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Related papers: Ceres and the Terrestrial Planets Impact Cratering…

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Ceres, the dwarf planet in the main asteroid belt, hosts heavily cratered surfaces where craters are continuously eroded mainly due to impact bombardment with a limited influence by non-impact processes. Over continuous bombardment, such…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-20 Reem Vitale , Masatoshi Hirabayashi

Ceres is the largest and most massive body in the asteroid main belt. Observational data from the Dawn spacecraft reveal the presence of at least two impact craters about 280~km in diameter on the Ceres surface, that could have expelled a…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-24 V. Carruba , D. Nesvorný , S. Marchi , S. Aljbaae

We study the impactor flux and cratering on Ceres and Vesta caused by the collisional and dynamical evolution of the asteroid Main Belt. We develop a statistical code based on a well-tested model for the simultaneous evolution of the Main…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 G. C. de Elía , R. P. Di Sisto

Ceres is the largest body in the Main Belt, and it is characterized by a large abundance of water ice in its interior. This feature is suggested by its relatively low bulk density (2162 kg m$^{-3}$), while its partial differentiation into a…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-23 M. Formisano , C. Federico , J. Castillo-Rogez , M. C. De Sanctis , G. Magni

We mapped all boulders larger than 105 m on the surface of dwarf planet Ceres using images of the Dawn framing camera acquired in the Low Altitude Mapping Orbit (LAMO). We find that boulders on Ceres are more numerous towards high latitudes…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-05-26 Stefan Schröder , Uri Carsenty , Ernst Hauber , Carol Raymond , Christopher Russell

The surface conditions of terrestrial bodies strongly reflect their geological evolutionary processes and vary among various terrestrial bodies. This diversity is attributed to variations in the timescales of boulder formation through…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-06-06 Mitsuha Noma , Naoyuki Hirata

The ice-rich dwarf planet Ceres is the largest object in the main asteroid belt and is thought to have a brine or mud layer at a depth of tens of kilometers. Furthermore, recent surface deposits of brine-sourced material imply shallow…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-31 Robert Grimm , Julie Castillo-Rogez , Carol Raymond , Andrew R. Poppe

Low-albedo asteroids preserve a record of the primordial solar system planetesimals and the conditions in which the solar nebula was active. However, the origin and evolution of these asteroids are not well-constrained. Here we measured…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-21 Driss Takir , Wladimir Neumann , Sean N. Raymond , Joshua P. Emery , Mario Trieloff

(1) Ceres, the largest reservoir of water in the main-belt, was recently visited by the Dawn spacecraft that revealed several areas bearing H$_2$O-ice features. Independent telescopic observations showed a water exosphere of currently…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-04-27 Petr Pokorný , Erwan Mazarico , Norbert Schorghofer

Context: The dwarf planet (1) Ceres - next target of the NASA Dawn mission - is the largest body in the asteroid main belt; although several observations of this body have been performed so far, the presence of surface water ice is still…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-02-11 D. Perna , Z. Kaňuchová , S. Ieva , S. Fornasier , M. A. Barucci , C. Lantz , E. Dotto , G. Strazzulla

The Dwarf Planet Ceres revealed the presence of ammonia and other unique properties compared to other asteroids in the main belt which suggests that it was not formed in situ. We model the early dynamical evolution of the outer Solar System…

Centaurs are solar system objects with orbits situated among the orbits of Jupiter and Neptune. Centaurs represent one of the sources of Near-Earth Objects. Thus, it is crucial to understand their orbital evolution which in some cases might…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-17 M. A. Galiazzo , E. A. Silber , R. Dvorak

We infer the crater chronologies of Ceres and Vesta from a self-consistent dynamical model of asteroid impactors. The model accounts for planetary migration/instability early in the solar system history and tracks asteroid orbits over 4.56…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-19 Fernando Roig , David Nesvorný

We review previously published and newly obtained crater size-frequency distributions in the inner solar system. These data indicate that the Moon and the terrestrial planets have been bombarded by two populations of objects. Population 1,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Robert G. Strom , Renu Malhotra , Zhiyong Xiao , Takashi Ito , Fumi Yoshida , Lillian R. Ostrach

The NASA Dawn spacecraft took off from Cape Canaveral in September 2007 atop a Delta II rocket starting an ambitious journey to Vesta and Ceres, the two most massive worlds in the largest reservoir of asteroids in the Solar System, the Main…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-08-24 Simone Marchi , Carol A. Raymond , Christopher T. Russell

We study the surface of Ceres at visible wavelengths, as observed by the Visible and InfraRed mapping spectrometer (VIR) onboard the Dawn spacecraft, and analyze the variations of various spectral parameters across the whole surface. We…

Low-albedo, hydrated objects dominate the list of the largest asteroids. These objects have varied spectral shapes in the 3-$\mu$m region, where diagnostic absorptions due to volatile species are found. Dawn's visit to Ceres has extended…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-06-19 Andrew S. Rivkin , Ellen S. Howell , Joshua P. Emery

Context. Ceres is the most massive body of the asteroid belt and contains about 25 wt.% (weight percent) of water. Understanding its thermal evolution and assessing its current state are major goals of the Dawn Mission. Constraints on…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Nicolas Rambaux , Julie Castillo-Rogez , Véronique Dehant , Petr Kuchynka

We study the physical characteristics (shape, dimensions, spin axis direction, albedo maps, mineralogy) of the dwarf-planet Ceres based on high-angular resolution near-infrared observations. We analyze adaptive optics J/H/K imaging…

New insights into the history of the inner solar system are derived from the impact cratering record of the Moon, Mars, Venus and Mercury, and from the size distributions of asteroid populations. Old craters from a unique period of heavy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Robert G. Strom , Renu Malhotra , Takashi Ito , Fumi Yoshida , David A. Kring
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