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Related papers: On the need for soft dressing

200 papers

We investigate the properties of quantum electrodynamics (QED) two-particle scattering processes when an arbitrarily sharp filtering of the outgoing particles in momentum space is performed. We find that these processes are described by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-05-13 Massimo Blasone , Silvio De Siena , Gaetano Lambiase , Cristina Matrella , Bruno Micciola

A non-perturbative and exactly solvable quantum field theoretical model for a "dressed Dirac field" is presented, that exhibits all the kinematical features of QED: an appropriate delocalization of the charged field as a prerequisite for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-04-19 Jens Mund , Karl-Henning Rehren , Bert Schroer

We consider scattering of Faddeev-Kulish electrons in QED and study the entanglement between the hard and soft particles in the final state at the perturbative level. The soft photon spectrum naturally splits into two parts: i) soft photons…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-15 Theodore N Tomaras , Nicolaos Toumbas

We motivate the use of dressed charges by arguing that such objects are needed to describe, e.g., constituent quarks and, in general, physical charged states in gauge theories. We give a short introduction to dressings in both QED and QCD.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 E. Bagan , M. Lavelle , D. McMullan , B. Fiol , N. Roy

The methods of light-front quantization and Pauli-Villars regularization are applied to a nonperturbative calculation of the dressed-electron state in quantum electrodynamics. This is intended as a test of the methods in a gauge theory, as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-10 S. S. Chabysheva

The infrared structure of QED and gravity is known to be governed by an infinite-dimensional symmetry group which extends the Poincar\'e group to include, respectively, large $U(1)$ transformations and BMS supertranslations. We describe how…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-09 Laura Donnay , Yannick Herfray

In this paper, we present a formalism for representing infinite systems in quantum mechanics by employing a strategy that embraces divergences rather than avoiding them. We do this by representing physical quantities such as inner products,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-09-30 Gregory M. Crosswhite

We propose and analyze a way in which effective multicomponent condensates can be created inside high-Q multimode cavities. In contrast to the situation involving several atomic species or levels, the coupling between the various components…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 E. V. Goldstein , E. M. Wright , P. Meystre

Complementarity have been an intriguing feature of physical systems for a long time. In this work we establish a new kind of complimentary relations in the frame work of quantum information processing tasks. In broadcasting of entanglement…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-03 Jaya Chaubey , Sourav Chatterjee , Indranil Chakrabarty

In this work quantum electrodynamics at T > 0 is considered. For this purpose we use thermo field dynamics and the causal approach to quantum field theory according to Epstein and Glaser, the latter being a rigorous method to avoid the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Adrian Muller

Fundamental quantum electrodynamical (QED) processes such as spontaneous emission and electron-photon scattering encompass a wealth of phenomena that form one of the cornerstones of modern science and technology. Conventionally,…

In this work, the dressed molecules theory is used to describe the two-dimensional quantum anomaly of breathing mode in the recent experimental system\cite{Holten2018,Peppler2018}. With the aid of a beyond mean-field, Gaussian pair…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-05-19 Fan Wu , Jian-shen Hu , Lianyi He

Recently it has been shown that the vacuum state in QED is infinitely degenerate. Moreover a transition among the degenerate vacua is induced in any nontrivial scattering process and determined from the associated soft factor. Conventional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-18 Daniel Kapec , Malcolm Perry , Ana-Maria Raclariu , Andrew Strominger

First, we present a concise glossary of formulas for composition of standard, cumulant, factorial, and factorial cumulant moments in superposition (compound) models, where final particles are created via independent emission from a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-06-28 Wojciech Broniowski , Adam Olszewski

In the quantum mechanics of collision problems we must consider scattering states of the system. For these states, the wave functions do not remain in Hilbert space, but they are expressible in terms of generalized functions of a Gel'fand…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Toshiki Shimbori , Tsunehiro Kobayashi

Recent proposals suggest that detecting entanglement between two spatially superposed masses would establish the quantum nature of gravity. However, these gravitationally induced entanglement (GIE) experiments rely on assumptions about…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-23 Nicolas Boulle , Guilherme Franzmann

We present the details of a new factorized approach to semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering which treats QED and QCD radiation on equal footing, and provides a systematically improvable approximation to the extraction of transverse…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-08 Tianbo Liu , W. Melnitchouk , Jian-Wei Qiu , N. Sato

We show how to compute the purity and entanglement entropy for quantum fields in a systematic perturbative expansion. To that end, we generalize the in-in formalism to non-unitary dynamics (i.e. accounting for the presence of an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-08-29 Thomas Colas , Julien Grain , Greg Kaplanek , Vincent Vennin

In this short note we discuss a new formula for solving the nonlocal $\overline{\partial}$-problem, and discuss application to the Manakov--Zakharov dressing method. We then explicitly apply this formula to solving the complex (2+1)D…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2021-04-28 Patrik V. Nabelek

String-localized QFT allows to explain Standard Model interactions in an autonomous way, committed to quantum principles rather than a "gauge principle", thus avoiding an indefinite state space and compensating ghosts. The resulting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-21 Iustus C. Hemprich , Karl-Henning Rehren