino species, with the help of a full Euler-like block parametrization of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-24 Zhi-zhong Xing

A model based on SUSY SO(10) combined with U(2) family symmetry constructed recently by the authors is generalized to include phases in the mass matrices leading to CP violation. In contrast with the commonly used effective operator…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Mu-Chun Chen , K. T. Mahanthappa

We study the texture two zeros neutrino mass matrices using the standard parametrization for the neutrino mixing matrix. We find that if the origin of CP violation in the leptonic sector is not due to the Dirac-type complex phase of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Mohanta , G. Kranti , A. K. Giri

We discuss how CP violation originating in the right-handed neutrino sector can feed into the quark sector, in an otherwise CP invariant theory. The dominant effects are superweak, and we suggest that this may yield a natural resolution of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 B. Holdom

If we impose the $\mu-\tau$ symmetry, as a constraint into neutrino mass matrix, one find that the Jarlskog rephasing invariant: $J_{\rm CP}=0$ which implies that CP violation cannot be accommodated in the $\mu-\tau$ symmetry scheme. By…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-02 Asan Damanik

Considering Dirac neutrinos and Fritzsch-like texture 6 zero and 5 zero mass matrices, detailed predictions for cases pertaining to normal/inverted hierarchy as well as degenerate scenario of neutrino masses have been carried out. All the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-30 Gulsheen Ahuja , Manmohan Gupta , Monika Randhawa , Rohit Verma

As SMEFT is a framework of growing importance to analyze high-energy data, understanding its parameter space is crucial. The latter is commonly split into CP-even and CP-odd parts, but this classification is obscured by the fact that CP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-29 Quentin Bonnefoy , Emanuele Gendy , Christophe Grojean , Joshua T. Ruderman

We find a minimal set of constraints which are independent of the choice of weak quark basis and necessary and sufficient for CP conservation for four quark families, including also the case of degenerate quark masses. These invariant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 F. del Aguila , J. A. Aguilar-Saavedra

It is shown that in the scheme with a rotating fermion mass matrix (i.e. one with a scale-dependent orientation in generation space) suggested earlier for explaining fermion mixing and mass hierarchy, the theta-angle term in the QCD action…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-27 J. Bordes , H. M. Chan , S. T. Tsou

The phenomenology of the five independent sets of $3\times 3$ quark mass matrices with five texture zeros is carried through in full detail, including predictions for the CP violation asymmetries. Our study is done without any…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-15 William A. Ponce , John D. Gómez , Richard H. Benavides

The full parameter space of Hermitian quark mass matrices with four texture zeros is explored by using current experimental data. We find that all ten free parameters of the four-zero quark mass matrices can well be constrained. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Zhi-zhong Xing , He Zhang

We find that the precision and accuracy of current experimental data on the moduli of nine Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) quark flavor mixing matrix elements allow us to numerically determine the it correct size of the Jarlskog invariant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-26 Shu Luo , Zhi-zhong Xing

We study the possibility of identifying the CP violating phases in the PMNS mixing matrix in the lepton sector and also that in the CKM mixing matrix in the quark sector with the phase responsible for the spontaneous CP violation in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-21 Xiao-Gang He , Lu-Hsing Tsai

We consider future experiments to detect CP violation in neutrino oscillations and discuss how to test that all asymmetries are indeed described in terms of the single leptonic Jarlskog invariant as predicted in the absence of new physics…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-18 Guido Altarelli , Davide Meloni

We extend the $T$ violating model of the paper on "Hidden symmetry of the CKM and neutrino-mapping matrices" by assuming its $T$-violating phases $\chi_\uparrow$ and $\chi_\downarrow$ to be large and the same, with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-13 R. Friedberg , T. D. Lee

The first principle derivation of kinetic transport equations suggests that a CP-violating mass term during the electroweak phase transition can induce axial vector currents. Since the important terms are of first order in gradients there…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Konstandin

Following a similar recent analysis for CP violation in the electroweak sector of the standard model, we estimate the naturalness of a magnitude of CP violation (measured by the Jarlskog invariant J) close to the observed value in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-22 Steffen Gielen

In the electroweak sector of the Standard Model, CP violation arises through a very particular interplay between the three quark generations, as described by the Cabibbo--Kobayashi--Maskawa (CKM) mechanism and the single Jarlskog invariant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-07 Quentin Bonnefoy , Emanuele Gendy , Christophe Grojean , Joshua T. Ruderman

CP invariance is a very attractive solution to the strong CP problem in QCD. This solution requires the vanishing ${\rm arg}\,[{\rm det}\, M_d\, {\rm det} M_u]$, where the $M_d$ and $M_u$ are the mass matrices for the down- and up-type…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-22 Morimitsu Tanimoto , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

A preliminary determination of the Dirac phase in the PMNS matrix is $\dell\approx -\frac{\pi}{2}$. A rather accurately determined Jarlskog invariant $J$ in the CKM matrix is close to the maximum. Since the phases in the CKM and PMNS…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-17 Jihn E. Kim , Soonkeon Nam