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The increased use of Internet of Things (IoT) devices -- from basic sensors to robust embedded computers -- has boosted the demand for information processing and storing solutions closer to these devices. Edge computing has been established…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-11-15 Daniel Montero Hernández , Jorge Peña Queralta , Tomi Westerlund

Vehicle-to-grid (V2G) technology empowers electric vehicles (EVs) to act as mobile energy resources, providing critical support to power systems, especially under stressed conditions. To understand the economic mechanism driving V2G…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-19 Jiaxin Hou , Yujia Li , Jong-Shi Pang

Electric vehicles (EVs) and unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) show great potential in modern transportation and communication networks, respectively. However, with growing demands for such technologies, the limited energy infrastructure…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-08-16 Yujie Qin , Mustafa A. Kishk , Mohamed-Slim Alouini

The number of electric vehicles is rapidly increasing worldwide. This growth brings significant environmental benefits but also introduces new challenges: uncoordinated charging can place stress on the grid, particularly during peak hours.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Mozhdeh Hematiboroujeni , Pierre Le Bodic , Adel N. Toosi , Markus Wagner

This study addresses the challenge of predicting electric vehicle (EV) charging profiles in urban locations with limited data. Utilizing a neural network architecture, we aim to uncover latent charging profiles influenced by spatio-temporal…

Public EV charging infrastructure suffers from significant failure rates -- with field studies reporting up to 27.5% of DC fast chargers non-functional -- and multi-day mean time to resolution, imposing billions in annual economic burden.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-03-11 Mohammed Cherifi

Electric vehicle (EV) charging stations have experienced rapid growth, whose impacts on the power grid have become non-negligible. Though charging stations can install energy storage to reduce their impacts on the grid, the conventional…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-03-21 Dongxiang Yan , Yue Chen

As electric vehicle (EV) technologies become mature, EV has been rapidly adopted in modern transportation systems, and is expected to provide future autonomous mobility-on-demand (AMoD) service with economic and societal benefits. However,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-10-21 Sihong He , Lynn Pepin , Guang Wang , Desheng Zhang , Fei Miao

The widespread adoption of electric vehicles (EVs) has increased the importance of demand response in smart grids. This paper proposes a two-layer demand response optimization framework for EV users and aggregators, leveraging large…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-28 Zhaoyi Zhang , Chenggang Cui , Ning Yang , Chuanlin Zhang

This paper focuses on the secure integration of distributed energy resources (DERs), especially pluggable electric vehicles (EVs), with the power grid. We consider the vehicle-to-grid (V2G) system where EVs are connected to the power grid…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2019-08-06 Chaitra Niddodi , Shanny Lin , Sibin Mohan , Hao Zhu

Electric Vehicles (EVs) are emerging as battery energy storage systems (BESSs) of increasing importance for different power grid services. However, the unique characteristics of EVs makes them more difficult to operate than dedicated BESSs.…

When developing peer-to-peer applications on Distributed Ledger Technology (DLT), a crucial decision is the selection of a suitable DLT design (e.g., Ethereum) because it is hard to change the underlying DLT design post hoc. To facilitate…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-06-28 Niclas Kannengießer , Sebastian Lins , Tobias Dehling , Ali Sunyaev

The rapid electrification of transportation, driven by stringent decarbonization targets and supportive policies, poses significant challenges for distribution system operators (DSOs). When numerous electric vehicles (EVs) charge…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2025-04-25 Kristoffer Christensen , Bo Nørregaard Jørgensen , Zheng Grace Ma

Machine-to-machine (M2M) communications are expected to provide ubiquitous connectivity between machines without the need of human intervention. To support such a large number of autonomous devices, the M2M system architecture needs to be…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-10-23 Kan Zheng , Fanglong Hu , Wei Xiang , Mischa Dohler , Wenbo Wang

As an environment-friendly substitute for conventional fuel-powered vehicles, electric vehicles (EVs) and their components have been widely developed and deployed worldwide. The large-scale integration of EVs into power grid brings both…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2016-09-12 Wanrong Tang , Suzhi Bi , Ying Jun , Zhang

The increased penetration of electrical vehicles (EVs) in the distribution system creates a power system with many small moving batteries. With better charging technologies and market structures, the opportunity of using EVs for reliability…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-02-21 Stine Fleischer Myhre , Olav Bjarte Fosso , Oddbjørn Gjerde , Poul Einar Heegaard

With the growing popularity of electric vehicles (EVs), maintaining power grid stability has become a significant challenge. To address this issue, EV charging control strategies have been developed to manage the switch between…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-21 Junkai Qian , Yuning Jiang , Xin Liu , Qing Wang , Ting Wang , Yuanming Shi , Wei Chen

This paper proposes a distributed framework for vehicle grid integration (VGI) taking into account the communication and physical networks. To this end, we model the electric vehicle (EV) behaviour that includes time of departure, time of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-21 Dimitra Apostolopoulou , Rahmat Poudineh , Anupama Sen

A key motivation to fasten roll-out of electric vehicles (EVs) to the market is to implement Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G) functionalities. With V2G in place, EV owners can have extra freedom to interact their battery energy with power grids,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-12-22 Yingqi Gu , Mingming Liu

As electric vehicle (EV) adoption is growing year after year, there is no doubt that EVs will occupy a significant portion of transporting vehicle in the near future. Although EVs have benefits for environment, large amount of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-11-09 Yingqi Xiong , Behnam Khaki , Chi-cheng Chu , Rajit Gadh