Discovery and spectroscopic study of the massive Galactic cluster Mercer 81
Abstract
During the last decade, hundreds of young massive cluster candidates have been detected in the disk of the Milky Way. We investigate one of these candidates, Mercer 81, which was discovered through a systematic search for stellar overdensities, with follow-up NICMOS/HST infrared narrow-band photometry to find emission-line stars and confirm it as a massive cluster. Surprisingly, the brightest stars turned out to be a chance alignment of foreground stars, while a real massive cluster was found among some fainter stars in the field. From a first spectroscopic study of four emission-line stars (ISAAC/VLT), it follows that Mercer 81 is a very massive young cluster, placed at the far end of the Galactic bar. Additionally, in this work we present some unpublished spectra from a follow-up observation program which confirm that the cluster hosts several Nitrogen-rich Wolf-Rayet stars (WN) and blue supergiants.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.1210.1781,
title = {Discovery and spectroscopic study of the massive Galactic cluster Mercer 81},
author = {Diego de la Fuente and Francisco Najarro and Ben Davies and Donald F. Figer},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1210.1781},
year = {2012}
}
Comments
6 pages, 3 figures. To appear in Highlights of Spanish Astrophysics VII, Proceedings of the X Scientific Meeting of the Spanish Astronomical Society held on July 9-13, 2012, in Valencia, Spain