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We study the rough-smooth boundary in the two-periodic Aztec diamond, a random domino tiling model exhibiting three types of macroscopic regions. We show that the height function at this boundary converges to an independent sum of an Airy…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-03-02 Sunil Chhita , Duncan Dauvergne , Thomas Finn

We define a scaling limit of the height function on the domino tiling model (dimer model) on simply-connected regions in Z^2 and show that it is the ``massless free field'', a Gaussian process with independent coefficients when expanded in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Kenyon

We introduce the framework of discrete holomorphic functions on t-embeddings of weighted bipartite planar graphs; t-embeddings also appeared under the name Coulomb gauges in a recent paper arXiv:1810.05616. We argue that this framework is…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-11-08 Dmitry Chelkak , Benoît Laslier , Marianna Russkikh

At the free-fermion point, the six-vertex model with domain wall boundary conditions (DWBC) can be related to the Aztec diamond, a domino tiling problem. We study the mapping on the level of complete statistics for general domains and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-11-09 Patrik L. Ferrari , Herbert Spohn

We study random domino tilings of a multiply-connected domain with a height function defined on the universal covering space of the domain. We prove a large deviation principle for the height function in two asymptotic regimes. The first…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-08-29 Nikolai Kuchumov

We use the periodic Schur process, introduced in arXiv:math/0601019v1, to study the random height function of lozenge tilings (equivalently, dimers) on an infinite cylinder distributed under two variants of the $q^{\operatorname{vol}}$…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-09-28 Andrew Ahn , Marianna Russkikh , Roger Van Peski

The arctic circle theorem of Jockusch, Propp, and Shor asserts that uniformly random domino tilings of an Aztec diamond of high order are frozen with asymptotically high probability outside the "arctic circle" inscribed within the diamond.…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-04-11 Dan Romik

In the dimer model, a configuration consists of a perfect matching of a fixed graph. If the underlying graph is planar and bipartite, such a configuration is associated to a height function. For appropriate "critical" (weighted) graphs,…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-07-24 Julien Dubédat

We present a general result which shows that the winding of the branches in a uniform spanning tree on a planar graph converge in the limit of fine mesh size to a Gaussian free field. The result holds true assuming only convergence of…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-11-28 Nathanaël Berestycki , Benoit Laslier , Gourab Ray

We study lozenge tilings of a domain with partially free boundary. In particular, we consider a trapezoidal domain (half hexagon), s.t. the horizontal lozenges on the long side can intersect it anywhere to protrude halfway across. We show…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-09-30 Greta Panova

We prove an asymptotic formula for the probability that, if one chooses a domino tiling of a large Aztec diamond at random according to the uniform distribution on such tilings, the tiling will contain a domino covering a given pair of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-03-15 Henry Cohn , Noam Elkies , James Propp

Here we study the two-periodic weighted dimer model on the Aztec diamond graph. In the thermodynamic limit when the size of the graph goes to infinity while weights are fixed, the model develops a limit shape with frozen regions near…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-02-03 Emily Bain

We study the asymptotic behavior of random dimer coverings of the one-periodic Aztec diamond in random environment. We investigate quenched limit theorems for the height function and we extend annealed limit theorems that were recently…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-10-15 Panagiotis Zografos

We introduce a family of domino tilings that includes tilings of the Aztec diamond and pyramid partitions as special cases. These tilings live in a strip of $\mathbb{Z}^2$ of the form $1 \leq x-y \leq 2\ell$ for some integer $\ell \geq 1$,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-09-11 Jérémie Bouttier , Guillaume Chapuy , Sylvie Corteel

Random tilings of the two-periodic Aztec diamond contain three macroscopic regions: frozen, where the tilings are deterministic; rough, where the correlations between dominoes decay polynomially; smooth, where the correlations between…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-04-26 Vincent Beffara , Sunil Chhita , Kurt Johansson

In this paper we study height fluctuations of random lozenge tilings of polygonal domains on the triangular lattice through nonintersecting Bernoulli random walks. For a large class of polygons which have exactly one horizontal upper…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-11-04 Jiaoyang Huang

We introduce a family of planar regions, called Aztec diamonds, and study the ways in which these regions can be tiled by dominoes. Our main result is a generating function that not only gives the number of domino tilings of the Aztec…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Noam Elkies , Greg Kuperberg , Michael Larsen , James Propp

We study a model of strongly correlated S=1/2 fermions on the planar pyrochlore, or checkerboard, lattice, at fractional (1/8) filling. Starting with the extended Hubbard model in the limit of strong Coulomb repulsion, low-energy…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-11-13 F. Trousselet , D. Poilblanc , R. Moessner

We consider domino tilings of the Aztec diamond. Using the Domino Shuffling algorithm introduced by Elkies, Kuperberg, Larsen, and Propp in arXiv:math/9201305, we are able to generate domino tilings uniformly at random. In this paper, we…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-12-10 Marcus Schönfelder

Motivated in part by Propp's intruded Aztec diamond regions, we consider hexagonal regions out of which two horizontal chains of triangular holes (called ferns) are removed, so that the chains are at the same height, and are attached to the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-05-20 Mihai Ciucu , Tri Lai