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We show that the $c=1$ bosonic string theory at finite temperature has two matrix-model realizations related by a kind of duality transformation. The first realization is the standard one given by the compactified matrix quantum mechanics…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Sergei Yu. Alexandrov , Vladimir A. Kazakov , Ivan K. Kostov

We consider the topological string partition function, including the Nekrasov deformation, for type IIB geometries with an A_{n-1} singularity over a Riemann surface. These models realize the N=2 SU(n) superconformal gauge systems recently…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Robbert Dijkgraaf , Cumrun Vafa

In this paper, we construct the additional $W$-symmetry and ghost symmetry of two-lattice field integrable hierarchies. Using the symmetry constraint, we construct constrained two-lattice integrable systems which contain several new…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-05-04 Chuanzhong Li

We propose a new integrable N=2 supersymmetric Toda lattice hierarchy which may be relevant for constructing a supersymmetric one-matrix model. We define its first two Hamiltonian structures, the recursion operator and Lax--pair…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 L. Bonora , A. Sorin

A review of selected topics in Hirota's bilinear difference equation (HBDE) is given. This famous 3-dimensional difference equation is known to provide a canonical integrable discretization for most important types of soliton equations.…

solv-int · Physics 2016-09-08 A. Zabrodin

The classical and quantum algebras of a class of conformal NA-Toda models are studied. It is shown that the $SL(2,R)_q$ Poisson brackets algebra generated by certain chiral and antichiral charges of the nonlocal currents and the global U(1)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. F. Gomes , G. M. Sotkov , A. H. Zimerman

Calogero-Moser models and Toda models are well-known integrable multi-particle dynamical systems based on root systems associated with Lie algebras. The relation between these two types of integrable models is investigated at the levels of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 S. P. Khastgir , R. Sasaki , K. Takasaki

The construction of a family of real Hamiltonian forms (RHF) for the special class of affine 1+1-dimensional Toda field theories (ATFT) is reported. Thus the method, proposed in [1] for systems with finite number of degrees of freedom is…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2008-04-24 Vladimir S. Gerdjikov , Georgi G. Grahovski

The solution of the classical open-chain n-body Toda problem is derived from an ansatz and is found to have a highly symmetric form. The proof requires an unusual identity involving Vandermonde determinants. The explicit transformation to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Arlen Anderson

In this paper a class of classical Hamiltonian systems is geometrically formulated. This class is such that a Hamiltonian can be written as the sum of a kinetic energy function and a potential energy function. In addition, these energy…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-07-10 Shin-itiro Goto , Tatsuaki Wada

We reconstruct the canonical operators $p_i,q_i$ of the quantum closed Toda chain in terms of Sklyanin's separated variables.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 O. Babelon

In this paper we q-deform a construction of Kazhdan and Kostant from 1970's which produces quantum Toda Hamiltonians by considering the action of Casimirs of a simple Lie algebra on Whittaker functions on the corresponding Lie group. We…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pavel Etingof

An alternative to Babelon's (2003) construction of dual variables for the quantum open Toda chain is proposed that is based on the 2x2 Lax matrix and the corresponding quadratic R-matrix algebra.

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-11-10 Evgeny Sklyanin

The factorization problem of the multi-component 2D Toda hierarchy is used to analyze the dispersionless limit of this hierarchy. A dispersive version of the Whitham hierarchy defined in terms of scalar Lax and Orlov--Schulman operators is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Manuel Manas , Luis Martinez Alonso

Mutations of the cluster variables generating the cluster algebra of type $A^{(2)}_2$ reduce to a two-dimensional discrete integrable system given by a quartic birational map. The invariant curve of the map is a singular quartic curve, and…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-02-01 Atsushi Nobe

On the example of nonabelian Toda type theory associated with the Lie superalgebra $osp(2|4)$ we show that this integrable dynamical system is relevant to a black hole background metric in the corresponding target space. In the even sector…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 François Delduc , Jean-Loup Gervais , Mikhail Saveliev

Toda lattice and minimal surfaces are related to each other through Allen-Cahn equation. In view of the structure of the solutions of the Toda lattice, we find new balancing configuration using techniques of integrable systems. This allows…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-08-28 Changfeng Gui , Yong Liu , Jun Wang , Wen Yang

Some natural hidden symmetries in the Verma modules over the Virasoro algebra are constructed in terms of geometric quantization. Their differential geometric meaning is established and their expression via $q_R$-conformal symmetries in the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Denis V. Juriev

In the present contribution, I report on certain {\it non-linear} and {\it non-local} extensions of the conformal (Virasoro) algebra. These so-called $V$-algebras are matrix generalizations of $W$-algebras. First, in the context of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Adel Bilal

Consider a positive integer $n$ and $\gamma_1>-1,\cdots,\gamma_n>-1$. Let $D=\{z\in {\Bbb C}:|z|<1\}$, and let $(a_{ij})_{n\times n}$ denote the Cartan matrix of $\frak{su}(n+1)$. Utilizing the ordinary differential equation of $(n+1)$th…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-21 Jingyu Mu , Yiqian Shi , Tianyang Sun , Bin Xu
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