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Related papers: Computational methods in cardiovascular mechanics

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Computational philosophy is the use of mechanized computational techniques to unearth philosophical insights that are either difficult or impossible to find using traditional philosophical methods. Computational metaphysics is computational…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2019-08-13 Daniel Kirchner , Christoph Benzmüller , Edward N. Zalta

Development of several alternative mathematical models for the biological system in question and discrimination between such models using experimental data is the best way to robust conclusions. Models which challenge existing theories are…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2016-02-01 Vitaly V. Ganusov

The growing complexity of modern practical problems puts high demands on the mathematical modelling. Given that various models can be used for modelling one physical phenomenon, the role of model comparison and model choice becomes…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-16 Dmitrii Legatiuk

Recent advances in data analytics and computer-aided diagnostics stimulate the vision of patient-centric precision healthcare, where treatment plans are customized based on the health records and needs of every patient. In physical…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-03-23 Yalin Liao , Aleksandar Vakanski , Min Xian , David Paul , Russell Baker

With the increasing interplay between experimental and computational approaches at multiple length scales, new research directions are emerging in materials science and computational mechanics. Such cooperative interactions find many…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-01-12 Rémi Dingreville , Richard A. Karnesky , Guillaume Puel , Jean-Hubert Schmitt

The increasing relevance of areas such as real-time and embedded systems, pervasive computing, hybrid systems control, and biological and social systems modeling is bringing a growing attention to the temporal aspects of computing, not only…

General Literature · Computer Science 2013-08-15 Carlo A. Furia , Dino Mandrioli , Angelo Morzenti , Matteo Rossi

Mechanical ventilation is one of the most widely used therapies in the ICU. However, despite broad application from anaesthesia to COVID-related life support, many injurious challenges remain. We frame these as a control problem:…

Randomized experiments are the preferred approach for evaluating the effects of interventions, but they are costly and often yield estimates with substantial uncertainty. On the other hand, in silico experiments leveraging foundation models…

The rapid advances in 3D scanning and acquisition techniques have given rise to the explosive increase of volumetric digital models in recent years. This dissertation systematically trailblazes a novel volumetric modeling framework to…

Graphics · Computer Science 2013-08-06 Bo Li

We deliver a call to arms for probabilistic numerical methods: algorithms for numerical tasks, including linear algebra, integration, optimization and solving differential equations, that return uncertainties in their calculations. Such…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-02-17 Philipp Hennig , Michael A Osborne , Mark Girolami

One of the goals of personalized medicine is to tailor diagnostics to individual patients. Diagnostics are performed in practice by measuring quantities, called biomarkers, that indicate the existence and progress of a disease. In common…

Medical Physics · Physics 2024-12-20 Diego Renner , Georgios Kissas

Integrative biological simulations have a varied and controversial history in the biological sciences. From computational models of organelles, cells, and simple organisms, to physiological models of tissues, organ systems, and ecosystems,…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2017-12-06 Gopal P. Sarma , Victor Faundez

This paper studies the numerical computation of integrals, representing estimates or predictions, over the output $f(x)$ of a computational model with respect to a distribution $p(\mathrm{d}x)$ over uncertain inputs $x$ to the model. For…

Methodology · Statistics 2017-12-13 Chris. J. Oates , Steven Niederer , Angela Lee , François-Xavier Briol , Mark Girolami

The integration of bioinformatics predictions and experimental validation plays a pivotal role in advancing biological research, from understanding molecular mechanisms to developing therapeutic strategies. Bioinformatics tools and methods…

Classical vector analysis is the predominant formalism used by engineers of computational electromagnetism, despite the fact that manifold as a theoretical concept has existed for a century. This paper discusses the benefits of manifolds…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-10-10 Pasi Raumonen , Saku Suuriniemi , Timo Tarhasaari , Lauri Kettunen

Morphology of cardiovascular tissue is influenced by the unsteady behavior of the blood flow and vice versa. Therefore, the pathogenesis of several cardiovascular diseases is directly affected by the blood-flow dynamics. Understanding flow…

The field of computational modeling of the brain is advancing so rapidly that now it is possible to model large scale networks representing different brain regions with a high level of biological detail in terms of numbers and synapses. For…

Purpose of review: We review the literature on the use and potential use of computational psychiatry methods in Borderline Personality Disorder. Recent findings: Computational approaches have been used in psychiatry to increase our…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2018-03-06 Sarah K Fineberg , Dylan Stahl , Philip Corlett

Scientific Machine Learning (SciML) is a recently emerged research field which combines physics-based and data-driven models for the numerical approximation of differential problems. Physics-based models rely on the physical understanding…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-04 Alfio Quarteroni , Paola Gervasio , Francesco Regazzoni

In the emerging era of big data, larger available clinical datasets and computational advances have sparked a massive interest in machine learning-based approaches. The number of manuscripts related to machine learning or artificial…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-06-29 Julius M. Kernbach , Victor E. Staartjes