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We construct explicit multivortex solutions for the first and second complex sine-Gordon equations. The constructed solutions are expressible in terms of the modified Bessel and rational functions, respectively. The vorticity-raising and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 I. V. Barashenkov , D. E. Pelinovsky

We present a method of determining a Lax representation for similarity reductions of autonomous and non-autonomous partial difference equations. This method may be used to obtain Lax representations that are general enough to provide the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2013-08-22 C. M. Ormerod , Peter H. van der Kamp , G. R. W. Quispel

We investigate the behavior of solutions of the complex Gross-Pitaevskii equation, a model that describes the dynamics of pumped decaying Bose-Einstein condensates. The stationary radially symmetric solutions of the equation are studied and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-10-10 Jesús Sierra , Aslan Kasimov , Peter Markowich , Rada-Maria Weishäupl

Two different methods are proposed for the generation of wide classes of exact solutions to the stationary Gross - Pitaevskii equation (GPE). The first method, suggested by the work by Kondrat'ev and Miller (1966), applies to…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-18 Boris A. Malomed , Yury A. Stepanyants

Baecklund-Darboux transformations are closely related to the integrability and symmetry problems. For the generalized Baecklund-Darboux transformation (GBDT), we consider conservation laws, rational extensions and bispectrality. We use the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-11-03 Alexander Sakhnovich

We developed a new and powerful algorithm by which numerical solutions for excited states in a gravito optical surface trap have been obtained. They represent solutions in the regime of strong nonlinearities of the Gross--Pitaevskii…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-11 Želimir Marojević , Ertan Göklü , Claus Lämmerzahl

We give here the derivation of a Gross-Pitaevskii--type equation for inhomogeneous condensed bosons. Instead of the original Gross-Pitaevskii differential equation, we obtain an integral equation that implies less restrictive assumptions…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 G. G. N. Angilella , N. H. March , R. Pucci

The connection between the complex Sine and Sinh-Gordon equations on the complex plane associated with a Weierstrass type system and the possibility of construction of several classes of multivortex solutions is discussed in detail. We…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-08-16 P. Bracken , P. P. Goldstein , A. M. Grundland

The Gross-Pitaevskii equation is solved by analytic methods for an external double-well potential that is an infinite square well plus a $\delta$-function central barrier. We find solutions that have the symmetry of the non-interacting…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-06-27 Robert J. Ragan , Asaad R. Sakhel , William J. Mullin

In this paper, we show how factorisation with respect to nonlocal pseudosymmetries allows one to obtain B\"acklund transformations, interpreted as nonlocal $\mathcal{C}$-morphisms of differential equations. According to this approach, which…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-17 Diego Catalano Ferraioli , Tarcísio Castro Silva

We provide a generalization of Bianchi's B\"{a}cklund transformation from 2-dimensional quadrics to higher dimensional quadrics. The starting point of our investigation is the higher dimensional (infinitesimal) version of Bianchi's main…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-27 Ion I. Dinca

In this paper, we study the existence of multiple normalized solutions to the following dipolar Gross-Pitaveskii equation with a mass subcritical perturbation \begin{align*} \left\{ \begin{array}{lll} -\frac{1}{2}\Delta u+\mu…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-15 Yalin Shen , Yichen Zhang , Thin Van Nguyen

The results of a modified Gross-Pitaevskii equation for a system of Bose hard spheres trapped in a spherical harmonic potential are analyzed to study the validity regime of the standard GP equation.

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Polls , A. Fabrocini

We wish to explore a link between the Lax integrability of the $q$-Painlev\'e equations and the symmetries of the $q$-Painlev\'e equations. We shall demonstrate that the connection preserving deformations that give rise to the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2011-05-10 Christopher M. Ormerod

We consider the hyperbolic generalization of Burgers equation with polynomial source term. The transformation of auto-B\"{a}cklund type was found. Application of the results is shown in the examples, where the pair of two stationary…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2013-11-25 Ekaterina V. Kutafina

Gaussian Process (GP) models are a powerful tool in probabilistic machine learning with a solid theoretical foundation. Thanks to current advances, modeling complex data with GPs is becoming increasingly feasible, which makes them an…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-04 Sarem Seitz

We report on some recent results concerning the dynamics of Bose-Einstein condensates, obtained in a series of joint papers with L. Erdos and H.-T. Yau. Starting from many body quantum dynamics, we present a rigorous derivation of a cubic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Benjamin Schlein

In this paper some open problems for Painlev\'e equations are discussed. In particular the following open problems are described: (i) the Painlev\'e equivalence problem; (ii) notation for solutions of the Painlev\'e equations; (iii)…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-01-30 Peter A. Clarkson

The paper is concerned with a system of two coupled time-independent Gross-Pitaevskii equations in $\mathbb{R}^2$, which is used to model two-component Bose-Einstein condensates with both attractive intraspecies and attractive interspecies…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-04-21 Yujin Guo , Xiaoyu Zeng , Huan-Song Zhou

In this work, we study the Gross-Pitaevskii hierarchy on general --rational and irrational-- rectangular tori of dimension two and three. This is a system of infinitely many linear partial differential equations which arises in the rigorous…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-03-08 Sebastian Herr , Vedran Sohinger
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