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We prove the existence of a nontrivial groundstate solution for the class of nonlinear Choquard equation $$ -\Delta u+u=(I_\alpha*F(u))F'(u)\qquad\text{in }\mathbb{R}^2, $$ where $I_\alpha$ is the Riesz potential of order $\alpha$ on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-21 Luca Battaglia , Jean Van Schaftingen

In 2013, R.L. Frank and E. Lenzmann [R.L. Frank, E. Lenzmann, Uniqueness of non-linear ground states for fractional Laplacians in $\mathbb{R}$, Acta Math. 210 (2) (2013) 261-318] study the following problem: \begin{align*} (-\Delta)^su + u…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-18 Xinyu Li , Linjie Song

We introduce a general analytic approach to the study of factorization points and factorized ground states in quantum cooperative systems. The method allows to determine rigorously existence, location, and exact form of separable ground…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-05-13 S. M. Giampaolo , G. Adesso , F. Illuminati

We prove the existence of bound and ground states for a system of coupled nonlinear Schr\"odinger-Korteweg-de Vries equations, depending on the size of the coupling coefficient.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-11-25 Eduardo Colorado

We review our joint result with E. Lenzmann about the uniqueness of ground state solutions of non-linear equations involving the fractional Laplacian and provide an alternate uniqueness proof for an equation related to the intermediate…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-09-20 Rupert L. Frank

This article focuses on the existence and non-existence of solutions for the following system of local and nonlocal type \begin{equation*} \left\{ \begin{aligned} -\partial_{xx}u + (-\Delta)_{y}^{s_{1}} u + u - u^{2_{s_{1}}^{}-1} = \kappa…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-29 Hichem Hajaiej , Rohit Kumar , Tuhina Mukherjee , Linjie Song

We investigate the existence and stability of ground states for the defocusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation on non-compact metric graphs. We establish a sharp criterion for the existence of action ground states in terms of the spectral…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-18 Élio Durand-Simonnet , Boris Shakarov

We prove the existence of radial and radially decreasing ground states of an m-coupled nonlinear Schrodinger equation with a general nonlinearity.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-03-18 Hichem Hajaiej

In this paper, we prove the uniqueness of ground states to the following fractional nonlinear elliptic equation with harmonic potential, $$ (-\Delta)^s u+ \left(\omega+|x|^2\right) u=|u|^{p-2}u \quad \mbox{in}\,\, \R^n, $$ where $n \geq 1$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Tianxiang Gou

We study the ground states of the extended Gross--Pitaevskii equation with the Lee--Huang--Yang correction from both theoretical and numerical perspectives. Starting from the three-dimensional model, we derive reduced one- and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-04-29 Weijie Huang , Yang Liu , Xinran Ruan

In this paper we prove the existence, regularity and symmetry of a ground state for a nonlinear equation in the whole space, involving a pseudo-relativistic Schr\"odinger operator.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-14 Vincenzo Ambrosio

We discuss the uniqueness of quantum states compatible with given results for measuring a set of observables. For a given pure state, we consider two different types of uniqueness: (1) no other pure state is compatible with the same…

We consider the following Choquard equation $$ -\Delta_\gamma u + u = \left(d(z)^{-\mu} \ast |u|^p\right)|u|^{p-2}u, \text{ in } \mathbb{R}^N, $$ where $\Delta_\gamma$ is the Grushin operator. For a suitable range of the parameter $p$ we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-23 Federico Bernini , Paolo Malanchini

This paper concerns the non-degeneracy and uniqueness of ground states to the following nonlinear elliptic equation with mixed local and nonlocal operators, $$ -\Delta u +(-\Delta)^s u + \lambda u=|u|^{p-2}u \quad \mbox{in} \,\,\, B, \quad…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Tianxiang Gou

Ground states of the Edwards-Anderson (EA) spin glass model are studied on infinite graphs with finite degree. Ground states are spin configurations that locally minimize the EA Hamiltonian on each finite set of vertices. A problem with…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-02-07 Louis-Pierre Arguin , Michael Damron

In this paper, we study the existence of a ground state solution, that is, a non trivial solution with least energy, of a noncooperative semilinear elliptic system on a bounded domain. By using the method of the generalized Nehari manifold…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-09-02 Cyril Joel Batkam

In this paper, we consider the following zero mass Schr\"{o}dinger-Bopp-Podolsky system \[ \begin{cases} -\Delta u +q^2\phi u=|u|^{p-2}u, -\Delta \phi+a^2\Delta^2\phi=4\pi u^2, \end{cases} \text{ in } \mathbb{R}^3, \] where $a>0$ and $q\ne…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-23 Alessio Pomponio , Lianfeng Yang

We consider a class of non--linear and non--local functionals giving rise to the Choquard equation with a suitably regular interaction potential, modelling, i.e., gases with impurities and axion stars. We study how existence of minimizers…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-04 Norihisa Ikoma , Krzysztof Myśliwy

We consider the SU(3) Toda system on a compact surface. We give both existence and non-existence results under some conditions on the parameters. Existence results are obtained using variational methods, which involve a geometric inequality…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-01-29 Luca Battaglia , Andrea Malchiodi

A space-periodic ground state is shown to exist for lattices of point ions in $\R^3$ coupled to the Schr\"odinger and scalar fields. The coupling requires the renormalization of the selfaction because of the singularity of the Coulomb…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-12-01 A. I. Komech