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We focus on the study of ground-states for the system of $M$ coupled semilinear Schr\"odinger equations with power-type nonlinearities and couplings. General results regarding existence and characterization are derived using a variational…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-02 Simão Correia

We study the existence, the nonexistence, and the shape of the ground states of a Nonlinear Schr\"odinger Equation on a manifold called hybrid plane, that consists of a half-line whose origin is connected to a plane. The nonlinearity is of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-19 Riccardo Adami , Filippo Boni , Raffaele Carlone , Lorenzo Tentarelli

We construct a set of exact ground states with a localized ferromagnetic domain wall and an extended spiral structure in a deformed flat-band Hubbard model. In the case of quarter filling, we show the uniqueness of the ground state with a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Makoto Homma , Chigak Itoi

We investigate the two well-known ground states of rings of $N$ classical magnetic dipoles that are given by clockwise or anti-clockwise spin orientations tangent to the circle encompassing the dipole ring. In particular, we formulate a…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-10-31 Heinz-Jürgen Schmidt

We present a new method to study the ground state of quantum spin systems using the Monte Carlo techniques together with restructured intermediate states which we proposed previously. Our basic idea is to obtain coefficients in the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Tomo Munehisa , Yasuko Munehisa

This paper is dedicated to studying the following elliptic system of Hamiltonian type: $$\left\{ \begin{array}{ll} -\varepsilon^2\triangle u+u+V(x)v=Q(x)F_{v}(u, v), \ \ \ \ x\in \mathbb{R}^N,\\ -\varepsilon^2\triangle…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-06-21 XianHuan Tang , XiaoYan Lin

We study the following class of linearly coupled Schr\"{o}dinger elliptic systems $$\left\{ \begin{array}{lr} -\Delta u+V_{1}(x)u=\mu|u|^{p-2}u+\lambda(x)v, & \quad x\in\mathbb{R}^{N}, \\ -\Delta v+V_{2}(x)v=|v|^{q-2}v+\lambda(x)u, &…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-07-14 João Marcos do Ó , José Carlos de Albuquerque

We derive a system of covariant single-time equations for a two-body bound state in a model of scalar fields $\phi_1$ and $\phi_2$ interacting via exchange of another scalar field $\chi$. The derivation of the system of equations follows…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 O. W. Greenberg , R. Ray , F. Schlumpf

Classical ground states (global energy-minimizing configurations) of many-particle systems are typically unique crystalline structures, implying zero enumeration entropy of distinct patterns (aside from trivial symmetry operations). By…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-10-23 G. Zhang , F. H. Stillinger , S. Torquato

Existence and uniqueness are investigated for a nonlinear diffusion problem of phase-field type, consisting of a parabolic system of two partial differential equations, complemented by Neumann homogeneous boundary conditions and initial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-09-17 Pierluigi Colli , Gianni Gilardi , Paolo Podio-Guidugli , Jürgen Sprekels

We construct exact ground states of interacting electrons on triangle and diamond Hubbard chains. The construction requires (i) a rewriting of the Hamiltonian into positive semidefinite form, (ii) the construction of a many-electron ground…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Zsolt Gulacsi , Arno Kampf , Dieter Vollhardt

We investigate the existence of normalized ground states to the system of coupled Schr\"odinger equations: \begin{equation}\label{eq:0.1} \begin{cases} -\Delta u_1 + \lambda_1 u_1 = \mu_1 |u_1|^{p_1-2}u_1 + \beta…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-27 Chengcheng Wu

The effect of open boundary conditions for four models with quenched disorder are studied in finite samples by numerical ground state calculations. Extrapolation to the infinite volume limit indicates that the configurations in ``windows''…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Alan Middleton

We present an interesting monogamy equation for $(2 \otimes 2 \otimes n)$-dimensional pure states, by which a quantity is found to characterize the tripartite entanglement with the GHZ type and W typeentanglements as a whole. In particular,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Chang-shui Yu , He-shan Song

Non-classical states are of practical interest in quantum computing and quantum metrology. These states can be detected through their Wigner function negativity in some regions. In this paper, we calculate the ground state of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-02-03 Ramón López-Peña , Sergio Cordero , Eduardo Nahmad-Achar , Octavio Castaños

We consider quantum spin systems defined on finite sets $V$ equipped with a metric. In typical examples, $V$ is a large, but finite subset of Z^d. For finite range Hamiltonians with uniformly bounded interaction terms and a unique, gapped…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-02 Eman Hamza , Spyridon Michalakis , Bruno Nachtergaele , Robert Sims

We study in detail the existence, nonexistence and behavior of global minimizers, ground states and corresponding energy levels of the $(p,q)$-Laplace equation $-\Delta_p u -\Delta_q u = \alpha |u|^{p-2}u + \beta |u|^{q-2}u$ in a bounded…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-13 Vladimir Bobkov , Mieko Tanaka

In this paper, an intuitive mathematical formulation is provided to generalize the residual entanglement for tripartite systems of qubits [Phys. Rev. A 61, 052306 (2000)] to the tripartite systems in higher dimension. The spirit lies in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Chang-shui Yu , He-shan Song

We show the existence of ground state solutions to the following stationary system coming from some coupled fractional dispersive equations such as: nonlinear fractional Schr\"odinger (NLFS) equations (for dimension $n=1,\, 2,\, 3$) or NLFS…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-02-01 Eduardo Colorado

We consider the problem of approximating ground states of one-dimensional quantum systems within the two most common variational ansatzes, namely the mean field ansatz and Matrix Product States. We show that both for mean field and for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-07-20 Norbert Schuch , J. Ignacio Cirac