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There are two major alternatives for violating the (usual) Lorentz invariance at large (Planckian) energies or momenta - either not all inertial frames (in the Planck regime) are equivalent (e.g., there is an effectively preferred frame) or…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Schützhold , W. G. Unruh

The application of numerical relativity to cosmological spacetimes is providing new insights into the behavior of Einstein's equations, beyond common approximations. In order for simulations to be performed as accurately and efficiently as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-10-25 John T. Giblin , James B. Mertens , Glenn D. Starkman

In relativity and quantum field theory, the vacuum speed of light is assumed to be constant; the range of validity of general relativity is determined by the Planck length. However, there has been no convincing theory explaining the…

General Physics · Physics 2019-01-23 Christoph Köhn

Stupendously large black holes exceeding $10^{11} M_\odot$ could exist, supported by recent observations of unexpectedly massive black holes at high redshifts. These objects may constitute a part of dark matter or even dark energy. One…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-11-30 Jenny Wagner

An attempt is made to describe the `thermodynamics' of semiclassical spacetime without specifying the detailed `molecular structure' of the quantum spacetime, using the known properties of blackholes. I give detailed arguments, essentially…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 T. Padmanabhan

After a brief review of current scenarios for the resolution and/or avoidance of the Big Bang, an alternative hypothesis is put forward implying an infinite increase in complexity towards the initial singularity. This may result in an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-09-22 Hermann Nicolai

Einstein's theory of general relativity models the physical universe using spacetimes which satisfy Einstein's gravitational field equations. To date, Einstein's theory has been enormously successful in modeling observed gravitational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-10-21 James Isenberg

In very high energy scattering events production of multiple Higgs and electroweak gauge bosons becomes possible. Indeed the perturbative cross section for these processes grows with increasing energy, eventually violating perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 Joerg Jaeckel , Valentin V. Khoze

There has been a lot of interest in measuring the velocities of massive elementary particles, particularly the neutrinos. Some neutrino experi- ments at first observed superluminal neutrinos, thus violating the velocity of light c as a…

General Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Josip Soln

The consideration of the N-body gravitational problem equations can give to us some class of boundary-value problems defined on the "beem's" construction. One can considere it as weak or so-called finite element method's approximation with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Rashid Faizullin

An important question in mathematical relativity theory is that of the nature of spacetime singularities. The equations of general relativity, the Einstein equations, are essentially hyperbolic in nature and the study of spacetime…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Alan D. Rendall

It has been suggested that by increasing the speed of light during the early universe various cosmological problems of standard big bang cosmology can be overcome, without requiring an inflationary phase. However, we find that as the Planck…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 D. H. Coule

A critical length has recently been identified that appears to provide a fundamental limit distinguishing quantum behavior from classical behavior. Because of the unique association between critical length and mass, it appears that we can…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. L. Herzenberg

We critically analyse and compare various recent thought experiments, performed by Amelino-Camelia, Ng et al., Baez et al., Adler et al., and ourselves, concerning the (thought)experimental accessibility of the Planck scale by space-time…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-07-24 M. Requardt

Three limits to the physical world (quantum physics, gravity and dark energy) are presented on a triangular diagram having as summits the Planck scale, the Universe and a neutrino-like object.

Popular Physics · Physics 2012-01-05 Pierre Darriulat

Superluminal particles are not excluded by particle physics. The apparent Lorentz invariance of the laws of physics does not imply that space-time is indeed minkowskian. Matter made of solutions of Lorentz-invariant equations would feel a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Luis Gonzalez-Mestres

A complete assessment of any dark matter model requires confronting its low-energy phenomenology with its high-scale theoretical viability. We undertake such a dual analysis for a class of two-component scalar dark matter models stabilized…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-27 J. P. Carvalho-Corrêa , I. M. Pereira , B. L. Sánchez-Vega , A. C. D. Viglioni

A maximun acceleration analysis by Pati dating back to 1992 is here improved by replacing the traditional Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle (HUP) with the Generalized Uncertainty Principle (GUP), which predicts the existence of a minimum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-21 Christian Corda , Carlo Cafaro , Newshaw Bahreyni

Beginning from the standard Arnowitt-Deser-Misner (ADM) formulation of general relativity we construct a tentative model of quantum gravity from the point of view of an observer with constant proper acceleration, just outside of a horizon…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-05-30 Jarmo Mäkelä

It may be widely believed that probing short-distance physics is limited by the presence of the Planck energy scale above which scale any information is cloaked behind a horizon. If this hypothesis is correct, we could observe quantum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-06-13 Hirotada Okawa , Ken-ichi Nakao , Masaru Shibata
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