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Related papers: On the need for soft dressing

200 papers

We shall outline some results regarding the infrared catastrophes of quantum electrodynamics and perturbative quantum gravity and their implications for information loss in quantum processes involving electrically or gravitationally charged…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-13 Gordon W. Semenoff

Using the non-perturbative method of {\it dressed} states previously introduced in JPhysA, we study effects of the environment on a quantum mechanical system, in the case the environment is modeled by an ensemble of non interacting harmonic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 G. Flores-Hidalgo , A. P. C. Malbouisson

A quantum system with variables in Z(d) is considered. Coherent density matrices and coherent projectors of rank n are introduced, and their properties (e.g., the resolution of the identity) are dis- cussed. Cooperative game theory and in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-03-08 A. Vourdas

We construct the Faddeev-Kulish dressed multiparticle states of electrically and magnetically charged particles, incorporating the effects of real and virtual soft photons. We calculate the properties of such dressed states under Lorentz…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-22 Csaba Csáki , Zi-Yu Dong , Ofri Telem , John Terning , Shimon Yankielowicz

We discuss a reformulation of QED in which matter and gauge fields are integrated out explicitly, resulting in a many-body Lorentz covariant theory of 0+1 dimensional worldlines describing super-pairs of spinning charges interacting through…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-05 Xabier Feal , Andrey Tarasov , Raju Venugopalan

Inherent gate errors can arise in quantum computation when the actual system Hamiltonian or Hilbert space deviates from the desired one. Two important examples we address are spin-coupled quantum dots in the presence of spin-orbit…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 L. -A. Wu , D. A. Lidar

We investigate quantum electrodynamics in the infrared regime (QED-IR) using the adiabatic approximation and the framework of the functional Berry phase. In this approach, the physical state space is exact, nonperturbatively dressed, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-14 J. Gamboa , F. Mendez

We generalise the Gaussian formalism of Continuous Variable (CV) systems to describe their interactions with qubits/qudits that result in quantum superpositions of Gaussian processes. To this end, we derive a new set of equations in closed…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-02 Lorenzo Braccini , Sougato Bose , Alessio Serafini

In theories with long-range forces like QED or perturbative gravity, only rates that include emitted soft radiation are non-vanishing. Independently of detector resolution, finite observables can only be obtained after integrating over the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-07-31 Cesar Gomez , Raoul Letschka , Sebastian Zell

In gauge theories and gravity, field variables are generally not gauge-invariant observables, but such observables may be constructed by "dressing" these or more general operators. Dressed operators create particles, together with their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-11 Steven B. Giddings

We present a new paradigm in the field of cavity QED by bringing out remarkable features associated with the avoided crossing of the dressed state levels of the Jaynes Cummings model. We demonstrate how the parametric couplings, realized by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-10-26 L. L. Ping , W. Li , C. J. Zhu , Y. P. Yang , G. S. Agarwal

We show that for both QED and perturbative quantum gravity, finite-time Faddeev-Kulish dressings can be fully constrained by symmetry, and that this gives the unique choice which reproduces the classical memory effect. For gravity, we show…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-11 Brett Oertel

We provide a quantum-field theoretic formulation of dressed particle dynamics that systematically include particle production and scattering/decay processes in the preheating era. Our approach is based on the so-called perturbation theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-22 Hidetoshi Taya , Yusuke Yamada

Infrared divergences in QED and other theories with massless particles show that in such theories the $S$ matrix cannot be defined in the usual way. Typically, this is not viewed as a big problem since one is interested in cross sections,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-14 Cesar Gomez , Mischa Panchenko

We introduce an encoding of information in the relative displacement or photon number of different optical modes. Since the loss rate to interference is insensitive to squeezing and many non-Gaussian fluctuations, such a space is relatively…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-03 Uchenna Chukwu , Mohammad-Ali Miri , Nicholas Chancellor

I consider a special atomic scattering problem where the target atom has distinct "soft" and "hard" excitation modes. I demonstrate that in this problem the integration out of "short-distance" (or "high-energy") physics may occur…

General Physics · Physics 2016-01-05 Vladimir Kalitvianski

The infrared problem in quantum electrodynamics consists of intriguing difficulties in scattering theory appearing at large scales and low energies. Although they can be circumvented using ad hoc recipes, such as the inclusive collision…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-07-13 Paweł Duch , Wojciech Dybalski

The bare-dressed technique is, for the first time, used in collision theory. The approach is valid for classical as well for quantum binary elastic collisions in the non relativistic regime. The same formalism can be used for inelastic…

Classical Physics · Physics 2008-02-29 Giovanni Falcone

We propose a set of techniques that enable universal quantum computing to be carried out using dressed states. This applies in particular to the effort of realising quantum computation in trapped ions using long-wavelength radiation, where…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-29 Gatis Mikelsons , Itsik Cohen , Alex Retzker , Martin B. Plenio

We consider an arbitrary quantum system coupled non perturbatively to a large arbitrary and fully quantum environment. In [G. Ithier and F. Benaych-Georges, Phys. Rev. A 96, 012108 (2017)] the typicality of the dynamics of such an embedded…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-12-20 Grégoire Ithier , Saeed Ascroft , Florent Benaych-Georges