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The Green-function technique, termed the irreducible Green functions (IGF) method, that is a certain reformulation of the equation-of motion method for double-time temperature dependent Green functions is presented. This method was…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 A. L. Kuzemsky

In this article an introduction to the thermal field theory within imaginary time has been discussed in details. The imaginary time formalism has been introduced through both the operatorial and the functional integration method. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-09 Munshi G. Mustafa

The electromagnetic Green's function is a crucial ingredient for the theoretical study of modern photonic quantum devices, but is often difficult or even impossible to calculate directly. We present a numerically efficient framework for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-04-15 Robert Meiners Fuchs , Juanjuan Ren , Stephen Hughes , Marten Richter

We use a diagrammatic hopping expansion to calculate finite-temperature Green functions of the Bose-Hubbard model which describes bosons in an optical lattice. This technique allows for a summation of subsets of diagrams, so the divergence…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-05-30 Matthias Ohliger , Axel Pelster

Representing spectral densities, real-frequency, and real-time Green's functions of continuous systems by a small discrete set of complex poles is an ubiquitous problem in condensed matter physics, with applications ranging from quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-06-04 Lei Zhang , André Erpenbeck , Yang Yu , Emanuel Gull

We present a compact and simplified proof of a generalized Wick theorem to calculate the Green's function of bosonic and fermionic systems in an arbitrary initial state. It is shown that the decomposition of the non-interacting $n$-particle…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-27 R. van Leeuwen , G. Stefanucci

The Green's function plays a crucial role when studying the nature of quantum many-body systems, especially strongly-correlated systems. Although the development of quantum computers in the near future may enable us to compute energy…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-08-25 Suguru Endo , Iori Kurata , Yuya O. Nakagawa

We address the problem of calculating the correlation functions of one-dimensional two-component gases with strong repulsive contact interactions. The model considered in this paper describes particles with fractional statistics and in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-01-01 Ovidiu I. Patu

By exploiting the analyticity and boundary value properties of the thermal Green functions that result from the KMS condition in both time and energy complex variables, we treat the general (non-perturbative) problem of recovering the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Cuniberti , E. De Micheli , G. A. Viano

We solve the time evolution of the density matrix both for fermions and bosons in the presence of a homogeneous but time dependent external electric field. The number of particles produced by the external field, as well as their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Joakim Hallin , Per Liljenberg

We show that the Green's function of a two dimensional fermion with a modified dispersion relation and short distance parameter $a$ is given by the Lerch zeta function. The Green's function is defined on a cylinder of radius R and we show…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael McGuigan

A mixture of spin-1/2 fermionic atoms and molecules of paired fermionic atoms is studied in an optical lattice. The molecules are formed by an attractive nearest-neighbor interaction. A functional integral is constructed for this many-body…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-08-23 O. Fialko , K. Ziegler

Time-resolved photoemission experiments can reveal fascinating quantum dynamics of correlated electrons. However, the thermalization of the electronic system is typically so fast that very short probe pulses are necessary to resolve the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-09-02 Martin Eckstein , Marcus Kollar

We develop a real-space extension of the dual fermion approach. This method is formulated in terms of real-space Green's functions and local vertex functions, which enables us to discuss local and nonlocal correlations in inhomogeneous…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-01-09 Nayuta Takemori , Akihisa Koga , Hartmut Hafermann

A modified Green operator is proposed as an improvement of Fourier-based numerical schemes commonly used for computing the electrical or thermal response of heterogeneous media. Contrary to other methods, the number of iterations necessary…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-08-22 François Willot , Bassam Abdallah , Yves-Patrick Pellegrini

We formulate correlation functions for a one-dimensional interacting spinless fermion model at finite temperature. By combination of a lattice path integral formulation for thermodynamics with the algebraic Bethe ansatz for fermion systems,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-02-21 Kohei Motegi , Kazumitsu Sakai

We consider a one-dimensional gas of spin-1/2 fermions interacting through $\delta$-function repulsive potential of an arbitrary strength. For the case of all fermions but one having spin up, we calculate time-dependent two-point…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-01-21 O. Gamayun , A. G. Pronko , M. B. Zvonarev

We improve on Fourier transforms (FT) between imaginary time $\tau$ and imaginary frequency $\omega_n$ used in certain quantum cluster approaches using the Hirsch-Fye method. The asymptotic behavior of the electron Green's function can be…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-12-23 O. Gunnarsson , G. Sangiovanni , A. Valli , M. W. Haverkort

We investigate the possibility to assist the numerically ill-posed calculation of spectral properties of interacting quantum systems in thermal equilibrium by extending the imaginary-time simulation to a finite Schwinger-Keldysh contour.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-02-25 Andreas Dirks , Martin Eckstein , Thomas Pruschke , Philipp Werner

The first part of this work consists of a study of the ODE/IM correspondence for simply-laced affine Toda field theories. It is a first step towards a full generalisation of the results of Lukyanov and Zamolodchikov on $\hat{\mathfrak a}_1$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-23 Stefano Negro