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Related papers: Mathematical Encounters

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Bayesian inference for models that have an intractable partition function is known as a doubly intractable problem, where standard Monte Carlo methods are not applicable. The past decade has seen the development of auxiliary variable Monte…

Computation · Statistics 2017-10-13 Richard G. Everitt , Dennis Prangle , Philip Maybank , Mark Bell

Analyzing the dynamics of open quantum systems has a long history in mathematics and physics. Depending on the system at hand, basic physical phenomena that one would like to explain are, for example, convergence to equilibrium, the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 Laurent Bruneau , Alain Joye , Marco Merkli

The Dumont differential system on the Jacobi elliptic functions was introduced by Dumont (Math Comp, 1979, 33: 1293--1297) and was extensively studied by Dumont, Viennot, Flajolet and so on. In this paper, we first present a labeling scheme…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-01-22 Shi-Mei Ma , Toufik Mansour , David G. L. Wang , Yeong-Nan Yeh

Since their appearance in the 1950s, computational models capable of performing probabilistic choices have received wide attention and are nowadays pervasive in almost every areas of computer science. Their development was also inextricably…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-09-19 Melissa Antonelli , Ugo Dal Lago , Paolo Pistone

This paper is based on a course given by the author at the University of Rome ``La Sapienza'' in the Academic year 2000/2001. The intended aim of the course was to rapidly introduce, although not in an exhaustive way, the non-expert PhD…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marco Manetti

In this short review, I will summarize my research experience in three fields in applied mathematics: mathematical biology, applied probability, and applied discrete mathematics. Specifically, I will show how each project was initiated, and…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2023-01-18 Yue Wang

An introduction to cellular automata (both deterministic and probabilistic) with examples. Definition of deterministic automata, dynamical properties, damage spreading and Lyapunov exponents; probabilistic automata and Markov processes,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Franco Bagnoli

I present a brief review of the existing models for particle multiplicity evaluation in heavy ion collisions which are at our disposal in the form of Monte Carlo simulators. Models are classified according to the physical mechanisms with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 N. Armesto

This volume of EPTCS contains the proceedings of the Fifth Workshop on Proof Exchange for Theorem Proving (PxTP 2017), held on September 23-24, 2017 as part of the Tableaux, FroCoS and ITP conferences in Brasilia, Brazil. The PxTP workshop…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2017-12-05 Catherine Dubois , Bruno Woltzenlogel Paleo

This is mainly a translation of Proc. of the 29th Symp. on History of Mathematics, Tsuda University, held Oct. 2018, of my talk. The first occasion when I studied the history of the theory of invariant integrals (or measures) was an…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2022-01-28 Takeshi Hirai

Mathematics is often perceived as difficult or inaccessible, yet meaningful engagement can arise in unexpected places. In this article we describe a multi-year exploration of mathematical outreach through games, puzzles, exhibitions, and…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2025-12-04 Hugo Parlier , Bruno Teheux

Quantitative methods and mathematical modeling are playing an increasingly important role across disciplines. As a result, interdisciplinary mathematics courses are increasing in popularity. However, teaching such courses at an advanced…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2021-09-10 Mark Jayson Cortez , Alan Eric Akil , Krešimir Josić , Alexander J. Stewart

The method proposed by Bernardo and Smith [2000] to approximate reference priors by simulation was analyzed with the objective of improving the procedure in order to obtain consistent estimators and to allow the estimation of asymptotic…

Applications · Statistics 2017-04-07 Emiliano Díaz

These are reminiscences of I.M.Gelfand's mathematical seminar of 1970s-1980s. The essay will appear in the March 2016 issue of Notices of the AMS.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2016-02-18 Alexander Beilinson

In this paper, we describe the process and difficulties of implementing collaborative activities in an calculus-based introductory mechanics class in Brazil, a class is taught to undergraduate physics majors and pre-service physics…

In this paper, we analyse piecewise deterministic Markov processes, as introduced in Davis (1984). Many models in insurance mathematics can be formulated in terms of the general concept of piecewise deterministic Markov processes. In this…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-01-23 Peter Kritzer , Gunther Leobacher , Michaela Szölgyenyi , Stefan Thonhauser

This text arises from teaching advanced undergraduate courses in differential topology for the master curriculum in Mathematics at the University of Pisa. So it is mainly addressed to motivated and collaborative master undergraduate…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-07-25 Riccardo Benedetti

In this paper we discuss how teaching of mathematics for middle school and high school students can be improved dramatically when motivation of concepts and ideas is done through the classical problems and the history of mathematics. This…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2019-05-30 Bedri Shaska , Tanush Shaska

In the present paper, we give some examples of stochastic differential equations which have delicateness in the Markov and strong Markov properties, the uniqueness locally in time and globally in time, and initial conditions. Moreover, we…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-09-14 Seiichiro Kusuoka

This paper introduces a versatile approach for computing the risk of collision specifically tailored for scenarios featuring low relative encounter velocities, but with potential applicability across a wide range of situations. The…