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We introduce a generalization of Goodman surgery to the category of projectively Anosov flows. This construction is performed along a knot that is simultaneously Legendrian and transverse for a supporting bi-contact structure. If the flow…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-07-04 Federico Salmoiraghi

The paper is a continuation of research in the direction of energy function (a smooth Lyapunov function whose set of critical points coincides with the chain recurrent set of a system) construction for discrete dynamical systems. The…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-06-30 M. Barinova , V. Grines , O. Pochinka , B. Yu

We show how our recent results on compositions of d.c. functions (and mappings) imply positive results on extensions of d.c. functions (and mappings). Examples answering two natural relevant questions are presented. Two further theorems,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-10-09 Libor Vesely , Ludek Zajicek

We prove limit theorems for the homological winding of geodesic rays distributed via a harmonic measure on a Gromov hyperbolic space. We obtain applications to the inverse problem for the harmonic measure, and winding statistics for…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-11-05 Timothée Bénard

We explore the notion of $c$-functions in renormalization group flows between theories in different spacetime dimensions. We discuss functions connecting central charges of the UV and IR fixed point theories on the one hand, and functions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-13 Alfredo González Lezcano , Junho Hong , James T. Liu , Leopoldo A. Pando Zayas , Christoph F. Uhlemann

We show that a pseudo-Anosov map on a boundary component of an irreducible 3-manifold has a power that partially extends to the interior if and only if its (un)stable lamination is a projective limit of meridians. The proof is through…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Ian Biringer , Jesse Johnson , Yair Minsky

The purpose of this paper is to show that functions that derivate the two-variable product function and one of the exponential, trigonometric or hyperbolic functions are also standard derivations. The more general problem considered is to…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-04-30 Richárd Grünwald , Zsolt Páles

Gromov hyperbolic spaces have become an essential concept in geometry, topology and group theory. Here we extend Ancona's potential theory on Gromov hyperbolic manifolds and graphs of bounded geometry to a large class of Schr\"odinger…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-12-13 Matthias Kemper , Joachim Lohkamp

Kolmogorov flow in two dimensions - the two-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations with a sinusoidal body force - is considered over extended periodic domains to reveal localised spatiotemporal complexity. The flow response mimicks the forcing…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-16 Dan Lucas , Rich R. Kerswell

Let $\gamma_0$ be a curve on a surface $\Sigma$ of genus $g$ and with $r$ boundary components and let $\pi_1(\Sigma)\curvearrowright X$ be a discrete and cocompact action on some metric space. We study the asymptotic behavior of the number…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-12-23 Viveka Erlandsson , Hugo Parlier , Juan Souto

This paper introduces the fundamental continuum theory governing momentum transport in isotropic nanofluidic flows. The theory is an extension to the classical Navier-Stokes equation, which includes coupling between translational and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-01-04 J. S. Hansen , Jeppe C. Dyre , Peter J. Daivis , B. D. Todd , Henrik Bruus

We develop parametric classes of covariance functions on linear networks and their extension to graphs with Euclidean edges, i.e., graphs with edges viewed as line segments or more general sets with a coordinate system allowing us to…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-03 Ethan Anderes , Jesper Møller , Jakob G. Rasmussen

In this paper we show that the geodesic flow of a Finsler metric is Anosov if and only if there exists a $C^2$ open neighborhood of Finsler metrics all of whose closed geodesics are hyperbolic. For surfaces this result holds also for…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-11 Gerhard Knieper , Benjamin H. Schulz

We study circle extensions of analytic Anosov maps on the two torus: these are examples of partially hyperbolic maps for which the qualitative ergodic theory is well understood. In this paper we investigate rates of mixing (for the SRB…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-12-16 Frédéric Naud

We work with the space $\mathcal C(S)$ of geodesic currents on a closed surface $S$ of negative Euler characteristic. By prior work of the author with Sebastian Hensel, each filling geodesic current $\mu$ has a unique length-minimizing…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-04-19 Jenya Sapir

Hypergeometric functions and their generalizations play an important r\^{o}les in diverse applications. Many authors have been established generalizations of hypergeometric functions by a number ways. In this paper, we aim at establishing…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-05-18 Praveen Agarwal , Mohamed Jleli

We study (topological) pseudo-Anosov flows from the perspective of the associated group actions on their orbit spaces and boundary at infinity. We extend the definition of Anosov-like action from [BFM22] from the transitive to the general…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-02-16 Thomas Barthelmé , Christian Bonatti , Kathryn Mann

We prove a general counting result for arcs of the same type in compact surfaces. Wealso count infinite arcs in cusped surfaces and arcs in orbifolds. These theorems are derived from aresult that guarantees the convergence of certain…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-06-14 Marie Trin

The two most commonly used hypergeometric functions are the confluent hypergeometric function and the Gauss hypergeometric function. We review the available techniques for accurate, fast, and reliable computation of these two hypergeometric…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-08-31 John W. Pearson , Sheehan Olver , Mason A. Porter

This paper introduces a new method for proving global stability of fluid flows through the construction of Lyapunov functionals. For finite dimensional approximations of fluid systems, we show how one can exploit recently developed…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-05-20 Paul Goulart , Sergei Chernyshenko