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We survey our recent results on stability of 3D crystals in the Schr\"odinger-Poisson-Newton model. We establish orbital stability for the ground state in the case of finite crystal and linear stability for infinite crystals under novel…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-01-19 Alexander Komech , Elena Kopylova

We prove the uniqueness of ground states for combined power-type nonlinear scalar field equations involving the Sobolev critical exponent and a large frequency parameter. This study is motivated by the paper [2] and aims to remove the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-07 Takafumi Akahori , Miho Murata

In this paper, we study the existence, non-existence and asymptotic behavior of positive ground states for the nonlinear Choquard equation: \begin{equation}\label{0.1} -\Delta u+\varepsilon u=\big(I_{\alpha}\ast F(u)\big)F'(u),\quad u\in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Shiwang Ma , Yachen Wang

We discuss the existence of ground state solutions for the Choquard equation $$-\Delta u=(I_\alpha*F(u))F'(u)\quad\quad\quad\text{in }\mathbb R^N.$$ We prove the existence of solutions under general hypotheses, investigating in particular…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-10-03 Luca Battaglia

We prove the existence of a nontrivial solution (u \in H^1 (\R^N)) to the nonlinear Choquard equation [- \Delta u + u = \bigl(I_\alpha \ast F (u)\bigr) F' (u) \quad \text{in (\R^N),}] where (I_\alpha) is a Riesz potential, under almost…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-07-21 Vitaly Moroz , Jean Van Schaftingen

In this paper, we study the existence of normalized ground state solutions for the following biharmonic Choquard system \begin{align*} \begin{split} \left\{ \begin{array}{ll} \Delta^2u=\lambda_1 u+(I_\mu*F(u,v))F_u (u,v), \quad\mbox{in}\ \…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-12 Wenjing Chen , Zexi Wang

We establish uniqueness of ground states $u(x) \geq 0$ for the $L^2$-critical boson star equation $\sqrt{-\Delta} u - (|x|^{-1} \ast |u|^2) u = -u$ in $\R^3$. The proof blends variational arguments with the harmonic extension to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-05-20 Rupert L. Frank , Enno Lenzmann

This paper concerns the existence and related properties of solutions to the Schr\"{o}dinger-Bopp-Podolsky system, which reduces to a nonlinear and nonlocal partial differential equation describing a Schr\"{o}dinger field coupled with its…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-24 Sheng Wang , Juan Huang

In this paper, an autonomous Choquard equation with the upper critical exponent is considered. By using the Poho\v{z}aev constraint method, the subcritical approximation method and the compactness lemma of Strauss, a groundstate solution in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-17 Xinfu Li , Shiwang Ma

This paper is concerned with the existence and qualitative properties of positive ground state solutions for the planar Schr\"odinger-Newton equation on the disc. First, we prove the existence and radial symmetry of all the positive ground…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-12 Hui Guo , Zhiwen Long , Tao Wang

We study the existence of ground states to a nonlinear fractional Kirchhoff equation with an external potential $V$. Under suitable assumptions on $V$, using the monotonicity trick and the profile decomposition, we prove the existence of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-12-26 Zhisu Liu , Marco Squassina , Jianjun Zhang

We consider a semilinear elliptic problem [- \Delta u + u = (I_\alpha \ast \abs{u}^p) \abs{u}^{p - 2} u \quad\text{in (\mathbb{R}^N),}] where (I_\alpha) is a Riesz potential and (p>1). This family of equations includes the Choquard or…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-07-10 Vitaly Moroz , Jean Van Schaftingen

We consider the three dimensional gravitational Vlasov-Poisson (GVP) system in both classical and relativistic cases. The classical problem is subcritical in the natural energy space and the stability of a large class of ground states has…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-11-18 Mohammed Lemou , Florian Mehats , Pierre Raphael

The uniqueness of the positive ground state solutions of fractional Shrodinger equations with a harmonic potential has not been covered by the breakthrough method developed in [1, 2]. It has remained an open question for years. [3] and [5]…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-13 H. Hajaiej , L. Song

We present two methods to prove the uniqueness of normalized ground states. We will first discuss the key ideas and ingredients of each method. Then, we will apply them to various classes of PDEs. Our approach is applicable to other…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-19 Hichem Hajaiej , Linjie Song

In this paper, let $G$ be a Cayley graph of a discrete group of polynomial growth with homogeneous dimension $N\geq3$. We study the Choquard type equation on $G$: \begin{equation} \Delta u+(R_{\alpha}\ast\mid u\mid^{p})\mid u\mid^{p-2}u=0,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-26 Ruowei Li

We investigate the ground states for the focusing, subcritical nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with a point defect in dimension two, defined as the minimizers of the energy functional at fixed mass. We prove that ground states exist for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-01 Riccardo Adami , Filippo Boni , Raffaele Carlone , Lorenzo Tentarelli

We prove the existence of a ground state for some variational problems in Hilbert spaces, following the approach of Berestycki and Lions. Next, we examine the problem of constructing ground state solutions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-29 Ioannis Arkoudis , Panayotis Smyrnelis

In this paper, we study the existence of ground state solutions for the nonlinear fractional Schr\"{o}dinger-Poisson system \begin{equation*} \left\{ \begin{array}{ll} (-\Delta)^su+V(x)u+\phi u=|u|^{p-1}u, & \hbox{in $\mathbb{R}^3$,}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-23 Kaimin Teng

We establish uniqueness of vanishing radially decreasing entire solutions, which we call ground states, to some semilinear fractional elliptic equations. In particular, we treat the fractional plasma equation and the supercritical power…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-01 Hardy Chan , María del Mar González , Yanghong Huang , Edoardo Mainini , Bruno Volzone