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We present an efficient basis for imaginary time Green's functions based on a low rank decomposition of the spectral Lehmann representation. The basis functions are simply a set of well-chosen exponentials, so the corresponding expansion…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-07-31 Jason Kaye , Kun Chen , Olivier Parcollet

Information compression plays a central role in diverse fields of modern science and technology, from communication theory to machine learning. In condensed-matter physics, the intermediate representation (IR) basis has recently been…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-26 Takahiro Misawa

New model-independent compact representations of imaginary-time data are presented in terms of the intermediate representation (IR) of analytical continuation. This is motivated by a recent numerical finding by the authors [J. Otsuki et…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-07-26 Hiroshi Shinaoka , Junya Otsuki , Masayuki Ohzeki , Kazuyoshi Yoshimi

Two-particle response functions are a centerpiece of both experimental and theoretical quantum many-body physics. Yet, due to their size and discontinuity structure, they are challenging to handle numerically. Recently, two advances were…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-12-06 Selina Dirnböck , Seung-Sup B. Lee , Fabian B. Kugler , Sebastian Huber , Jan von Delft , Karsten Held , Markus Wallerberger

The open-source library, irbasis, provides easy-to-use tools for two sets of orthogonal functions named intermediate representation (IR). The IR basis enables a compact representation of the Matsubara Green's function and efficient…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-06-28 Naoya Chikano , Kazuyoshi Yoshimi , Junya Otsuki , Hiroshi Shinaoka

The temperature-dependent Matsubara Green's function that is used to describe temperature-dependent behavior is expressed on a numerical grid. While such a grid usually has a couple of hundred points for low-energy model systems, for…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-11-15 Alexei A. Kananenka , Jordan J. Phillips , Dominika Zgid

We derive an exact closed-form representation for the Euclidean thermal Green function of the two-dimensional (2D) free massless scalar field in coordinate space. This can be interpreted as the real part of a complex analytic function of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-10-23 Leonardo Mondaini

Holes in a Mott insulator are represented by spinless fermions in the fermion-boson model introduced by Edwards. Although the physically interesting regime is for low to moderate fermion density the model has interesting properties over the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-19 D M Edwards , S Ejima , A Alvermann , H Fehske

Problems of finite-temperature quantum statistical mechanics can be formulated in terms of imaginary (Euclidean) -time Green's functions and self-energies. In the context of realistic Hamiltonians, the large energy scale of the Hamiltonian…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-08-17 Emanuel Gull , Sergei Iskakov , Igor Krivenko , Alexander A. Rusakov , Dominika Zgid

Two-particle Green's functions and the vertex functions play a critical role in theoretical frameworks for describing strongly correlated electron systems. However, numerical calculations at two-particle level often suffer from large…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-05-16 Hiroshi Shinaoka , Junya Otsuki , Kristjan Haule , Markus Wallerberger , Emanuel Gull , Kazuyoshi Yoshimi , Masayuki Ohzeki

The infrared regime of fermionic Green and vertex functions is studied analytically within a geometric approach which simulates soft interactions by an {\it effective} theory of contours. Expanding the particle path integral in terms of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 N. G. Stefanis

We study the expansion of single-particle and two-particle imaginary-time Matsubara Green's functions of quantum impurity models in the basis of Legendre orthogonal polynomials. We discuss various applications within the dynamical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-19 Lewin Boehnke , Hartmut Hafermann , Michel Ferrero , Frank Lechermann , Olivier Parcollet

The interaction of electrons with quantized phonons and photons underlies the ultrafast dynamics of systems ranging from molecules to solids, and it gives rise to a plethora of physical phenomena experimentally accessible using…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-07-21 Daniel Karlsson , Robert van Leeuwen , Yaroslav Pavlyukh , Enrico Perfetto , Gianluca Stefanucci

One-body Green's function theories implemented on the real frequency axis offer a natural formalism for the unbiased theoretical determination of quasiparticle spectra in molecules and solids. Self-consistent Green's function methods…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-05-22 Alicia Rae Welden , Jordan J. Phillips , Dominika Zgid

In a previous paper we have shown how, for bosonic fields, the generating functional in both relativistic quantum field theory and thermal field theory can be evaluated by use of a standard quantum mechanical path integral. In this paper we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 D G C McKeon , a K Rebhan

We construct, using fermionic functional integrals, thermodynamic Green's functions for a weakly coupled fermion gas whose Fermi energy lies in a gap. Estimates on the Green's functions are obtained that are characteristic of the size of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Joel Feldman , Horst Knoerrer , Eugene Trubowitz

We compare two non-perturbative techniques for calculating the single-particle Green's function of interacting Fermi systems with dominant forward scattering: our recently developed functional integral approach to bosonization in arbitrary…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 Peter Kopietz

We present a spectral weight conserving formalism for Fermionic thermal Green's functions that are discretized in imaginary time and thus periodic in imaginary ("Matsubara") frequency. The formalism requires a generalization of the Dyson…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-03-28 Mats Granath , Andro Sabashvili , Hugo U. R. Strand , Stellan Östlund

In this article, we investigate the thermal properties of non-relativistic many-body systems at finite temperature and chemical potential. We compute the one-point function of various operators constructed out of the basic fields in ideal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-11 Rajesh Kumar Gupta , Meenu

This lecture note reviews recently proposed sparse-modeling approaches for efficient ab initio many-body calculations based on the data compression of Green's functions. The sparse-modeling techniques are based on a compact orthogonal…

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