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The existence of the Aharonov-Bohm phase shows that the magnetic field may produce nonlocal effects in quantum mechanics. It is generally believed that such a nonlocal behavior of the magnetic field is not possible in classical physics and…

Classical Physics · Physics 2019-11-22 Ricardo Heras

A simple, and elegant geometrical representation is developed to describe the concept of coherence and squeezing for angular momentum operators. Angular momentum squeezed states were obtained by applying Bogoliubov transformation on the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Abir Bandyopadhyay , Jagdish Rai

We construct the dynamical symmetry of the quantum Calogero model with particle exchange in a confining Coulomb field. This symmetry is governed by the algebra $so(N+1,2)$, deformed by exchange (Dunkl) operators, with its invariant sector…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-26 Tigran Hakobyan

Recent reports on the intriguing features of vector vortex bearing beams are analyzed using geometric phases in optics. It is argued that the spin redirection phase induced circular birefringence is the origin of topological phase…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-05-15 S C Tiwari

The symmetries of asymptotically flat spacetimes in general relativity are given by the Bondi-Metzner-Sachs (BMS) group, though there are proposed generalizations of its symmetry algebra. Associated with each symmetry is a charge and a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-09-28 Arwa Elhashash , David A. Nichols

A fundamentally new understanding of the classical electromagetic interaction of a point charge and a magnetic moment through order second order in 1/c is suggested. This relativistic analysis connects together hidden momentum in magnets,…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Timothy H. Boyer

In this letter, we review the well known ambiguity in defining angular momentum (and mass dipole) fluxes in general relativity and we reinterpret recent works that resolve the ambiguity by defining invariant charges. We resolve the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-29 Reza Javadinezhad , Massimo Porrati

In nonrelativistic quantum mechanics, the total (i.e. orbital plus spin) angular momentum of a charged particle with spin that moves in a Coulomb plus spin-orbit-coupling potential is conserved. In a classical nonrelativistic treatment of…

Classical Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 V. Hnizdo

We consider the orbital angular momentum of a free electron vortex moving in a uniform magnetic field. We identify three contributions to this angular momentum: the canonical orbital angular momentum associated with the vortex, the angular…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-09-11 Colin R. Greenshields , Sonja Franke-Arnold , Robert L. Stamps

Degeneracies in the spectrum of an adiabatically transported quantum system are important to determine the geometrical phase factor, and may be interpreted as magnetic monopoles. We investigate the mechanism by which constraints acting on…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Patricio Leboeuf , Amaury Mouchet

Starting from covariant expressions, a gauge independent separation of orbital and spin angular momentum for electrodynamics is presented. This results from the non-symmetric canonical energy momentum tensor of the electromagnetic field.…

Optics · Physics 2017-06-27 Richard T. Hammond

We use the mathematical structure of group algebras and $H^{+}$-algebras for describing certain problems concerning the quantum dynamics of systems of angular momenta, including also the spin systems. The underlying groups are ${\rm SU}(2)$…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-02-22 J. J. Sławianowski , V. Kovalchuk , A. Martens , B. Gołubowska , E. E. Rożko

In this note we show the existence of the hyperbolical geometric quantum phase that is different from the ordinary trigonometric geometric quantum phase. Gravitomagnetic charge (dual mass) is the gravitational analogue of magnetic monopole…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jian Qi Shen

We obtain a geometrical inequality involving the ADM mass, the angular momentum and the size of an ordinary, axially symmetric object. We use the monotonicity of the Geroch quasi-local energy on 2-surfaces along the inverse mean curvature…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-06-02 Pablo Anglada , M. E. Gabach-Clement , Omar E. Ortiz

In teleparallelism one is able to tackle the gravitational energy and angular momentum problems in a way that distinguishes this theory from other theories of gravity, such as general relativity. However, unlike the $4$-momentum, the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-03 J. B. Formiga , R. D. Costa

We propose a semi-classical interpretation of the geometric scalar and vector potentials that arise due to Berry's phase when an atom moves slowly in a light field. Starting from the full quantum Hamiltonian, we turn to a classical…

For a particle that is constrained on an ($N-1$)-dimensional ($N\geq2$) curved surface, the Cartesian components of its momentum in $N$-dimensional flat space is believed to offer a proper form of momentum for the particle on the surface,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-02 Q. H. Liu , Z. Li , X. Y. Zhou , Z. Q. Yang , W. K. Du

We consider the angular momentum of a charge q rotating in a homogeneous magnetic field and study the role of the electromagnetic quantum vacuum. Its orbital angular momentum is caused by the recoil of energetic vacuum photons that grows as…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-11-27 Bart van Tiggelen

The angular momentum formalism provides a powerful way to classify atomic states. Yet, requiring a spherical symmetry from the very first line, this formalism cannot be used for periodic systems, even though cubic semiconductor states are…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-02-28 Monique Combescot , Shiue-Yuan Shiau

We study the restricted motion of an electric charge in a spherical surface in the field of a magnetic dipole. This is the classical non-relativistic St\"oermer problem within a sphere, with the dipole in its centre. We start from a…

Classical Physics · Physics 2013-01-14 Emilio Cortés , D Cortés-Poza