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Conductivity of quantized multilayer metal films is analyzed with an emphasis on scattering by rough interlayer interfaces. Three different types of quantum size effect (QSE) in conductivity are predicted. Two of these QSE are similar to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-01-09 I. V. Ponomarev , A. E. Meyerovich

We simulate the electronic and transport properties of metal/two-dimensional material/metal vertical heterostructures, with a focus on graphene, hexagonal boron nitride and two phases of molybdenum diselenide. Using density functional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-02-06 Gaëlle Bigeard , Zineb Kerrami , François Triozon , Alessandro Cresti

Platinum diselenide (PtSe$_{2}$) is a recently-discovered extrinsic magnet, with its magnetism attributed to the presence of Pt-vacancies. The host material to these defects itself displays interesting structural and electronic properties,…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-04-07 Priyanka Manchanda , Pankaj Kumar , Pratibha Dev

The ultrathin nature and dangling bonds free surface of two-dimensional (2D) semiconductors allow for significant modifications of their band gap through strain engineering. Here, thin InSe photodetector devices are biaxially stretched,…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-09-23 Qinghua Zhao , Tao Wang , Riccardo Frisenda , Andres Castellanos-Gomez

Many properties of layered materials change as they are thinned from their bulk forms down to single layers, with examples including indirect-to-direct band gap transition in 2H semiconducting transition metal dichalcogenides as well as…

The interplay between magnetism, band topology, and electronic correlation in low dimensions has been a fascinating subject of research. Here, we propose two-dimensional (2D) material systems which demonstrate such an interesting interplay.…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-12-24 Bo Tai , Weikang Wu , Xiaolong Feng , Yalong Jiao , Jianzhou Zhao , Yunhao Lu , Xian-Lei Sheng , Shengyuan A. Yang

Cooperative effects allow for fascinating characteristics in light-matter interacting systems. Here, we study naturally occurring superradiant coupling in a class of quasi-two-dimensional, layered semiconductor systems. We perform optical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-06-08 C. E. Stevens , T. Stroucken , A. V. Stier , J. Paul , H. Zhang , P. Dey , S. A. Crooker , S. W. Koch , D. Karaiskaj

PtSe$_2$ is a promising 2D material for nanoelectromechanical sensing and photodetection in the infrared regime. One of its most compelling features is the facile synthesis at temperatures below 500 {\deg}C, which is compatible with current…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-06-08 Roman Kempt , Agnieszka Kuc , Thomas Brumme , Thomas Heine

When interacting electrons are confined to low-dimensions, the electron-electron correlation effect is enhanced dramatically, which often drives the system into exhibiting behaviors that are otherwise highly improbable. Superconductivity…

In bilayers of two-dimensional (2D) semiconductors with stacking arrangements which lack inversion symmetry charge transfer between the layers due to layer-asymmetric interband hybridisation can generate a potential difference between the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-07-01 F. Ferreira , V. V. Enaldiev , V. I. Fal'ko , S. J. Magorrian

Superlattices (SLs) consisted of alternating Bi2Se3 and In2Se3 layers are grown on Si(111) by molecular-beam epitaxy. Bi2Se3, a three-dimensional topological insulator (TI), showed good chemical and structural compatibility with In2Se3, a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 Z. Y. Wang , X. Guo , H. D. Li , T. L. Wong , N. Wang , M. H. Xie

Previous experiment on Fe/Cr/Fe(001) trilayers reported a surprising observation that the interlayer exchange coupling could be enhanced drastically by the bombardment of irradiation even at low fluences. We propose that it is due to the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 Ching-Hao Chang , Tzay-Ming Hong

Van der Waals (vdW) superconductors remain superconducting down to the monolayer limit, enabling the exploration of emergent physical phenomena and functionality driven by reduced dimensionality. Here, we report the characterization of the…

Discovery and design of two-dimensional (2D) materials with suitable band gaps and high carrier mobility is of vital importance for photonics, optoelectronics, and high-speed electronics. In this work, based on first principles calculations…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-01-27 Huta R. Banjade , Jinbo Pan , Qimin Yan

Two-dimensional materials constitute a promising platform for developing nanoscale devices and systems. Their physical properties can be very different from those of the corresponding three-dimensional materials because of extreme quantum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-05-15 P. Chen , Woei Wu Pai , Y. -H. Chan , A. Takayama , C. -Z. Xu , A. Karn , S. Hasegawa , M. Y. Chou , S. -K. Mo , A. -V. Fedorov , T. -C. Chiang

Controlling a thickness dependence of electronic properties for two-dimensional (2d) materials is among primary goals for their large-scale applications. Herein, employing a first-principles computational approach, we predict that Si…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-02-14 Oleksandr I. Malyi , Kostiantyn V. Sopiha , Ihor Radchenko , Ping Wu , Clas Persson

The films of FeSe on substrates have attracted attention because of their unusually high-temperature (Tc) superconducting properties whose origins continue to be debated. To disentangle the competing effects of the substrate and interlayer…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-02-21 Jia Shi , Duy Le , Volodymyr Turkowski , Naseem Ud Din , Tao Jiang , Qiang Gu , Talat S. Rahman

Two dimensional (2D) layered materials have recently gained renewed interest due to their exotic electronic properties along with high specific surface area. The prospects of exploiting these properties in sensing, catalysis, energy…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-20 Sumit Saxena , Raghvendra Pratap Choudhary , Shobha Shukla

Monolayer 2H-NbSe2 has recently been shown to be a 2-dimensional superconductor, with a coexisting charge-density wave (CDW). As both phenomena are intimately related to electron-lattice interaction, a natural question is how…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-04-30 Feipeng Zheng , Ji Feng

Two-dimensional (2D) superconductors are known for their novel emergent phenomena, however, lack of experimental probes beyond resistivity has hindered further exploration of diverse superconducting states. Bulk 2D superconductors, with…