English

$R^2$-gravity quark stars from perturbative QCD

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2022-07-12 v3 High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena High Energy Physics - Phenomenology

Abstract

We investigate the structure of quark stars in the framework of f(R)=R+αR2f(R)= R+ \alpha R^2 gravity using an equation of state for cold quark matter obtained from perturbative QCD, parametrized only by the renormalization scale. We show that a considerably large range of the free parameter α\alpha, within and even beyond the constraints previously reported in the literature, yield non-negligible modifications in the mass and radius of stars with large central mass densities. Besides, their stability against baryon evaporation is analyzed through the behavior of the associated total binding energies for which we show that these energies are slightly affected by the modified gravity term in the regime of high proper (baryon) masses.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2112.09950,
  title  = {$R^2$-gravity quark stars from perturbative QCD},
  author = {José C. Jiménez and Juan M. Z. Pretel and Eduardo S. Fraga and Sergio E. Jorás and Ribamar R. R. Reis},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2112.09950},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

Accepted for publication in JCAP; 17 pages, 5 figures and minor clarifications added

R2 v1 2026-06-24T08:23:07.753Z