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We describe the classical and quantum two dimensional nonlinear dynamics of large blue-detuned eveanescent-wave guiding cold atoms in hollow fiber. We show that chaotic dynamics exists for classic dynamics, when the intensity of the beam is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 X. M. Liu , G. J. Milburn

Self-similar solutions of the coherent diffusion equation are derived and measured. The set of real similarity solutions is generalized by the introduction of a nonuniform phase surface, based on the elegant Gaussian modes of optical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 O. Firstenberg , P. London , D. Yankelev , R. Pugatch , M. Shuker , N. Davidson

The ultimate consequence of quantum many-body physics is that even the air we breathe is governed by strictly unitary time evolution. The reason that we perceive it nonetheless as a completely classical high temperature gas is due to the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-07-05 Louk Rademaker , Jan Zaanen

Population bursts in a large ensemble of coupled elements result from the interplay between the local excitable properties of the nodes and the global network topology. Here collective excitability and self-sustained bursting oscillations…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2025-05-29 Marzena Ciszak , Francesco Marino , Alessandro Torcini , Simona Olmi

We propose a simple deterministic dynamic equation and reveal the mechanism of large-scale endless evolvement of spatial density inhomogeneity in active nematic. We determine the phase regions analytically. The interplay of density,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-11-25 Xia-qing Shi , Yu-qiang Ma

On the basis of our general theoretical results developed previously in JETP 112, 246 (2011), we calculate the spatial distribution of atoms excited in a dense and cold atomic cloud by weak monochromatic light. We also study the atomic…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 Ya. A. Fofanov , A. S. Kuraptsev , I. M. Sokolov , M. D. Havey

We investigate the dynamics of giant atom(s) in a waveguide QED scenario, where the atom couples to the coupled resonator waveguide via two sites. For a single giant atom setup, we find that the atomic dissipation rate can be adjusted by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-08-04 Hongwei Yu , Zhihai Wang , Jin-Hui Wu

A scheme to utilize atom-like emitters coupled to nanophotonic waveguides is proposed for the generation of many-body entangled states and for the reversible mapping of these states of matter to photonic states of an optical pulse in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-10-21 A. González-Tudela , V. Paulisch , D. E. Chang , H. J. Kimble , J. I. Cirac

The physics of collective optical response of molecular assemblies, pioneered by Dicke in 1954, has long been at the center of theoretical and experimental scrutiny. The influence of the environment on such phenomena is also of great…

We propose a mechanism to realize high-yield molecular formation from ultracold atoms. Atom pairs are continuously excited by a laser, and a collective decay into the molecular ground state is induced by a coupling to a lossy cavity mode.…

We investigate the entanglement dynamics of two uniformly accelerated atoms with the same acceleration perpendicular to their separation. The two-atom system is treated as an open system coupled with fluctuating electromagnetic fields in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-10-04 Yiquan Yang , Jiawei Hu , Hongwei Yu

We study the nonlinear dynamics of an ensemble of cold trapped atoms with a hyperfine transition magnetically coupled to a resonant microwave cavity mode. Despite the minute single atom coupling one obtains strong coupling between…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-01-04 Kathrin Henschel , Johannes Majer , Jörg Schmiedmayer , Helmut Ritsch

The use of the isoconfigurational ensemble to explore structure-dynamic correlations in supercooled liquids is examined. The statistical error of the dynamic propensity and its spatial distribution are determined. The authors present the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-09-08 Asaph Widmer-Cooper , Peter Harrowell

We report on the experimental observation of an analog to a persistent alternating photocurrent in an ultracold gas of fermionic atoms in an optical lattice. The dynamics is induced and sustained by an external harmonic confinement. While…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-02-22 J. Heinze , J. S. Krauser , N. Fläschner , B. Hundt , S. Götze , A. P. Itin , L. Mathey , K. Sengstock , C. Becker

The collective excitation of hybrid atomic-molecular condensate are studied using variational method. The dipole response of the system is studied in detail. We found that the out-of-phase dipole oscillation frequency increasing slowly with…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Chi-Yong Lin , M. S. Hussein , A. F. R. de Toledo Piza , E. Timmermans

Taking account of a collective mode relevant to charge fluctuation, the optical conductivity of spin-density-wave state has been examined for an extended Hubbard model with one-dimensional quarter-filled band. We find that, within the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Yuh Tomio , Yoshikazu Suzumura

Optical control over elementary molecular vibration establishes fundamental capabilities for exploiting the broad range of optical linear and nonlinear phenomena. However, experimental demonstration of the coherently driven molecular…

Optics · Physics 2015-09-01 Biqin Dong , Xiangfan Chen , Fan Zhou , Chen Wang , Hao F. Zhang , Cheng Sun

We study the coupling of internal electronic excitations to vibrational modes of the external motion of ultracold atoms in an optical lattice. For different ground and excited state potentials the on-site coupling of excitations and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-08-11 Hashem Zoubi , Helmut Ritsch

Collective spins in thermal gases are at the core of a multitude of science and technology applications. In most of them, the random thermal motion of the particles is considered detrimental as it is responsible for decoherence and noise.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-02-27 P. Bevington , J. Nicholson , J. D. Zipfel , W. Chalupczak , C. Mishra , V. Guarrera

The quantum dynamics of an externally driven ensemble of nuclear two-level systems embedded in a leaky broadband cavity is investigated theoretically. In the considered scenario both the nuclear ensemble and the cavity mode are coherently…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-14 Mihai A. Macovei , Fabian Richter , Adriana Pálffy