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We commend the authors for an exciting paper which provides a strong contribution to the emerging field of probabilistic numerics (PN). Below, we discuss aspects of prior modelling which need to be considered thoroughly in future work.

Computation · Statistics 2017-08-01 Francois-Xavier Briol , Jon Cockayne , Onur Teymur

We study approximations of evolving probability measures by an interacting particle system. The particle system dynamics is a combination of independent Markov chain moves and importance sampling/resampling steps. Under global regularity…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-12-12 Andreas Eberle , Carlo Marinelli

This is a report on a workshop held August 1 to August 5, 2011 at the Institute for Computational and Experimental Research in Mathematics (ICERM) at Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, organized by Saugata Basu, Joseph M.…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2012-03-22 Joshua A. Grochow , Korben Rusek

Multi-head finite automata were introduced in (Rabin, 1964) and (Rosenberg, 1966). Since that time, a vast literature on computational and descriptional complexity issues on multi-head finite automata documenting the importance of these…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2009-06-19 Markus Holzer , Martin Kutrib , Andreas Malcher

We study Grothendieck's examples and ideas around complex variables in the years (1949-1957), his references to Riemann, and the influence on the Edinburgh ICM lecture (1958).

History and Overview · Mathematics 2020-05-15 Fernando Zalamea

Peixoto's structural stability and density theorems represent milestones in the modern theory of dynamical systems and their applications. Despite the importance of these theorems, they are often treated rather superficially, if at all, in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-06-04 Aminur Rahman

The idea of the Lehmann Symposia as platforms to encourage a revival of interest in fundamental questions in theoretical statistics, while keeping in focus issues that arise in contemporary interdisciplinary cutting-edge scientific…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Javier Rojo

Strongly anticipatory systems-that is, systems which use models of themselves for their further development-and which additionally may be able to run hyperincursive routines-that is, develop only with reference to their future states-cannot…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2015-01-07 Loet Leydesdorff

We consider the problem of estimating rare event probabilities, focusing on systems whose evolution is governed by differential equations with uncertain input parameters. If the system dynamics is expensive to compute, standard sampling…

Computation · Statistics 2019-11-05 Siddhant Wahal , George Biros

In my lectures at the Les Houches Summer School 2008, I discussed central concepts of computational statistical physics, which I felt would be accessible to the very cross-cultural audience at the school. I started with a discussion of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-01-19 Werner Krauth

Intersection types are a standard tool in operational and semantical studies of the lambda calculus. De Carvalho showed how multi types, a quantitative variant of intersection types providing a handy presentation of the relational…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-12-05 Beniamino Accattoli

The talk consisted mainly in commenting in a linear way the seminal paper in 1964 by Michel Henon and graduate student Carl Heiles at Princeton University: "The applicability of the third integral of motion: Some numerical experiments" in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-11-19 Daniel Pfenniger

We recall major findings of a systematic investigation of the mathematization of the individual sciences, conducted by the author in Bielefeld some 35 years ago under the direction of Klaus Krickeberg, and confront them with recent…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2010-12-30 Bernhelm Booss-Bavnbek

Starting from space-discretisation of Maxwell's equations, various classical formulations are proposed for the simulation of electromagnetic fields. They differ in the phenomena considered as well as in the variables chosen for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-04-09 Idoia Cortes Garcia , Sebastian Schöps , Herbert De Gersem , Sascha Baumanns

The Brazilian National Assessment of Secondary Education (ENEM, Exame Nacional do Ensino M\'edio) has changed in 2009: from a self-assessment of competences at the end of high school to an assessment that allows access to college and…

Physics Education · Physics 2013-11-18 Wanderley P. Gonçalves , Marta F. Barroso

The history of the development of Monte Carlo methods to solve the many-body problem in quantum mechanics is presented. The survey starts with the early attempts with the first available computers just after the war and extends until the…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2021-06-30 Michel Mareschal

I describe some deep-seated problems in higher mathematical education, and give some ideas for their solution -- I advocate a move away from the traditional introduction of mathematics through calculus, and towards computation and discrete…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2014-01-07 Igor Rivin

We deal with the existence of quantitative estimates for solutions of mixed problems to an elliptic second order equation in divergence form with discontinuous coefficient. Our concern is to estimate the solutions with explicit constants,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-10-28 Luisa Consiglieri

Partial differential equation is a powerful tool to characterize various physics systems. In practice, measurement errors are often present and probability models are employed to account for such uncertainties. In this paper, we present a…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-05-23 Xiaoou Li , Jingchen Liu

Below are the problems that I formulated at Open Problems Session of {\it Workshop on Group Actions on Rational Varieties}, McGill University and University of Montreal, Canada, March 2002. To appear in: "Affine Algebraic Geometry"…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vladimir L. Popov