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We show that the modular isomorphism problem has a positive answer for groups of nilpotency class 2 with cyclic center, i.e. that for such p-groups G and H an isomorphism between the group algebras FG and FH implies an isomorphism of the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-13 Diego García-Lucas , Leo Margolis

We prove the Identity Theorem for pro-$p$-groups with a single defining relation giving a positive feedback to a question of Serre on the structure of relation modules. A construction of "conjurings" indicates finality of our result in a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-05 Andrey Mikhovich

In this article, we introduce symplectic reduction in the framework of nonrational toric geometry. When we specialize to the rational case, we get symplectic reduction for the action of a general, not necessarily closed, Lie subgroup of the…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-19 Fiammetta Battaglia , Elisa Prato

In this note I give a positive solution to Bullett's conjecture (posed in [1]) regarding a geometric presentation of the universal mod $p$ oriented ring spectrum.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-04-30 Kiran Luecke

Nodal solutions of a parametric (p_1,p_2)-Laplacian system, with Neumann boundary conditions, are obtained by chiefly constructing appropriate sub-super-solution pairs.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-04-17 P. Candito , S. A. Marano , A. Moussaoui

We search for spherically symmetric solutions of f(R) theories of gravity via the Noether Symmetry Approach. A general formalism in the metric framework is developed considering a point-like f(R)-Lagrangian where spherical symmetry is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Capozziello , A. Stabile , A. Troisi

The question whether non-isomorphic finite $p$-groups can have isomorphic modular group algebras was recently answered in the negative by Garc\'ia-Lucas, Margolis and del R\'io [J. Reine Angew. Math. 783 (2022), pp. 269-274]. We embed these…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-08-14 Leo Margolis , Taro Sakurai

We solve three open problems concerning infinite-dimensional Lie groups posed in a recent survey article by K.-H. Neeb: (1) There exists a subgroup of some infinite-dimensional Lie group G which does not admit an initial Lie subgroup…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2008-01-15 Helge Glockner

We obtain a nonsmooth higher-order extension of Noether's symmetry theorem for variational isoperimetric problems with delayed arguments. The result is proved to be valid in the class of Lipschitz functions, as long as the delayed…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-03-25 G. S. F. Frederico , M. J. Lazo

In previous work, Eli Aljadeff and the first-named author attached an algebra B_H of rational fractions to each Hopf algebra H. The generalized Noether problem is the following: for which finite-dimensional Hopf algebra H is B_H the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2017-11-01 Christian Kassel , Akira Masuoka

The search for Noether point symmetries for non-relativistic charged particle motion is reduced to the solution for a set of two coupled, linear partial differential equations for the electromagnetic field. These equations are completely…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Haas

We prove estimates for weak solutions to a class of Dirichlet problems associated to anisotropic elliptic equations with a zero order term.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-04-19 Angela Alberico , Giuseppina di Blasio , Filomena Feo

Let $k$ be any field, $G$ be a finite group acting on the rational function field $k(x_g:g\in G)$ by $h\cdot x_g=x_{hg}$ for any $h,g\in G$. Define $k(G)=k(x_g:g\in G)^G$. Noether's problem asks whether $k(G)$ is rational (= purely…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-04-10 Ming-chang Kang

We give a short survey of the rationality problem for quasi-monomial actions which includes Noether's problem and the rationality problem for algebraic tori, and report some results on rationality problem in three recent papers Hoshi, Kang…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-12 Akinari Hoshi

The descent algebra of the symmetric group, over a field of non-zero characteristic p, is studied. A homomorphism into the algebra of generalised p-modular characters of the symmetric group is defined. This is then used to determine the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-06-20 M. D. Atkinson , S. J. van Willigenburg

Rationality problems of algebraic k-tori are closely related to rationality problems of the invariant field, also known as Noether's Problem. We describe how a function field of algebraic k-tori can be identified as an invariant field under…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-12-13 Youngjin Bae

For finite Moufang loops, we prove an analog of the first Sylow theorem giving a criterion of the existence of a p-Sylow subloop. We also find the maximal order of p-subloops in the Moufang loops that do not possess p-Sylow subloops.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-05-14 Alexander N. Grishkov , Andrei V. Zavarnitsine

We show that if the Sylow $p$-subgroup of a finite group $G$ is of order $p$, then the normalized unit group of the integral group ring of $G$ contains a normalized unit of order $pq$ if and only if $G$ contains an element of order $pq$,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-06 Mauricio Caicedo , Leo Margolis

We elucidate, for the first time, a novel group-theoretic structure that arises from certain solutions of the $n$-dimensional Prouhet--Tarry--Escott problem of degree $2$ and size $n$. We prove that the group is isomorphic to the orthogonal…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-09 Munenori Inagaki , Hideki Matsumura , Masanori Sawa , Yukihiro Uchida

The groups of order 64p without a normal sylow p-subgroup are listed, and their automorphism groups are also determined. As a by-product of our original effort to get these groups, we needed to determine the automorphism groups of those…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-02 Walter Becker , Elaine W. Becker
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