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We discuss the differential algebras used in Connes' approach to Yang-Mills theories with spontaneous symmetry breaking. These differential algebras generated by algebras of the form functions $\otimes$ matrix are shown to be skew…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 W. Kalau , N. A. Papadopoulos , J. Plass , J. -M. Warzecha

We trace derivations through Demazure's correspondence between a finitely generated positively graded normal $k$-algebras $A$ and normal projective $k$-varieties $X$ equipped with an ample $\mathbb{Q}$-Cartier $\mathbb{Q}$-divisor $D$. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-22 Xia Liao , Mathias Schulze

A differential calculus on an associative algebra A is an algebraic analogue of the calculus of differential forms on a smooth manifold. It supplies A with a structure on which dynamics and field theory can be formulated to some extent in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 H. C. Baehr , A. Dimakis , F. Müller-Hoissen

Based on the Liouville-Weyl definition of the fractional derivative, a new direct fractional generalization of higher order derivatives is presented. It is shown, that the Riesz and Feller derivatives are special cases of this approach.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2009-06-12 Richard Herrmann

We formulate a conjecture classifying algebraic solutions to (possibly non-linear) algebraic differential equations, in terms of the primes appearing in the denominators of the coefficients of their Taylor expansion at a non-singular point.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-24 Yeuk Hay Joshua Lam , Daniel Litt

We consider fractional differential equations of order $\alpha \in (0,1)$ for functions of one independent variable $t\in (0,\infty)$ with the Riemann-Liouville and Caputo-Dzhrbashyan fractional derivatives. A precise estimate for the order…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-11-22 Anatoly N. Kochubei

Cartesian differential categories provide a categorical framework for multivariable differential calculus and also the categorical semantics of the differential $\lambda$-calculus. Taylor series expansion is an important concept for both…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-18 Jean-Simon Pacaud Lemay

A class of simple filtered Lie algebras of polynomial growth with increasing filtration is distinguished and presentations of these algebras are explicitely described for the simplest examples. Lie (super)algebras of this class appear in…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pavel Grozman , Dimitry Leites

We define a class of associative algebras generalizing 'clannish algebras', as introduced by the second author, but also incorporating semilinear structure, like a skew polynomial ring. Clannish algebras generalize the well known 'string…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-09-08 Raphael Bennett-Tennenhaus , William Crawley-Boevey

We present generalization of the Bloom variety theorem of ordered algebras in fuzzy setting. We introduce algebras with fuzzy orders which consist of sets of functions which are compatible with particular binary fuzzy relations called fuzzy…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-01-11 Vilem Vychodil

An explicit categorical equivalence is defined between a proper subvariety of the class of $PMV$-algebras, as defined by Di Nola and Dvure$\check{c}$enskij, to be called $PMV_f$-algebras, and the category of semi-low $f_u$-rings. This…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-12-31 Lilian J. Cruz , Yuri A. Poveda

Classical homological algebra considers chain complexes, resolutions, and derived functors in additive categories. We describe "track algebras in dimension n", which generalize additive categories, and we define higher order chain…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-05-02 Hans-Joachim Baues , David Blanc

In the paper, by induction, the Fa\`a di Bruno formula, and some techniques in the theory of complex functions, the author finds explicit formulas for higher order derivatives of the tangent and cotangent functions as well as powers of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-07-21 Feng Qi

One of the fundamental tools of undergraduate calculus is the chain rule. The notion of higher order directional derivatives was developed by Huang, Marcantognini, and Young, along with a corresponding higher order chain rule. When Johnson…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2017-07-18 Christina Osborne , Amelia Tebbe

This article is a survey of algebra in the $\infty$-categorical context, as developed by Lurie in "Higher Algebra", and is a chapter in the "Handbook of Homotopy Theory". We begin by introducing symmetric monoidal stable…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-07-08 David Gepner

The scientific and practical needs of the twenty-first century lead humankind to convergence of the specialized and diverse branches of science and technology. This convergence reveals the need for new mathematical theories capable of…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-20 Aydin Manzouri

We introduce a class of right $H$--covariant first--order differential calculi on principal comodule algebras generated by the Durdevi\'c braiding $\sigma$ and a chosen vertical ideal. Starting from the universal calculus, a strong…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Arnab Bhattacharjee

The original definition of cluster algebras by Fomin and Zelevinsky has been categorified and generalised in several ways over the course of the past 20 years, giving rise to cluster theory. This study lead to Iyama and Yang's generalised…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-27 Francesca Fedele

Complexes of discrete distributional differential forms are introduced into finite element exterior calculus. Thus we generalize a notion of Braess and Sch\"oberl, originally studied for a posteriori error estimation. We construct…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-09-09 Martin Werner Licht

A constructive approach to differential calculus on quantum principal bundles is presented. The calculus on the bundle is built in an intrinsic manner, starting from given graded (differential) *-algebras representing horizontal forms on…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Mico Durdevic