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Related papers: Conductance relaxation in GeBiTe - slow thermaliza…

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The impact of Bi implantation on the conductivity and the thermopower of GeTe, Ge-Sb-Te, and Ga- La-S films is investigated. The enhanced conductivity appears to be notably sensitive to a dose of an implant. Incorporation of Bi in amorphous…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-07-19 Yanina G. Fedorenko

The conductivity and stability of specially treated PEDOT:PSS thin films are investigated. Based on the proposed treatment method, ITO-free PTB7:PC71BM organic solar cells are fabricated and the electrical properties of the cells are…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-06-15 Mehrdad Kankanan , Abdolnabi Kosarian , Ebrahim Farshidi

We present an analytically solvable theory of BCS-type superconductivity in good metals which are confined along one of the three spatial directions, such as thin films. Closed-form expressions for the dependence of the superconducting…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-01-19 Riccardo Travaglino , Alessio Zaccone

Alkali metal-based compounds have garnered significant attention due to their exceptionally low lattice thermal conductivity, which is crucial for applications in thermoelectric energy conversion and thermal barrier coatings. However, the…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-07-30 Tiantian Jia , Yongsen Tang , Yongsheng Zhang

By using a first-principles approach, monolayer PbI$_2$ is found to have great potential in thermoelectric applications. The linear Boltzmann transport equation is applied to obtain the perturbation to the electron distribution by different…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-05-24 Bo Peng , Haodong Mei , Hao Zhang , Hezhu Shao , Ke Xu , Gang Ni , Qingyuan Jin , Costas M. Soukoulis , Heyuan Zhu

We have discovered superconductivity in the two-layer semiconducting monochalcogenide heterostrutures PbTe/PbS, PbTe/PbSe and PbTe/YbS. By comparing data from two-layer samples with data from single monochalcogenide films we conclude that…

Here we present a quantum-statistical formulation of third-order polarization P(3)(t), which is induced in a sample by a sequence of incident external fields, and serves as a source of an emitted radiation field detected as a signal in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-01-06 Pavol Baňacký , Vojtech Szöcs

We use optical pump--THz probe spectroscopy at low temperatures to study the hot carrier response in thin Bi$_2$Se$_3$ films of several thicknesses, allowing us to separate the bulk from the surface transient response. We find that for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 R. Valdés Aguilar , J. Qi , M. Brahlek , N. Bansal , A. Azad , J. Bowlan , S. Oh , A. J. Taylor , R. P. Prasankumar , D. A. Yarotski

We describe epitaxial Ge/Si multilayers with cross-plane thermal conductivities which can be systematically reduced to exceptionally low values, as compared both with bulk and thin-film SiGe alloys of the same average concentration, by…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-01-04 Peixuan Chen , N. A. Katcho , J. P. Feser , Wu Li , M. Glaser , O. G. Schmidt , David G. Cahill , N. Mingo , A. Rastelli

We use both Eilenberger-Usadel and Ginzburg-Landau (GL) theory to calculate the superfluid's temperature-dependent kinetic inductance for all currents up to the depairing current in thin and narrow superconducting films. The calculations…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-05 John R. Clem , V. G. Kogan

Lead chalcogenides are the promising thermoelectric (TE) materials having narrow band gap. The present work investigates the TE behaviour of PbSe in the temperature range 300-500 K. The transport properties of the sample have been studied…

It is shown that the conductance relaxations observed in electrical field effect measurements on granular Al films are the sum of two contributions. One is sensitive to gate voltage changes and gives the already reported anomalous…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2011-06-17 Julien Delahaye , Jean Honoré , Thierry Grenet

All non-interacting two-dimensional electronic systems are expected to exhibit an insulating ground state. This conspicuous absence of the metallic phase has been challenged only in the case of low-disorder, low density, semiconducting…

In this work a two-particle irreducible (2PI) closed-time-path (CTP) effective action is used to describe the nonequilibrium dynamics of a Bose Einstein condensate (BEC) selectively loaded into every third site of a one-dimensional optical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-29 Ana Maria Rey , B. L. Hu , Esteban Calzetta , Albert Roura , Charles Clark

A large number of effects related to the phenomenon of Bose-Einstein Condensation (BEC) can be understood in terms of lowest order mean field theory, whereby the entire system is assumed to be condensed, with thermal and quantum…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 N. P. Proukakis

The response of superconducting devices to electromagnetic radiation is a core concept implemented in diverse applications, ranging from the currently used voltage standard to single photon detectors in astronomy. Suprisingly, a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-03-10 Antonio Lara , Farkhad G. Aliev , Alejandro V. Silhanek , Victor V. Moshchalkov

In this Chapter we review our latest results on magnetic (AC susceptibility) and transport (resistivity) properties of Pr1.85Ce0.15CuO4 (PCCO) and Sm1.85Ce0.15CuO4 (SCCO) thin films grown by pulsed laser deposition technique. Three main…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-02-18 S. Sergeenkov , A. J. C. Lanfredi , F. M. Araujo-Moreira

The record of superconducting transition temperature(Tc) has long been 56K for the iron-based high temperature superconductors(Fe-HTS's). Recently, in single layer FeSe films grown on SrTiO3 substrate, signs for a new 65K Tc record are…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-12 S. Y. Tan , M. Xia , Y. Zhang , Z. R. Ye , F. Chen , X. Xie , R. Peng , D. F. Xu , Q. Fan , H. C. Xu , J. Juan , T. Zhang , X. C. Lai , T. Xiang , J. P. Hu , B. P. Xie , D. L. Feng

The superconducting transition in High Temperature Superconductors(HTS) has not been understood. Traditional Bose Einstein Condensation(BEC) theory provides Tc estimates that are many times higher than the experimental values. The proposed…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-12-05 Vladimir Y. Butko

Quantum confinement of the perpendicular motion of electrons in single-crystalline metallic superconducting nanofilms splits the conduction band into a series of single-electron subbands. A distinctive feature of such a nanoscale multi-band…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-28 Yajiang Chen , A. A. Shanenko , A. Perali , F. M. Peeters