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The superconducting properties of a recently proposed phenomenological model for a weakly doped antiferromagnet are analyzed, taking into account fluctuations of the phase of the order parameter. In this model, we assume that the doped…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 V. M. Loktev , V. M. Turkowski

We study the effects of rotation on one-dimensional ultra-cold bosons confined to a ring lattice. For commensurate systems, at a critical value of the rotation frequency, an infinitesimal interatomic interaction energy opens a gap in the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 Ana Maria Rey , Keith Burnett , Indubala I. Satija , Charles W. Clark

We study the quantum electrodynamics of Luttinger fermions with quadratic band-crossing dispersion in three dimensions. The model can be viewed as the low-energy effective theory of a putative $U(1)$ quantum spin liquid with fermionic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-07-22 Santanu Dey , Joseph Maciejko

We study underdoped high-Tc superconductors YBa2Cu3O6.5 and YBa2Cu4O8 using first-principles pseudopotential methods with additional Coulomb interactions at the Cu atoms, and obtain Fermi-surface pocket areas in close agreement with…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-01-01 Hyungju Oh , Hyoung Joon Choi , Steven G. Louie , Marvin L. Cohen

We show that antiferromagnetic spin-density wave order in the two-dimensional Hubbard model yields a drop of the charge carrier density as observed in recent transport measurements for cuprate superconductors in high magnetic fields upon…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-05-01 Pietro M. Bonetti , Johannes Mitscherling , Demetrio Vilardi , Walter Metzner

We analyze doping dependent spectral intensities and Fermi surface maps obtained recently in Nd$_{2-x}$Ce$_x$CuO$_{4\pm\delta}$ (NCCO) via high resolution ARPES measurements, and show that the behavior of this electron-doped compound can be…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Kusko , R. S. Markiewicz , M. Lindroos , A. Bansil

We study the superconducting instability of a two-dimensional disordered Fermi liquid weakly coupled to the soft fluctuations associated with proximity to an Ising-ferromagnetic quantum critical point. We derive interaction-induced…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-04-25 P. A. Nosov , I. S. Burmistrov , S. Raghu

Recent observation of a mass enhancement in high magnetic fields in nearly optimally doped cuprates poses several puzzles. For the suggested nodal electron pocket induced by bidirectional charge order in high field, we propose that the mass…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-10-09 T. Senthil

Recent experiments have revealed incommensurate charge density wave (CDW) in the pseudogap regime in underdoped cuprates, e.g. YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{6+\delta}$ and HgBa$_2$CuO$_{4+\delta}$. However, its relationship with the pseudogap is still…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-01-09 Long Zhang , Jia-Wei Mei

We consider two-dimensional Fermi systems with quadratic band touching and $C_3$ symmetry, as realizable in Bernal-stacked honeycomb bilayers. Within a renormalization-group analysis, we demonstrate the existence of a quantum critical point…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-12-20 Shouryya Ray , Matthias Vojta , Lukas Janssen

A model Vlasov--Poisson system is simulated close the point of marginal stability, thus assuming only the wave-particle resonant interactions are responsible for saturation, and shown to obey the power--law scaling of a second-order phase…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. V. Ivanov , S. V. Vladimirov , P. A. Robinson

Heavy fermions have served as prototype examples of strongly-correlated electron systems. The occurrence of unconventional superconductivity in close proximity to the electronic instabilities associated with various degrees of freedom…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-18 Z. F. Weng , M. Smidman , L. Jiao , X. Lu , H. Q. Yuan

The low-temperature properties of the two-dimensional attractive Hubbard model are strongly influenced by the fermion density. Away from half-filling, there is a finite-temperature transition to a phase with s-wave pairing order. However,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-02-20 E. Assmann , S. Chiesa , G. G. Batrouni , H. G. Evertz , R. T. Scalettar

A d-wave high temperature cuprate superconductor exhibits a nematic ordering transition at zero temperature. Near the quantum critical point, the coupling between gapless nodal quasiparticles and nematic order parameter fluctuation can…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-17 Jing Wang , Guo-Zhu Liu , Hagen Kleinert

We study quantum criticality of spinless fermions on the quasi one dimensional $\pi$-flux square lattice in cylinder geometry, by using the infinite density matrix renormalization group and abelian bosonization. For a series of the cylinder…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-09-25 Yasuhiro Tada

A recent study revealed the dynamics of the charge sector of a one-dimensional quarter-filled electronic system with extended Hubbard interactions to be that of an effective pseudospin transverse-field Ising model (TFIM) in the strong…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Siddhartha Lal , Mukul S. Laad

Local quantum criticality in itinerant fermion systems has been extensively investigated through the soft-gap Anderson impurity model, wherein a localized, correlated impurity, hybridizes with a broad conduction band with a singular,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-10-21 Sujan K. K. , Vinayak M. Kulkarni , N. S. Vidhyadhiraja , Sudeshna Sen

In the last few years charge density waves (CDWs) have been ubiquitously observed in high-temperature superconducting cuprates and are now the most investigated among the competing orders in the still hot debate on these systems. A wealth…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-06-21 S. Caprara , C. Di Castro , G. Seibold , M. Grilli

We consider the photodissociation of ground-state bosonic molecules trapped in an optical lattice potential into two-component fermionic atoms. The system is assumed to be described by a one-band resonantly-coupled Bose-Fermi Hubbard model.…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Takahiko Miyakawa , Pierre Meystre

In the low doping region an incommensurate magnetic phase is observed in LSCO. By means of the composite operator method we show that the single-band 2D Hubbard model describes the experimental situation. In the higher doping region, where…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-02-03 F. Mancini , D. Villani , H. Matsumoto