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We calculate the equation of state of strange quark matter and the interior structure of strange quark stars in a Dyson-Schwinger quark model within rainbow or Ball-Chiu vertex approximation. We emphasize constraints on the parameter space…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-28 H. Chen , J. -B Wei , H. -J. Schulze

We investigate the structure of quark stars in the framework of $f(R)= R+ \alpha R^2$ gravity using an equation of state for cold quark matter obtained from perturbative QCD, parametrized only by the renormalization scale. We show that a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-07-12 José C. Jiménez , Juan M. Z. Pretel , Eduardo S. Fraga , Sergio E. Jorás , Ribamar R. R. Reis

We investigate the thermodynamic properties of strange quark matter under the strong magnetic field in the framework of the MIT bag model in two cases of bag constants. We consider two cases of the magnetic field, the uniform magnetic field…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-04-10 Fatemeh Kayanikhoo , Kazem Naficy , Gholam Hossein Bordbar

We study the effect of a magnetic field on the interacting quark matter and apply to strange star. We considere the low temperature approximation to strange matter. We find that the interacting strange quark matter is more stable compare to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-02-03 Pradip K Sahu

We analyze the influence of extra dimensions on the static equilibrium configurations and stability against radial perturbations. For this purpose, we solve stellar structure equations and radial perturbation equations, both modified for a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-07-18 José D. V. Arbañil , Geanderson A. Carvalho , Ronaldo V. Lobato , Rubens M. Marinho , Manuel Malheiro

We compute the equation of state (EoS) of strange quark stars (SQSs) with the MIT Bag model using density dependent bag pressure, characterized by a Gaussian distribution function. The bag pressure's density dependence is controlled by…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-11-23 Soumen Podder , Suman Pal , Debashree Sen , Gargi Chaudhuri

The mass formulae for finite lumps of strange quark matter with $u$, $d$ and $s$ quarks, and non-strange quark matter consisting of $u$ and $d$ quarks are derived in a non-relativistic potential model. The finite-size effects comprising the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Satpathy , P. K. Sahu , V. S. Uma Maheswari

The mass formulae for finite lumps of strange quark matter with $u$, $d$ and $s$ quarks, and non-strange quark matter consisting of $u$ and $d$ quarks are derived in a non-relativistic potential model. The finite-size effects comprising the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 L. Satpathy , P. K. Sahu , V. S. Uma Maheswari

In the present work, we study about highly dense compact stars which are made of quarks, specially strange quarks, adopting the Krori-Barua (KB)~\cite{Krori1975} metric in the framework of $f(R,T)$ gravity. The equation of state (EOS) of a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-12-31 Suparna Biswas , Shounak Ghosh , B. K. Guha , F. Rahaman , Saibal Ray

Exact models of uniformly rotating strange stars, built of self bound quark matter, are calculated within the framework of general relativity. This is made possible thanks to a new numerical technique capable to handle the strong density…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-19 E. Gourgoulhon , P. Haensel , R. Livine , E. Paluch , S. Bonazzola , J. A. Marck

We study cold strange quark stars employing an enhanced version of the quark-mass density-dependent model which incorporates excluded volume effects to address non-perturbative QCD repulsive interactions. We provide a comparative analysis…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-05-29 G. Lugones , A. G. Grunfeld

In the present paper we investigate self-consistently slowly rotating neutron and strange stars in R-squared gravity. For this purpose we first derive the equations describing the structure of the slowly rotating compact stars in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-22 Kalin V. Staykov , Daniela D. Doneva , Stoytcho S. Yazadjiev , Kostas D. Kokkotas

The assumption underlying the existence of quark stars is based on the Bodmer-Witten conjecture. These authors have claimed that it is possible that the interior of a neutron-like star does not consist primarily of hadrons, but rather of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-08-12 J. R. Torres , D. P. Menezes , V. Dexheimer

We study the viscosity driven (Jacobi-like) bar mode instability of rapidly rotating strange stars in general relativity. A triaxial, "bar shaped" compact star could be an efficient source of continuous wave gravitational radiation in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Gondek-Rosinska , E. Gourgoulhon , P. Haensel

We investigate general aspects of the mass defects of strange stars in the context of the Field Correlator Method, without magnetic field. The main parameters of the model that enter the corresponding nonperturbative equation of state of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-17 F. I. M. Pereira

In this article we propose a new class of isotropic strange star using Buchdahl-I metric ansatz in the context of MIT bag model equation of state considering of non-zero strange quark mass $(m_{s})$ in the framework of modified $f(R,T)$…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-05-22 Debadri Bhattacharjee , Pradip Kumar Chattopadhyay

According to the strange quark matter hypothesis, pulsars may actually be strange stars composed of self-bound strange quark matter. The normal matter crust of a strange star, unlike that of a normal neutron star, is supported by a strong…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-08-29 Ze-Cheng Zou , Yong-Feng Huang , Xiao-Li Zhang

We study relativistic non-rotating stars in the framework of Lovelock gravity. In particular, we consider the Gauss-Bonnet term in a five-dimensional spacetime, and we investigate the impact of the Gauss-Bonnet parameter on properties of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-07-09 Grigoris Panotopoulos , Ángel Rincón

After a brief non technical introduction of the basic properties of strange quark matter (SQM) in compact stars, we consider some of the late important advances in the field, and discuss some recent astrophysical observational data that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-15 I. Bombaci

The possible existence of strange stars in the universe will help in the understanding of various properties of quantum chromodynamics, like asymptotic freedom and chiral symmetry restoration, which is otherwise very difficult to prove in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Manjari Bagchi , Subharthi Ray , Mira Dey , Jishnu Dey