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Three new photometric CCD-based datasets are presented for NGC~6791. They consist of deep UBV photometry (to $V_{lim} =24$, $B_{lim}=24$, $U_{lim} = 23$) of the central parts of the cluster and of selected fields around it, and of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Janusz Kaluzny , Slavek Rucinski

During the last decade, hundreds of young massive cluster candidates have been detected in the disk of the Milky Way. We investigate one of these candidates, Mercer 81, which was discovered through a systematic search for stellar…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2012-10-08 Diego de la Fuente , Francisco Najarro , Ben Davies , Donald F. Figer

Open clusters offer crucial insights into stellar nucleosynthesis and the chemical evolution of the Galactic disc, as their ages and distances can be determined with higher accuracy compared to field stars. In this study, we investigate the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-07-16 J. Carbajo-Hijarrubia , R. Carrera , F. Anders , C. Jordi , L. Casamiquela , L. Balaguer-Núñez , A. Gil de Paz

Surface brightness profiles for 23 M31 star clusters were measured using images from the Wide Field Planetary Camera 2 on the Hubble Space Telescope, and fit to two types of models to determine the clusters' structural properties. The…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2011-01-07 P. Barmby , S. Perina , M. Bellazzini , J. G. Cohen , P. W. Hodge , J. P. Huchra , M. Kissler-Patig , T. H. Puzia , J. Strader

We present low resolution, visible light spectra of 41 star clusters in the spiral galaxy M101, taken with the Gemini/GMOS instrument. We measure Lick indices for each cluster and compare with BaSTI models to estimate their ages and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-12-20 Lesley A. Simanton-Coogan , Rupali Chandar , Bryan Miller , Bradley C. Whitmore

To enlarge our growing sample of well-studied star clusters in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC), we present CCD Washington CT1 photometry to T1 ~ 23 in the fields of twenty-three mostly unstudied clusters located in the inner disc and outer…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-16 Tali Palma , Juan J. Clariá , Doug Geisler , Andrés E. Piatti , Andrea V. Ahumada

We report on $BVI$ CCD photometry to $V=22.0$ for 3 fields centered on the region of the Galactic star clusters Ruprecht~4, Ruprecht~7 and Pismis~15 and on 3 displaced control fields. Ruprecht~4 and Pismis~15 have never been studied before,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Giovanni Carraro , Doug Geisler , Gustavo Baume , Ruben Vazquez , Andre Moitinho

Stars in open clusters are powerful probes of the intervening Galactic magnetic field, via background starlight polarimetry, because they provide constraints on the magnetic field distances. We use 2MASS photometric data for a sample of 31…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-14 Sadia Hoq , Dan Clemens

A (V,V - I)--diagram for the intermediate-age open cluster NGC 7789 has been derived from CCD observations of more than 15,000 stars within ~ 18 arcmin of the cluster center. From the brightest giants and blue stragglers at V ~ 11 to the…

It has been suggested that the compact open cluster VdBH 222 is a young massive distant object. We set out to characterise VdBH 222 using a comprehensive set of multi-wavelength observations. We obtained multi-band optical (UBVR) and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-09-05 A. Marco , I. Negueruela , C. González-Fernández , J. Maíz Apellániz , R. Dorda , J. S. Clark

We report the discovery of an extraordinarily massive young cluster of stars in the Galaxy, having an inferred total initial cluster mass comparable to the most massive young clusters in the Galaxy. Using {\it IRMOS}, {\it 2MASS}, and {\it…

Deep color-magnitude diagrams are presented for poorly known open clusters Cr 261, Be 18, Be 54, Tr 5 and BH176. All clusters are old objects with age\geq 4 Gyr. BH176 is either old open cluster or young globular cluster. Extremely red…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Janusz Kaluzny , Wojtek Krzeminski , Beata Mazur

The yellow supergiant content of nearby galaxies provides a critical test of massive star evolutionary theory. While these stars are the brightest in a galaxy, they are difficult to identify because a large number of foreground Milky Way…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Kathryn F. Neugent , Philip Massey , Brian Skiff , Maria R. Drout , Georges Meynet , Knut A. G. Olsen

The simultaneous investigation of Li and Be in stars is a powerful tool in the study of the evolutionary mixing processes. Here, we present beryllium abundances in stars along the whole evolutionary sequence of the open cluster IC 4651.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Rodolfo Smiljanic , L. Pasquini , C. Charbonnel , N. Lagarde

We present the first results of a large spectroscopic survey of candidate globular clusters located in the extreme outskirts of the nearby M31 galaxy. We obtained low resolution spectra of 48 targets selected from the XSC of 2MASS, as in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Galleti , M. Bellazzini , L. Federici , A. Buzzoni , F. Fusi Pecci

Context: Recent near-infrared data have contributed to the discovery of new (obscured) massive stellar clusters and massive stellar populations in previously known clusters in our Galaxy. These discoveries lead us to view the Milky Way as…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 S. Ramírez Alegría , A. Marín-Franch , A. Herrero

An inspection of the DSS and 2MASS images of selected Milky Way regions has led to the discovery of 66 stellar groupings whose morphologies, color-magnitude diagrams, and stellar density distributions suggest that these objects are possible…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Kronberger , P. Teutsch , B. Alessi , M. Steine , L. Ferrero , K. Graczewski , M. Juchert , D. Patchick , D. Riddle , J. Saloranta , M. Schoenball , C. Watson

We present UBVRI photometry for the old open cluster NGC 6253. From comparison of the observed colour-magnitude diagrams with simulations based on stellar evolutionary models we derive in a self consistent way reddening, distance, and age…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 A. Bragaglia , G. Tessicini , M. Tosi , G. Marconi , U. Munari

Four clusters of red supergiants have been discovered in a region of the Milky Way close to base of the Scutum-Crux Arm and the tip of the Long Bar. Population synthesis models indicate that they must be very massive to harbour so many…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-27 Ignacio Negueruela , Carlos Gonzalez-Fernandez , Amparo Marco , J. Simon Clark

The Galactic centre hosts a crowded, dense nuclear star cluster with a half-light radius of 4 pc. Most of the stars in the Galactic centre are cool late-type stars, but there are also >100 hot early-type stars in the central parsec of the…

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