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We completely describe the Gromov-Hausdorff closure of the class of length spaces being homeomorphic to a fixed closed surface.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-12 Tobias Dott

This paper presents a rigorous study of advanced functional spaces, with a focus on Sobolev and Besov spaces, to investigate key aspects of fluid dynamics, including the regularity of solutions to the Navier-Stokes equations, hypercomplex…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-16 Rômulo Damasclin Chaves dos Santos , Jorge Henrique de Oliveira Sales

In classical semi-infinite Coulomb fluids, two-point correlation functions exhibit a slow inverse-power law decay along a uniformly charged wall. In this work, we concentrate on the corresponding amplitude function which depends on the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-10-12 Ladislav Šamaj

The main result of this paper is a universal finiteness theorem for the set of all small dilatation pseudo-Anosov homeomorphisms, ranging over all surfaces. More precisely, we consider pseudo-Anosovs F:S to S with |chi(S)| log(lambda(F))…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-05-05 Benson Farb , Christopher J. Leininger , Dan Margalit

A geometric flow on $(2,2)$-forms is introduced which preserves the balanced condition of metrics, and whose stationary points satisfy the anomaly equation in Strominger systems. The existence of solutions for a short time is established,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-04-11 Duong H. Phong , Sebastien Picard , Xiangwen Zhang

In this paper we further explore the L-shadowing property defined in [17] for dynamical systems on compact spaces. We prove that structurally stable diffeomorphisms and some pseudo-Anosov diffeomorphisms of the two-dimensional sphere…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-10-22 A. Artigue , B. Carvalho , W. Cordeiro , J. Vieitez

Isotropic positive definite functions on spheres play important roles in spatial statistics, where they occur as the correlation functions of homogeneous random fields and star-shaped random particles. In approximation theory, strictly…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-10-02 Tilmann Gneiting

We construct a family of closeness functions on the space of finite volume Lorentzian geometries using the abundance of discrete intervals in the underlying random causal sets. Although strictly weaker than a Lorentzian Gromov-Hausdorff…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-23 Sumati Surya

For some class of geometric flows, we obtain the (logarithmic) Sobolev inequalities and their equivalence up to different factors directly and also obtain the long time non-collapsing and non-inflated properties, which generalize the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-07-07 Shouwen Fang , Tao Zheng

The kinetic theory is formulated with respect to anholonomic frames of reference on curved spacetimes. By using the concept of nonlinear connection we develop an approach to modelling locally anisotropic kinetic processes and, in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Sergiu I. Vacaru

In 2000, Ambrosio and Kirchheim, with the paper "Currents in metric spaces", settled the foundations of a theory of currents on metric spaces and used it to pose and solve Plateau's problem in a wide class of Banach spaces. Following an…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2012-12-06 Samuele Mongodi

We study a class of quadratic, infinite-dimensional dynamical systems, inspired by models for viscoelastic fluids. We prove that these equations define a semi-flow on the cone of positive, essentially bounded functions. As time tends to…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-10-15 Guy Katriel , Raz Kupferman , Edriss S. Titi

The aim of this paper is to show two applications of metric currents to complex analysis. After recalling the basic definitions, we give a detailed proof of the comparison theorem between metric currents and classical ones on a manifold. In…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2012-07-03 Samuele Mongodi

In this note we present new asymptotic estimates comparing the word length and geodesic length of closed geodesics on surfaces with (variable) negative sectional curvatures. In particular, we provide an averaged comparison of these two…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-04-16 Stephen Cantrell , Mark Pollicott

The central purpose of the present paper is to study boundary behavior of squeezing functions on bounded domains. We prove that the squeezing function of a strongly pseudoconvex domain tends to 1 near the boundary. In fact, such an estimate…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-02-22 Fusheng Deng , Qi'an Guan , Liyou Zhang

In this paper we give a characterization of the Gromov hyperbolicity of trains (a large class of Denjoy domains which contains the flute surfaces) in terms of the behavior of a real function. This function describes somehow the distances…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2008-06-03 Ana Portilla , Jose M. Rodriguez , Eva Touris

Phase plotting is a useful way of visualising functions on complex space. We reinvent the method in the context of hyperbolic geometry, and we use it to plot functions on various representative surfaces for hyperbolic space, illustrating…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-28 Scott B. Lindstrom , Paul Vrbik

Each free homotopy class of directed closed curves on a surface with boundary can be described by a cyclic reduced word in the generators of the fundamental group and their inverses. The word length is the number of letters of the cyclic…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-05-28 Moira Chas , Keren Li , Bernard Maskit

A ridge function is a function of several variables that is constant along certain directions in its domain. Using classical dimensional analysis, we show that many physical laws are ridge functions; this fact yields insight into the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-05-26 Paul G. Constantine , Zachary del Rosario , Gianluca Iaccarino

We prove a local trace formula for Anosov flows. It relates Pollicott--Ruelle resonances to the periods of closed orbits. As an application, we show that the counting function for resonances in a sufficiently wide strip cannot have a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-02-22 Long Jin , Frédéric Naud , Maciej Zworski
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