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Related papers: Limits in dagger categories

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A dagger category is a category equipped with a functorial way of reversing morphisms, i.e. a contravariant involutive identity-on-objects endofunctor. Dagger categories with additional structure have been studied under different names e.g.…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2019-04-25 Martti Karvonen

We unravel a deep connection between limits of real numbers and limits in category theory. Using a new variant of the classical characterisation of the real numbers, we characterise the category of finite-dimensional Hilbert spaces and…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Matthew Di Meglio , Chris Heunen

We consider limits over categories of extensions and show how certain well-known functors on the category of groups turn out as such limits. We also discuss higher (or derived) limits over categories of extensions.

Category Theory · Mathematics 2009-05-21 Roman Mikhailov , Inder Bir S. Passi

The complex numbers are an important part of quantum theory, but are difficult to motivate from a theoretical perspective. We describe a simple formal framework for theories of physics, and show that if a theory of physics presented in this…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2012-09-24 Jamie Vicary

We axiomatise the dagger category of complex Hilbert spaces and bounded linear maps, using exclusively purely categorical conditions. Our axioms are chosen with the aim of an easy interpretability: two of them describe the composition of…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-24 Jan Paseka , Thomas Vetterlein

Dagger compact structure is a common assumption in the study of physical process theories, but lacks a clear interpretation. Here we derive dagger compactness from more operational axioms on a category. We first characterise the structure…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-05-04 Sean Tull

We show that the category of pastures has arbitrary limits and colimits of diagrams indexed by a small category.

Category Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-17 Steven Creech

This article provides an alternate characterization of dagger categories, which are central to the study of categorical quantum mechanics, in terms of inner product categories. An inner product category is an "achiral involutive" category…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Robin Cockett , Durgesh Kumar , Priyaa Varshinee Srinivasan

Dagger categories are an essential tool for categorical descriptions of quantum physics, for example in categorical quantum mechanics and unitary topological field theory. Their definition however is in tension with the ``principle of…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-29 Luuk Stehouwer , Jan Steinebrunner

We give a characterization of limits of dihedral groups in the space of finitely generated marked groups. We also describe the topological closure of dihedral groups in the space of marked groups on a fixed number of generators.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-10-09 Luc Guyot

A restriction category is an abstract formulation for a category of partial maps, defined in terms of certain specified idempotents called the restriction idempotents. All categories of partial maps are restriction categories; conversely, a…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2010-09-10 J. R. B. Cockett , Stephen Lack

This note informally describes a way to build certain cubical n-categories by iterating a process of taking models of certain finite limits theories. We base this discussion on a construction of "double bicategories" as bicategories…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2010-01-18 Jeffrey C. Morton

We compute the limit shape for several classes of restricted integer partitions, where the restrictions are placed on the part sizes rather than the multiplicities. Our approach utilizes certain classes of bijections which map limit shapes…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-03-27 Stephen DeSalvo , Igor Pak

Category theory provides a unified language for organizing composable operations in many disciplines. In disciplines where unitarity is fundamental -- such as functional analysis, quantum field theory, and quantum logic -- this language…

Methods were developed in Ref. [1] for constructing reference metrics (and from them differentiable structures) on three-dimensional manifolds with topologies specified by suitable triangulations. This note generalizes those methods by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-01-03 Lee Lindblom , Oliver Rinne

Within the context of an involutive monoidal category the notion of a comparison relation is identified. Instances are equality on sets, inequality on posets, orthogonality on orthomodular lattices, non-empty intersection on powersets, and…

Logic · Mathematics 2012-07-18 Bart Jacobs

Several categories look like categories of relations, but do not fit the established theory of relations in regular categories. They include the category of surjective multivalued functions, the category of injective partial functions, the…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Matthew Di Meglio , Chris Heunen , Jean-Simon Pacaud Lemay , Paolo Perrone , Dario Stein

We provide axioms for the dagger category of sets and relations that recall recent axioms for the dagger category of Hilbert spaces and bounded operators.

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-06 Andre Kornell

For any length category, we establish a set of rules (necessary and sufficient) that ensure a partial order on the isomorphism classes of simple objects such that the category is equivalent to the category of finite dimensional…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Henning Krause

We define the notion of an indexed profunctor over a 2-category, and use it to develop an abstract theory of limits. The theory subsumes (conical) limits, weighted limits, ends and Kan extensions. Results include an abstract version of the…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2023-02-14 Sori Lee
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